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Recent years have seen an increased focus into the tasks of predicting hospital inpatient risk of deterioration and trajectory evolution due to the availability of electronic patient data. A common approach to these problems involves…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Henrique Aguiar , Mauro Santos , Peter Watkinson , Tingting Zhu

Trace clustering has increasingly been applied to find homogenous process executions. However, current techniques have difficulties in finding a meaningful and insightful clustering of patients on the basis of healthcare data. The resulting…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-13 Xixi Lu , Seyed Amin Tabatabaei , Mark Hoogendoorn , Hajo A. Reijers

We study 147 star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) in order to determine their mean metallicities and ages, as well as the mean metallicities of 80 surrounding fields. We construct an age-metallicity relation (AMR) for the…

Objectives: The fee-for-service approach to healthcare leads to the management of a patient's conditions in an independent manner, inducing various negative consequences. It is recognized that a bundled care approach to healthcare-one that…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 You Chen , Abel N. Kho , David Liebovitz , Catherine Ivory , Sarah Osmundson , Jiang Bian , Bradley A. Malin

Citation maturity time varies for different articles. However, the impact of all articles is measured in a fixed window. Clustering their citation trajectories helps understand the knowledge diffusion process and reveals that not all…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Joyita Chakraborty , Dinesh K. Pradhan , Subrata Nandi

We aim to comprehensively identify typical life-spanning trajectories and critical events that impact patients' hospital utilization and mortality. We use a unique dataset containing 44 million records of almost all inpatient stays from…

Multiple long-term conditions (MLTC) are increasingly observed in clinical practice globally. Clustering methods to group diseases into commonly co-occurring clusters have been of interest for further understanding of how MLTC group…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-02 James Rafferty , Keith R Abrams , Munir Pirmohamed , Mark Davies , Rhiannon K Owen

Sequence analysis is an increasingly popular approach for analysing life courses represented by ordered collections of activities experienced by subjects over time. Here, we analyse a survey data set containing information on the career…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-22 Keefe Murphy , Thomas Brendan Murphy , Raffaella Piccarreta , Isobel Claire Gormley

Multimorbidity, or the presence of several medical conditions in the same individual, has been increasing in the population, both in absolute and relative terms. However, multimorbidity remains poorly understood, and the evidence from…

We present new age and mass estimates for 920 stellar clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) based on previously published broad-band photometry and the stellar cluster analysis package, MASSCLEANage. Expressed in the generic fitting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Bogdan Popescu , M. M. Hanson , Bruce G. Elmegreen

Diabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases worldwide, characterized by persistently high blood sugar levels, capable of damaging various internal organs and systems. Diabetes patients require routine check-ups, resulting in a time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Onthada Preedasawakul , Nathakhun Wiroonsri

We present a new algorithm for clustering longitudinal data. Data of this type can be conceptualized as consisting of individuals and, for each such individual, observations of a time-dependent variable made at various times. Generically,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Marie-Pierre Sylvestre , Laurence Boulanger

The LMC has a rich star cluster system spanning a wide range of ages and masses. One striking feature of the LMC cluster system is the existence of an age gap between 3-10 Gyrs. But this feature is not as clearly seen among field stars.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Balbinot , B. X. Santiago , L. O. Kerber , B. Barbuy , B. M. S. Dias

We investigate the stellar populations of galaxies in clusters at different dynamical stages, aiming to identify possible effects of the relaxation state of the cluster or subcluster on the star formation histories of its galaxies. We have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 N. R. Soares , S. B. Rembold

A key issue in cluster analysis is the choice of an appropriate clustering method and the determination of the best number of clusters. Different clusterings are optimal on the same data set according to different criteria, and the choice…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-24 Serhat Emre Akhanli , Christian Hennig

Observations of young star clusters in a variety of galaxies have been used to constrain basic properties related to star-formation, such as the fraction of stars found in clusters (Gam) and the shape of the cluster mass function. However,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Miranda Caputo , Rupali Chandar , Angus Mok , Sean Linden , Paul Goudfrooij , Bradley C. Whitmore

Obesity is a major health problem, increasing the risk of various major chronic diseases, such as diabetes, cancer, and stroke. While the role of obesity identified by cross-sectional BMI recordings has been heavily studied, the role of BMI…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Md Mozaharul Mottalib , Jessica C Jones-Smith , Bethany Sheridan , Rahmatollah Beheshti

Objective: To provide an overview of clustering methods for categorical time series (CTS), a data structure commonly found in epidemiology, sociology, biology, and marketing, and to support method selection in regards to data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-26 Ottavio Khalifa , Viet-Thi Tran , Alan Balendran , François Petit

Age-disaggregated health data is crucial for effective public health planning and monitoring. Monitoring under-five mortality, for example, requires highly detailed age data since the distribution of potential causes of death varies…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-23 Shuxian Fan , Li Liu , Jamie Perin , Tyler H. McCormick

The pace and pattern of star formation leading to rich young stellar clusters is quite uncertain. In this context, we analyze the spatial distribution of ages within 19 young (median t<3 Myr on the Siess et al. (2000) timescale),…