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The increasing use of robots in unstructured environments necessitates the development of effective perception and navigation strategies to enable field robots to successfully perform their tasks. In particular, it is key for such robots to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Andre Schreiber , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Technological progress increasingly envisions the use of robots interacting with people in everyday life. Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is the approach that explores the interaction between a human and a robot, during the completion of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Francesco Semeraro , Alexander Griffiths , Angelo Cangelosi

The problem of predicting human motion given a sequence of past observations is at the core of many applications in robotics and computer vision. Current state-of-the-art formulate this problem as a sequence-to-sequence task, in which a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Enric Corona , Albert Pumarola , Guillem Alenyà , Francesc Moreno-Noguer

Numerical optimization has become a popular approach to plan smooth motion trajectories for robots. However, when sharing space with humans, balancing properly safety, comfort and efficiency still remains challenging. This is notably the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Philipp Kratzer , Marc Toussaint , Jim Mainprice

Recently the field of Human-Robot Interaction gained popularity, due to the wide range of possibilities of how robots can support humans during daily tasks. One form of supportive robots are socially assistive robots which are specifically…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Jan Leusmann , Chao Wang , Michael Gienger , Albrecht Schmidt , Sven Mayer

Vision-language-action (VLA) models have shown remarkable capabilities in robotic manipulation, but their performance is sensitive to the $\textbf{action chunk length}$ used during training, termed $\textbf{horizon}$. Our empirical study…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Dong Jing , Gang Wang , Jiaqi Liu , Weiliang Tang , Zelong Sun , Yunchao Yao , Zhenyu Wei , Yunhui Liu , Zhiwu Lu , Mingyu Ding

People deeply care about how fairly they are treated by robots. The established paradigm for probing fairness in Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) involves measuring the perception of the fairness of a robot at the conclusion of an interaction.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Houston Claure , Kate Candon , Inyoung Shin , Marynel Vázquez

A robot in a human-centric environment needs to account for the human's intent and future motion in its task and motion planning to ensure safe and effective operation. This requires symbolic reasoning about probable future actions and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Moritz A. Graule , Volkan Isler

For successful goal-directed human-robot interaction, the robot should adapt to the intentions and actions of the collaborating human. This can be supported by musculoskeletal or data-driven human models, where the former are limited to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Kevin Haninger , Luka Peternel

This work presents a non-parametric spatio-temporal model for mapping human activity by mobile autonomous robots in a long-term context. Based on Variational Gaussian Process Regression, the model incorporates prior information of spatial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Marvin Stuede , Moritz Schappler

A robot operating in isolation needs to reason over the uncertainty in its model of the world and adapt its own actions to account for this uncertainty. Similarly, a robot interacting with people needs to reason over its uncertainty over…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Stefanos Nikolaidis , Jodi Forlizzi , David Hsu , Julie Shah , Siddhartha Srinivasa

Careful tuning of the learning rate, or even schedules thereof, can be crucial to effective neural net training. There has been much recent interest in gradient-based meta-optimization, where one tunes hyperparameters, or even learns an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Yuhuai Wu , Mengye Ren , Renjie Liao , Roger Grosse

Humans seamlessly fuse anticipatory planning with immediate feedback to perform successive mobile manipulation tasks without stopping, achieving both high efficiency and reliability. Replicating this fluid and reliable behavior in robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Chengkai Wu , Ruilin Wang , Yixin Zeng , Jiayuan Wang , Mingjie Zhang , Guiyong Zheng , Qun Niu , Juepeng Zheng , Jun Ma , Boyu Zhou

As robots become increasingly prevalent in human environments, there will inevitably be times when a robot needs to interrupt a human to initiate an interaction. Our work introduces the first interruptibility-aware mobile robot system, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Siddhartha Banerjee , Andrew Silva , Karen Feigh , Sonia Chernova

Stochastic human motion prediction is critical for safe and effective human-robot collaboration (HRC) in industrial remanufacturing, as it captures human motion uncertainties and multi-modal behaviors that deterministic methods cannot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Sibo Tian , Minghui Zheng , Xiao Liang

Long-term human motion prediction (LHMP) is essential for safely operating autonomous robots and vehicles in populated environments. It is fundamental for various applications, including motion planning, tracking, human-robot interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Yufei Zhu , Han Fan , Andrey Rudenko , Martin Magnusson , Erik Schaffernicht , Achim J. Lilienthal

Convolutional neural networks have shown to achieve superior performance on image segmentation tasks. However, convolutional neural networks, operating as black-box systems, generally do not provide a reliable measure about the confidence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Alexander Treiss , Jannis Walk , Niklas Kühl

Motivated by a variety of applications, high-dimensional time series have become an active topic of research. In particular, several methods and finite-sample theories for individual stable autoregressive processes with known lag have…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Somnath Chakraborty , Johannes Lederer , Rainer von Sachs

We propose a framework for vision-based human pose estimation and motion prediction that gives conformal prediction guarantees for certifiably safe human-robot collaboration. Our framework combines aleatoric uncertainty estimation with OOD…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jakob Thumm , Marian Frei , Tianle Ni , Matthias Althoff , Marco Pavone

Generating accurate and efficient predictions for the motion of the humans present in the scene is key to the development of effective motion planning algorithms for robots moving in promiscuous areas, where wrong planning decisions could…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-04 Alessandro Antonucci , Gastone Pietro Rosati Papini , Luigi Palopoli , Daniele Fontanelli