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The dynamics of open quantum systems is governed by the Lindblad master equation, which provides a consistent framework for incorporating environmental effects into the evolution of the system. Since exact solutions are rarely available,…

We consider a composite open quantum system consisting of a fast subsystem coupled to a slow one. Using the time-scale separation, we develop an adiabatic elimination technique to derive at any order the reduced model describing the slow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Remi Azouit , Francesca Chittaro , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

We characterize nonequilibrium phases in long-range dissipative spin systems through the statistical properties of quantum jump trajectories. While the average dynamics governed by the Lindblad master equation provides access to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Giulia Salatino , Anna Delmonte , Zejian Li , Rosario Fazio , Alberto Biella

Open quantum systems provide an essential theoretical basis for the development of novel quantum technologies, since any real quantum system inevitably interacts with its environment. Lindblad master equations capture the effect of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Gary Schmiedinghoff , Götz S. Uhrig

We are interested by the behaviour of a 1D single heavy particle, interacting with an environment made of very fast particles in a thermal state. Assuming that the interactions are instantaneous, we construct an appropriate quantum jump…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-28 Christophe Gomez , Maxime Hauray

We study the scaling behavior of the relaxation dynamics to thermal equilibrium when a quantum system is near the quantum critical point. In particular, we investigate systems whose relaxation dynamics is described by a Lindblad master…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Shuai Yin , Chung-Yu Lo , Pochung Chen

The Lindblad equation is commonly used for studying quantum dynamics in open systems that cannot be completely isolated from an environment, relevant to a broad variety of research fields, such as atomic physics, materials science, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Zhu Ruan , Roi Baer

In the time-dependent simulation of pure states dealing with transport in open quantum systems, the initial state is located outside of the active region of interest. Using the superposition principle and the analytical knowledge of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Fabio L. Traversa , Zhen Zhan , Xavier Oriols

Linear dissipative differential equation is a fundamental model for a large number of physical systems, such as quantum dynamics with non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, open quantum system dynamics, diffusion process and damped system. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Gengzhi Yang , Akwum Onwunta , Dong An

We develop a theory of adiabatic response for open systems governed by Lindblad evolutions. The theory determines the dependence of the response coefficients on the dephasing rates and allows for residual dissipation even when the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-26 J. E. Avron , M. Fraas , G. M. Graf , O. Kenneth

Estimating transition rates in open quantum systems is hampered by computing-resource demands that grow rapidly with system size. We present a quantum-simulation framework that enables efficient estimation by recasting the transition rate,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Robson Christie , Kyunghyun Baek , Jeongho Bang , Jaewoo Joo

A well-known approach to describe the dynamics of an open quantum system is to compute the master equation evolving the reduced density matrix of the system. This approach plays an important role in describing excitation transfer through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Kimara Naicker , Ilya Sinayskiy , Francesco Petruccione

We study a qDRIFT-type randomized method to simulate Lindblad dynamics by decomposing its generator into an ensemble of Lindbladians, $\mathcal{L} = \sum_{a \in \mathcal{A}} \mathcal{L}_a$, where each $\mathcal{L}_a$ comprises a simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Hongrui Chen , Bowen Li , Jianfeng Lu , Lexing Ying

Quantum dissipation arises from the unavoidable coupling between a quantum system and its surrounding environment, which is known as a major obstacle in the quantum processing of information. Apart from its existence, how to trace the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Li Chen , Yadong Wu

We introduce a data-informed quantum-classical dynamics (DIQCD) approach for predicting the evolution of an open quantum system. The equation of motion in DIQCD is a Lindblad equation with a flexible, time-dependent Hamiltonian that can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Pinchen Xie , Ke Wang , Anupam Mitra , Yuanran Zhu , Xiantao Li , Wibe Albert de Jong , Chao Yang

Simulating the dynamics of open quantum systems is a crucial task in quantum computing, offering wide-ranging applications but remaining computationally challenging. In this paper, we propose two quantum algorithms for simulating the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Sirui Peng , Xiaoming Sun , Qi Zhao , Hongyi Zhou

If an open quantum system is initially uncorrelated from its environment, then its dynamics can be written in terms of a Lindblad-form master equation. The master equation is divided into a unitary piece, represented by an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Patrick Hayden , Jonathan Sorce

We investigate the problem of what evolutions an open quantum system described by a time-local Master equation can undergo with universal coherent controls. A series of conditions are given which exclude channels from being reachable by any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Benjamin Dive , Daniel Burgarth , Florian Mintert

We present an alternative form of master equation, applicable on the analysis of non-equilibrium dynamics of fermionic open quantum systems. The formalism considers a general scenario, composed by a multipartite quantum system in contact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Fabrício M. Souza , L. Sanz

The time evolution of a closed quantum system is connected to its Hamiltonian through Schroedinger's equation. The ability to estimate the Hamiltonian is critical to our understanding of quantum systems, and allows optimization of control.…