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Humans use collaborative robots as tools for accomplishing various tasks. The interaction between humans and robots happens in tight shared workspaces. However, these machines must be safe to operate alongside humans to minimize the risk of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Stanley Mugisha , Vamsi Krishna Guda , Christine Chevallereau , Damien Chablat , Matteo Zoppi

Design optimizations in human-AI collaboration often focus on cognitive aspects like attention and task load. Drawing on work design literature, we propose that effective human-AI collaboration requires broader consideration of human needs…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Cedric Faas , Richard Bergs , Sarah Sterz , Markus Langer , Anna Maria Feit

Motion prediction for intelligent vehicles typically focuses on estimating the most probable future evolutions of a traffic scenario. Estimating the gap acceptance, i.e., whether a vehicle merges or crosses before another vehicle with the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Max Bastian Mertens , Jona Ruof , Jan Strohbeck , Michael Buchholz

There has been a growing utilization of industrial robots as complementary collaborators for human workers in re-manufacturing sites. Such a human-robot collaboration (HRC) aims to assist human workers in improving the flexibility and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Wansong Liu , Kareem Eltouny , Sibo Tian , Xiao Liang , Minghui Zheng

Effective human-robot teaming is crucial for the practical deployment of robots in human workspaces. However, optimizing joint human-robot plans remains a challenge due to the difficulty of modeling individualized human capabilities and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Alex Cuellar , Michael Hagenow , Julie Shah

Robotic manipulation policies often degrade over extended horizons, yet existing benchmarks provide limited insight into why such failures occur. Most prior benchmarks are either simulation-based or report aggregate success, making it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Xueyao Chen , Jingkai Jia , Tong Yang , Yibo Fu , Wei Li , Wenqiang Zhang

Human-AI collaboration increasingly drives decision-making across industries, from medical diagnosis to content moderation. While AI systems promise efficiency gains by providing automated suggestions for human review, these workflows can…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Jacob Beck , Stephanie Eckman , Christoph Kern , Frauke Kreuter

In highway scenarios, an alert human driver will typically anticipate early cut-in/cut-out maneuvers of surrounding vehicles using visual cues mainly. Autonomous vehicles must anticipate these situations at an early stage too, to increase…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Mahdi Biparva , David Fernández-Llorca , Rubén Izquierdo-Gonzalo , John K. Tsotsos

Accurate prediction of human movements is required to enhance the efficiency of physical human-robot interaction. Behavioral differences across various users are crucial factors that limit the prediction of human motion. Although recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hee-Seung Moon , Jiwon Seo

In order to collaborate safely and efficiently, robots need to anticipate how their human partners will behave. Some of today's robots model humans as if they were also robots, and assume users are always optimal. Other robots account for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Minae Kwon , Erdem Biyik , Aditi Talati , Karan Bhasin , Dylan P. Losey , Dorsa Sadigh

The deployment of robot assistants in large indoor spaces has seen significant growth, with escorting tasks becoming a key application. However, most current escorting robots primarily rely on navigation-focused strategies, assuming that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Siddhartha Mondal , Avik Mitra , Chayan Sarkar

Periodic human activities with implicit workflows are common in manufacturing, sports, and daily life. While short-term periodic activities -- characterized by simple structures and high-contrast patterns -- have been widely studied,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Fan Yang , Quanting Xie , Atsunori Moteki , Shoichi Masui , Shan Jiang , Kanji Uchino , Yonatan Bisk , Graham Neubig

Human movement is goal-directed and influenced by the spatial layout of the objects in the scene. To plan future human motion, it is crucial to perceive the environment -- imagine how hard it is to navigate a new room with lights off.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Zhe Cao , Hang Gao , Karttikeya Mangalam , Qi-Zhi Cai , Minh Vo , Jitendra Malik

Since cobots (collaborative robots) are increasingly being introduced in industrial environments, being aware of their potential positive and negative impacts on human collaborators is essential. This study guides occupational health…

This work addresses the problem of multi-robot coordination under unknown robot transition models, ensuring that tasks specified by Time Window Temporal Logic are satisfied with user-defined probability thresholds. We present a bi-level…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Xiaoshan Lin , Roberto Tron

In the robot follow-ahead task, a mobile robot is tasked to maintain its relative position in front of a moving human actor while keeping the actor in sight. To accomplish this task, it is important that the robot understand the full 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Qingyuan Jiang , Burak Susam , Jun-Jee Chao , Volkan Isler

The workload prediction and resource allocation significantly play an inevitable role in production of an efficient cloud environment. The proactive estimation of future workload followed by decision of resource allocation have become a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Deepika Saxena , Ashutosh Kumar Singh

This work explores the effect of object weight on human motion and grip release during handovers to enhance the naturalness, safety, and efficiency of robot-human interactions. We introduce adaptive robotic strategies based on the analysis…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Parag Khanna , Mårten Björkman , Christian Smith

We develop an algorithm for the motion and task planning of a system comprised of multiple robots and unactuated objects under tasks expressed as Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) constraints. The robots and objects evolve subject to uncertain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-26 Christos K. Verginis , Yiannis Kantaros , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Anticipating future activities in video is a task with many practical applications. While earlier approaches are limited to just a few seconds in the future, the prediction time horizon has just recently been extended to several minutes in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Yazan Abu Farha , Juergen Gall