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相关论文: Persistent Homology: A Pedagogical Introduction wi…

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Persistent topological properties of an image serve as an additional descriptor providing an insight that might not be discovered by traditional neural networks. The existing research in this area focuses primarily on efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Ekaterina Khramtsova , Guido Zuccon , Xi Wang , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

Identifying molecular signatures from complex disease patients with underlying symptomatic similarities is a significant challenge in the analysis of high dimensional multi-omics data. Topological data analysis (TDA) provides a way of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-04-23 Davide Gurnari , Aldo Guzmán-Sáenz , Filippo Utro , Aritra Bose , Saugata Basu , Laxmi Parida

Understanding the structure of high-dimensional data is fundamental to neuroscience and other data-intensive scientific fields. While persistent homology effectively identifies basic topological features such as "holes," it lacks the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-16 Ekaterina S. Ivshina , Galit Anikeeva , Ling Zhou

The development of machine learning models based on computed tomography (CT) imaging has been a major focus due to the promise that imaging holds for diagnosis, staging, and prognostication. These models often rely on the extraction of…

Persistent homology is a central methodology in topological data analysis that has been successfully implemented in many fields and is becoming increasingly popular and relevant. The output of persistent homology is a persistence diagram --…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-04-24 Konstantin Häberle , Barbara Bravi , Anthea Monod

In this paper we develop a novel Topological Data Analysis (TDA) approach for studying graph representations of time series of dynamical systems. Specifically, we show how persistent homology, a tool from TDA, can be used to yield a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Audun Myers , Elizabeth Munch , Firas A. Khasawneh

We propose a functorial framework for persistent homology based on finite topological spaces and their associated posets. Starting from a finite metric space, we associate a filtration of finite topologies whose structure maps are…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-24 Selçuk Kayacan

Point-cloud persistent homology (PH) -- computing alpha or Rips complexes on spin-position point clouds -- has been widely applied to detect phase transitions in classical spin models since Donato et al. (2016), with subsequent studies…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Matthew Loftus

Topological data analysis (TDA) studies the shape patterns of data. Persistent homology is a widely used method in TDA that summarizes homological features of data at multiple scales and stores them in persistence diagrams (PDs). In this…

Persistent homology is a popular and powerful tool for capturing topological features of data. Advances in algorithms for computing persistent homology have reduced the computation time drastically -- as long as the algorithm does not…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-10-03 Ulrich Bauer , Michael Kerber , Jan Reininghaus

The social contagion literature makes a distinction between simple (independent cascade or bond percolation processes that pass infections through edges) and complex contagions (bootstrap percolation or threshold processes that require…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Vahid Shamsaddini , M. Amin Rahimian

The persistence barcode is a topological descriptor of data that plays a fundamental role in topological data analysis. Given a filtration of data, the persistence barcode tracks the evolution of its homology groups. In this paper, we…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Tao Hou , Salman Parsa , Bei Wang

Link prediction is an important learning task for graph-structured data. In this paper, we propose a novel topological approach to characterize interactions between two nodes. Our topological feature, based on the extended persistent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Zuoyu Yan , Tengfei Ma , Liangcai Gao , Zhi Tang , Chao Chen

Topological Machine Learning (TML) is an emerging field that leverages techniques from algebraic topology to analyze complex data structures in ways that traditional machine learning methods may not capture. This tutorial provides a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Baris Coskunuzer , Cüneyt Gürcan Akçora

Natural data offer a hard challenge to data analysis. One set of tools is being developed by several teams to face this difficult task: Persistent topology. After a brief introduction to this theory, some applications to the analysis and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-21 Massimo Ferri

Persistent homology is a popular and useful tool for analysing finite metric spaces, revealing features that can be used to distinguish sets of unlabeled points and as input into machine learning pipelines. The famous stability theorem of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Philip Smith , Vitaliy Kurlin

Persistent homology is a topological feature used in a variety of applications such as generating features for data analysis and penalizing optimization problems. We develop an approach to accelerate persistent homology computations…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-19 Yuan Luo , Bradley J. Nelson

Recently, there has been an emerging trend to integrate persistent homology (PH) into graph neural networks (GNNs) to enrich expressive power. However, naively plugging PH features into GNN layers always results in marginal improvement with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Chaolong Ying , Xinjian Zhao , Tianshu Yu

Persistent homology is an area within topological data analysis (TDA) that can uncover different dimensional holes (connected components, loops, voids, etc.) in data. The holes are characterized, in part, by how long they persist across…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-08 Sixtus Dakurah , Jessi Cisewski-Kehe

The aim of this article is to describe a new perspective on functoriality of persistent homology and explain its intrinsic symmetry that is often overlooked. A data set for us is a finite collection of functions, called measurements, with a…