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Electron-positron pair production in spatially and temporally inhomogeneous electric and magnetic fields is studied within the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism (quantum kinetic theory) through computing the corresponding Wigner functions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Christian Kohlfürst

Electron-positron pair production in dynamically assisted two-color electric fields is investigated for various polarizations. Momentum spectrum and number density of the created pairs are examined carefully, in particular, the effects of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Obulkasim Olugh , Zi-Liang Li , Bai-Song Xie

We semiclassically investigate Schwinger pair production for pulsed rotating electric fields depending on time. To do so we solve the Dirac equation for two-component fields in a WKB-like approximation. The result shows that for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Eckhard Strobel , She-Sheng Xue

The effect of the electric field on the creation of spin 1/2 particles from vacuum in the (1+1) dimensional de-Sitter space-time is studied. The Dirac equation with a constant electric field is solved by introducing an unitary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

We investigate the phenomenon of vacuum pair creation for Dirac fermions subjected to a Volkov plane wave and a constant electric field within the framework of spin noncommutativity of coordinates. Employing the Schwinger proper-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-10 B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

We investigate the phenomenon of electron-positron pair production from vacuum in the presence of a strong electric field superimposed by a weak but fast varying pulse which substantially increases the total particle yield. We employ a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 I. A. Aleksandrov , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

The Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism is employed to investigate electron-positron pair production in cylindrically symmetric but otherwise spatially inhomogeneous, oscillating electric fields. The oscillation frequencies are hereby tuned…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Christian Kohlfürst , Reinhard Alkofer

The mass shift effects in multiphoton pair production of a nonperturbative nature for arbitrary polarized electric fields are investigated numerically by employing the real-time Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism, and theoretically by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Z. L. Li , D. Lu , B. F. Shen , L. B. Fu , J. Liu , B. S. Xie

Based on the quantum mechanical scattering model, the dynamical assist effect and the multiple-slit interference effect in electron-positron pair production from vacuum are generalized to vacuum pair production of charged scalar bosons. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Zi-Liang Li , Ding Lu , Bai-Song Xie

Recent years, multiphoton pair production has become one of the most promising approaches to investigate the Schwinger effect. However, the production and evolution of chirality, a key topic in the study of this effect, has not been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Chengpeng Yu

We derive a system of coupled partial differential equations for the equal-time Wigner function in an arbitrary strong electromagnetic field using the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner formalism. In the electrostatic limit, we present a 3+1-system of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Gert Brodin

We investigate the phenomenon of electron-positron pair production from vacuum in the presence of a uniform time-dependent electric field of arbitrary polarization. Taking into account the interaction with the external classical background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. Kudlis , A. I. Klochai

We explore Schwinger pair production in rotating time-dependent electric fields using the real-time DHW formalism. We determine the time evolution of the Wigner function as well as asymptotic particle distributions neglecting back-reactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Alexander Blinne , Holger Gies

The effect of linear chirp frequency on the process of electron-positron pairs production from vacuum in the combined potential wells is investigated by computational quantum field theory. Numerical results of electron number and energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Li Wang , Lie-Juan Li , Melike Mohamedsedik , Rong An , Jing-Jing Li , Bai-Song Xie , Feng-Shou Zhang

We calculate the pair production rates for spin-$1$ or vector particles on spaces of the form $M \times {\mathbb R}^{1,1}$ with $M$ corresponding to ${\mathbb R}^2$ (flat), $S^2$ (positive curvature) and $H^2$ (negative curvature), with and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 D. Karabali , S. Kurkcuoglu , V. P. Nair

Electron-positron pair production from vacuum in a strong electric field oscillating in time is studied. The field is assumed to consist of two consecutive pulses, with variable time delay in between. Pair production probabilities are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 L. F. Granz , O. Mathiak , S. Villalba-Chávez , C. Müller

The momentum spectrum and number density of created bosons for two types of arbitrarily polarized electric fields are calculated and compared with those of created fermions, employing the equal-time Feshbach-Villars-Heisenberg-Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Z. L. Li , B. S. Xie , Y. J. Li

The exact solutions of the wave equation for arbitrary spin particles with electric dipole and magnetic moments in the constant and uniform electromagnetic field were found. The differential probability of pair production of particles by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. I. Kruglov

We investigate the finite time behavior of pair production from the vacuum by time-dependent Sauter pulsed electric fields in spinor quantum electrodynamics (QED). Using the exact analytic solution of the mode function, we find the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Deepak Sah , Manoranjan P. Singh

We present a comparison of two methods to compute the momentum spectrum and the Schwinger pair creation rate for pulsed rotating electric fields: one based upon the real-time Dirac--Heisenberg--Wigner (DHW) formalism and a semiclassical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Alexander Blinne , Eckhard Strobel