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相关论文: Superstring entanglement at finite temperature and…

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Finite temperature density functional theory provides, in principle, an exact description of the thermodynamical equilibrium of many-electron systems. In practical applications, however, the functionals must be approximated. Efficient and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto , A. Floris , A. Sanna , C. Bersier , K. Burke , E. K. U. Gross

We compute the entanglement entropy in a composite system separated by a finitely ramified boundary with the structure of a self-similar lattice graph. We derive the entropy as a function of the decimation factor which determines the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Ibrahim Akal

We compare two calculations of the particle density in the superfluid phase of the classical XY model with a chemical potential $\mu$ in 1+1 dimensions.The first relies on exact blocking formulas from the Tensor Renormalization Group (TRG)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Li-Ping Yang , Yuzhi Liu , Haiyuan Zou , Z. Y. Xie , Y. Meurice

We show that hadrons in QCD follow a spectrum determined by string dynamics characterized by a universal Hagedorn temperature linked to the string tension. While this behavior was recently established for light hadrons and glueballs, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Michał Marczenko , Larry McLerran , Krzysztof Redlich

In the method of thermostring quantization the time evolution of point particles at finite temperature kT is described in a geometric manner. The temperature paths of particles are represented as closed (thermo)strings, which are swept…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir

We study a single two-level atom interacting with a reservoir of modes defined by its reservoir structure function. Within this framework we are able to define a density of entanglement involving a continuum of reservoir modes. The density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-23 C. Lazarou , B. M. Garraway , J. Piilo , S. Maniscalco

An instantaneous temperature path of a point particle in the space - temperature manifold can be represented as a string of length L=1/kT (thermostring). The thermostring swepts a surface in the space-time-temperature manyfold at its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir

Induced by the Hagedorn instability, weakly-coupled $U(N)$ gauge theories on a compact manifold exhibit a confinement/deconfinement phase transition in the large-$N$ limit. Recently we discover that the thermal entropy of a free theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Fen Zuo , Yi-Hong Gao

The entanglement in a general mixed spin chain with arbitrary spin $S$ and 1/2 is investigated in the thermodynamical limit. The entanglement is witnessed by the magnetic susceptibility which decides a characteristic temperature for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

A thermodynamic-like formalism is developed for superstatistical systems based on conditional entropies. This theory takes into account large-scale variations of intensive variables of systems in nonequilibrium stationary states. Ordinary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sumiyoshi Abe , Christian Beck , E. G. D. Cohen

The main idea in the present work is the definition of an experimental proposal for the detection of the number of extra{compact dimensions contained as a core feature in String Theory. This goal will be achieved as a consequence of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Sergio Gutiérrez , Abel Camacho , Héctor Hernández

Thermodynamic entropy is determined by a heat measurement through the Clausius equality. The entropy then formalizes a fundamental limitation of operations by the second law of thermodynamics. The entropy is also expressed as the Shannon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shin-ichi Sasa

We investigate the quantum statistical properties of the confining string connecting a static fermion-antifermion pair in the massive Schwinger model. By analyzing the reduced density matrix of the subsystem located in between the fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Sebastian Grieninger , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eliana Marroquin

We provide general results on the Hagedorn temperature of planar, strongly coupled confining gauge theories holographically dual to type II superstring models on curved backgrounds with Ramond-Ramond and Kalb-Ramond fluxes and non-trivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Francesco Bigazzi , Tommaso Canneti , Federico Castellani , Aldo L. Cotrone , Wolfgang Mück

We have developed a theory of polymer entanglement using an extended Cahn-Hilliard functional, with two extra terms. One is a nonlocal attractive term, operating over mesoscales, which is interpreted as giving rise to entanglement, and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shirish M. Chitanvis

We investigate the connection between the entanglement entropy in scattering processes and the dynamics of electroweak phase transitions. Recent work has shown that the scattering entanglement entropy can provide new insight into Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Jia Liu , Masanori Tanaka , Xiao-Ping Wang , Jing-Jun Zhang , Zifan Zheng

We determine holographically 2-point correlators of gauge invariant operators with large conformal weights and entanglement entropy of strips for a time-dependent anisotropic 5-dimensional asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetime. At the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Christian Ecker , Daniel Grumiller , Stefan A. Stricker

The new method of investigation of strongly correlated electronic system is presented. Using this method we have derived thee superstring from 2D Hubbard model. The novel expression for generalized supercoherent state has been calculated.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Zharkov

We examine the thermalisation/localization trade off in an interacting and disordered Kitaev model, specifically addressing whether signatures of many-body localization can coexist with the systems topological phase. Using methods…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Stephen Nulty , Jiri Vala , Dganit Meidan , Graham Kells

Using the newly introduced theory of finite-temperature reduced density matrix functional theory, we apply the first-order approximation to the homogeneous electron gas. We consider both collinear spin states as well as symmetry broken…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Tim Baldsiefen , F. G. Eich , E. K. U. Gross