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With the exacerbation of the biodiversity and climate crises, macroecological pursuits such as global biodiversity mapping become more urgent. Remote sensing offers a wealth of Earth observation data for ecological studies, but the scarcity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Elena Plekhanova , Damien Robert , Johannes Dollinger , Emilia Arens , Philipp Brun , Jan Dirk Wegner , Niklaus Zimmermann

Biogeographical regions (geographically distinct assemblages of species and communities) constitute a cornerstone for ecology, biogeography, evolution and conservation biology. Species turnover measures are often used to quantify…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-08-19 Daril A. Vilhena , Alexandre Antonelli

Building-level exposure data are critical to natural hazard risk modeling, yet most global inventories describe where buildings are located rather than what they are made of. Roof material is a critical but poorly documented attribute for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Benjamin Tarver , Noelle Law , Sasha Getz , Yuki Miura

Biodiversity is declining at an unprecedented rate, impacting ecosystem services necessary to ensure food, water, and human health and well-being. Understanding the distribution of species and their habitats is crucial for conservation…

Climate change poses an extreme threat to biodiversity, making it imperative to efficiently model the geographical range of different species. The availability of large-scale remote sensing images and environmental data has facilitated the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Theresa Chen , Yao-Yi Chiang

It is estimated that there are more than 300,000 species of vascular plants in the world. Increasing our knowledge of these species is of paramount importance for the development of human civilization (agriculture, construction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Accurate tree segmentation is a key step in extracting individual tree metrics from forest laser scans, and is essential to understanding ecosystem functions in carbon cycling and beyond. Over the past decade, tree segmentation algorithms…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yihang She , Andrew Blake , David Coomes , Srinivasan Keshav

Developing computer vision-based rice phenotyping techniques is crucial for precision field management and accelerating breeding, thereby continuously advancing rice production. Among phenotyping tasks, distinguishing image components is a…

This paper presents an approach developed to address the PlantClef 2025 challenge, which consists of a fine-grained multi-label species identification, over high-resolution images. Our solution focused on employing class prototypes obtained…

Quadrat images are essential for ecological studies, as they enable standardized sampling, the assessment of plant biodiversity, long-term monitoring, and large-scale field campaigns. These images typically cover an area of fifty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Giulio Martellucci , Herve Goeau , Pierre Bonnet , Fabrice Vinatier , Alexis Joly

A geophylogeny is a phylogenetic tree (or dendrogram) where each leaf (e.g. biological taxon) has an associated geographic location (site). To clearly visualize a geophylogeny, the tree is typically represented as a crossing-free drawing…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jonathan Klawitter , Felix Klesen , Joris Y. Scholl , Thomas C. van Dijk , Alexander Zaft

Worldwide Geo-localization aims to pinpoint the precise location of images taken anywhere on Earth. This task has considerable challenges due to immense variation in geographic landscapes. The image-to-image retrieval-based approaches fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Vicente Vivanco Cepeda , Gaurav Kumar Nayak , Mubarak Shah

We introduce an approach for updating older tree inventories with geographic coordinates using street-level panorama images and a global optimization framework for tree instance matching. Geolocations of trees in inventories until the early…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Daniel Laumer , Nico Lang , Natalie van Doorn , Oisin Mac Aodha , Pietro Perona , Jan Dirk Wegner

Interest in robotics for forest management is growing, but perception in complex, natural environments remains a significant hurdle. Conditions such as heavy occlusion, variable lighting, and dense vegetation pose challenges to automated…

Understanding animal species from multimodal data poses an emerging challenge at the intersection of computer vision and ecology. While recent biological models, such as BioCLIP, have demonstrated strong alignment between images and textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Risa Shinoda , Kaede Shiohara , Nakamasa Inoue , Kuniaki Saito , Hiroaki Santo , Fumio Okura

Object grasping is critical for many applications, which is also a challenging computer vision problem. However, for the clustered scene, current researches suffer from the problems of insufficient training data and the lacking of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Hao-Shu Fang , Chenxi Wang , Minghao Gou , Cewu Lu

Accurate estimates of Above Ground Biomass (AGB) are essential in addressing two of humanity's biggest challenges: climate change and biodiversity loss. Existing datasets for AGB estimation from satellite imagery are limited. Either they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Ghjulia Sialelli , Torben Peters , Jan D. Wegner , Konrad Schindler

Accurately quantifying tree cover is an important metric for ecosystem monitoring and for assessing progress in restored sites. Recent works have shown that deep learning-based segmentation algorithms are capable of accurately mapping trees…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Josh Veitch-Michaelis , Andrew Cottam , Daniella Schweizer , Eben N. Broadbent , David Dao , Ce Zhang , Angelica Almeyda Zambrano , Simeon Max

Remote sensing imagery, despite its broad applications in helping achieve Sustainable Development Goals and tackle climate change, has not yet benefited from the recent advancements of versatile, task-agnostic vision language models (VLMs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Zhecheng Wang , Rajanie Prabha , Tianyuan Huang , Jiajun Wu , Ram Rajagopal

Climate change is a major driver of biodiversity loss, changing the geographic range and abundance of many species. However, there remain significant knowledge gaps about the distribution of species, due principally to the amount of effort…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Mélisande Teng , Amna Elmustafa , Benjamin Akera , Hugo Larochelle , David Rolnick