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We have developed and tested a novel method, based on LIDAR, of measuring the height and profile of the mesospheric sodium layer using a continuous wave laser. It is more efficient than classical LIDAR as the laser is on for 50% of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. J. Butler , R. I. Davies , R. M. Redfern , N. Ageorges , H. Fews

Accurate depth estimation is fundamental to 3D perception in autonomous driving, supporting tasks such as detection, tracking, and motion planning. However, monocular camera-based 3D detection suffers from depth ambiguity and reduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Chen-Chou Lo , Patrick Vandewalle

Monocular depth estimation is vital for scene understanding and downstream tasks. We focus on the supervised setup, in which ground-truth depth is available only at training time. Based on knowledge about the high regularity of real 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Vaishakh Patil , Christos Sakaridis , Alexander Liniger , Luc Van Gool

We introduce Paired-CSLiDAR (CSLiDAR), a cross-source aerial-ground LiDAR benchmark for single-scan pose refinement: refining a ground-scan pose within a 50 m-radius aerial crop. The benchmark contains 12,683 ground-aerial pairs across 6…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Montana Hoover , Jing Liang , Tianrui Guan , Dinesh Manocha

Robust three-dimensional scene understanding is now an ever-growing area of research highly relevant in many real-world applications such as autonomous driving and robotic navigation. In this paper, we propose a multi-task learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Amir Atapour-Abarghouei , Toby P. Breckon

In this paper, we strive for solving the ambiguities arisen by the astoundingly high density of raw PseudoLiDAR for monocular 3D object detection for autonomous driving. Without much computational overhead, we propose a supervised and an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Jean Marie Uwabeza Vianney , Shubhra Aich , Bingbing Liu

We propose a novel semi-supervised active learning (SSAL) framework for monocular 3D object detection with LiDAR guidance (MonoLiG), which leverages all modalities of collected data during model development. We utilize LiDAR to guide the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Aral Hekimoglu , Michael Schmidt , Alvaro Marcos-Ramiro

We present a novel unsupervised learning framework for single view depth estimation using monocular videos. It is well known in 3D vision that enlarging the baseline can increase the depth estimation accuracy, and jointly optimizing a set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Lipu Zhou , Jiamin Ye , Montiel Abello , Shengze Wang , Michael Kaess

The complexity of high-dimensional datasets presents significant challenges for machine learning models, including overfitting, computational complexity, and difficulties in interpreting results. To address these challenges, it is essential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Gaurav Srivastava , Mahesh Jangid

We present a generalised self-supervised learning approach for monocular estimation of the real depth across scenes with diverse depth ranges from 1--100s of meters. Existing supervised methods for monocular depth estimation require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-15 Mertalp Ocal , Armin Mustafa

Mountainous terrain is increasingly being measured and mapped by airplane-based LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) techniques, but the accuracy of these measurements in such topographically variable terrain is not well understood. For this…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Eric Gilbertson , Richard Hensley , Andrew Kirmse , Kyle Bretherton , Kathryn Stanchak

Dense depth estimation plays a key role in multiple applications such as robotics, 3D reconstruction, and augmented reality. While sparse signal, e.g., LiDAR and Radar, has been leveraged as guidance for enhancing dense depth estimation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Yu-Kai Huang , Yueh-Cheng Liu , Tsung-Han Wu , Hung-Ting Su , Yu-Cheng Chang , Tsung-Lin Tsou , Yu-An Wang , Winston H. Hsu

Enhancing visual odometry by exploiting sparse depth measurements from LiDAR is a promising solution for improving tracking accuracy of an odometry. Most existing works utilize a monocular pinhole camera, yet could suffer from poor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Qirui Hu , Zikang Yuan , Tianle Xu , Xiaoxiang Wang , Jinni Geng , Xin Yang

Recent monocular metric depth estimation (MMDE) methods have made notable progress towards zero-shot generalization. However, they still exhibit a significant performance drop on out-of-distribution datasets. We address this limitation by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Chinmay Talegaonkar , Nikhil Gandudi Suresh , Zachary Novack , Yash Belhe , Priyanka Nagasamudra , Nicholas Antipa

Accurate inter-vehicle distance estimation is a cornerstone of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving. While LiDAR and radar provide high precision, their high cost prohibits widespread adoption in mass-market…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Manognya Lokesh Reddy , Zheng Liu

Recovering the absolute metric scale from a monocular camera is a challenging but highly desirable problem for monocular camera-based systems. By using different kinds of cues, various approaches have been proposed for scale estimation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Dingfu Zhou , Yuchao Dai , Hongdong Li

Accurate digital surface models (DSMs) are essential for many geospatial applications, including urban monitoring, environmental analyses, infrastructure management, and change detection. However, large-scale DSMs frequently contain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Osher Rafaeli , Tal Svoray , Ariel Nahlieli

Omnidirectional 3D information is essential for a wide range of applications such as Virtual Reality, Autonomous Driving, Robotics, etc. In this paper, we propose a novel, model-agnostic, two-stage pipeline for omnidirectional monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Yuyan Li , Zhixin Yan , Ye Duan , Liu Ren

Vision-based metric distance and area measurement remains challenging in large-scale outdoor environments due to long-range sensing, camera zoom, and unstable imaging conditions. This work studies planar metric measurement in a real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 ZhiXin Sun

Monocular 3D object tracking aims to estimate temporally consistent 3D object poses across video frames, enabling autonomous agents to reason about scene dynamics. However, existing state-of-the-art approaches are fully supervised and rely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Nikhil Gosala , B. Ravi Kiran , Senthil Yogamani , Abhinav Valada