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Graphene is, in principle, a promising material for consideration as component (support, active site) of electrocatalytic materials, particularly with respect to reduction of oxygen, an electrode reaction of importance to low-temperature…

Based on first principles density functional theory calculations we explored energetics of oxygen reduction reaction over pristine and nitrogen-doped graphene with different amounts of nitrogen doping. The process of oxygen reduction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Danil W. Boukhvalov , Young-Woo Son

Application of graphene-type materials in electrocatalysis is a topic of growing scientific and technological interest. A tremendous amount of research has been carried out in the field of oxygen electroreduction, particularly with respect…

The hybrid nanostructures of nitrogen doped carbon materials and nonprecious transition metals are among the most promising electrocatalysts to replace noble metal catalysts for renewable energy applications. However, the fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Wei Pei , Si Zhou , Yizhen Bai , Jijun Zhao

Nitrogen doping of the carbon is an important method to improve the performance and durability of catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells by platinum-nitrogen and carbon-nitrogen bonds. This study shows that p-phenyl groups and…

Catalysts for oxygen reduction and evolution reactions are at the heart of key renewable energy technologies including fuel cells and water splitting. Despite tremendous efforts, developing oxygen electrode catalysts with high activity at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Yongye Liang , Yanguang Li , Hailiang Wang , Jigang Zhou , Jian Wang , Tom Regier , Hongjie Dai

Graphene is a promising candidate to succeed silicon based devices and doping holds the key to graphene electronics. Conventional doping methods through surface functionalization or lattice modification are effective in tuning carrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Yangbo Zhou , Jakub Jadwiszczak , Darragh Keane , Ying Chen , Dapeng Yu , Hongzhou Zhang

Pristine graphene is thought lack of catalytic activity up to date, although using graphene-plus-heteroatom materials as catalysts has become a subject of intensive research because it can be metal saving, eco-friendly and ultimately…

Chemically-reduced graphene-oxide-supported gold or iridium nanoparticles are considered here as active carriers for dispersed platinum with an ultimate goal of producing improved catalysts for electroreduction of oxygen in acid medium.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 P. J. Kulesza , B. Dembinska , S. Zoladek , I. A. Rutkowska , K. Miecznikowski , E. Negro , V. Di Noto

Formic acid is a promising liquid hydrogen carrier, but its catalytic decomposition requires both high activity and selectivity toward dehydrogenation. Here, we investigated the catalytic activity and selectivity of formic acid…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Kazuma Sato , Norihito Sakaguchi , Yuji Kunisada

Boron-doped graphene was reported to be the best non-metal doped graphene electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) working at an onset potential of 0.035 V [JACS 136 (2014) 4394]. In the present DFT study, intermediates and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Gianluca Fazio , Lara Ferrighi , Cristiana Di Valentin

Since advanced Silicon-based device components are moderately chemically tunable, doped graphene has emerged as a promising candidate to replace this semiconducting material in flexible miniaturized electronic devices. Indeed, heteroatom…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-27 Laura Caputo , Viet-Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

Understanding the reactions in M-O2 cells (M = Li or Na) is of great importance for further advancement of this promising technology. Computational modelling can be helpful along this way, but an adequate approach is needed to model such…

MXenes with versatile chemistry and superior electrical conductivity are prevalent candidate materials for energy storage and catalysts. Inspired by recent experiments of hybridizing MXenes with carbon materials, here we theoretically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Si Zhou , Xiaowei Yang , Wei Pei , Nanshu Liu , Jijun Zhao

Nitrogen doped graphene and carbon nanotubes are popularly in focus as metal-free electro-catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) central to fuel-cells. N doped CNTs have been also reported to chemisorb mutually, promising a route to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Joydeep Bhattacharjee

This work reports the synthesis, the physicochemical characterization and the electrochemical studies of new electrocatalysts (ECs) for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) that: (i) are based on a hierarchical graphene-based support; and…

Metal heteroatoms dispersed in nitrogen-doped graphene display promising catalytic activity for fuel cell reactions such as the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Here we explore the effects of dopant concentration on the synergistic…

Graphene is thought to be a promising materials for many applications. However, pristine graphene is not suitable for most electrochemical devices, where defect engineering is crucial for its performance. We demonstrate how boron doping of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Milica S. Ritopečki , Natalia V. Skorodumova , Ana S. Dobrota , Igor A. Pašti

Controlling the type and density of charge carriers by doping is the key step for developing graphene electronics. However, direct doping of graphene is rather a challenge. Based on first-principles calculations, a concept of overcoming…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Bing Huang , Hongjun Xiang , Su-Huai Wei

Graphene, a one-atom thick zero gap semiconductor [1, 2], has been attracting an increasing interest due to its remarkable physical properties ranging from an electron spectrum resembling relativistic dynamics [3-12] to ballistic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 T. O. Wehling , K. S. Novoselov , S. V. Morozov , E. E. Vdovin , M. I. Katsnelson , A. K. Geim , A. I. Lichtenstein
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