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This paper presents Skini, a programming methodology and an execution environment for interactive structured music. With this system, the composer programs his scores in the HipHop.js synchronous reactive language. They are then executed,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Bertrand Petit , Manuel Serrano

This paper proposes a novel Transformer-based model for music score infilling, to generate a music passage that fills in the gap between given past and future contexts. While existing infilling approaches can generate a passage that…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Chih-Pin Tan , Alvin W. Y. Su , Yi-Hsuan Yang

This paper addresses the matching of short music audio snippets to the corresponding pixel location in images of sheet music. A system is presented that simultaneously learns to read notes, listens to music and matches the currently played…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Matthias Dorfer , Andreas Arzt , Gerhard Widmer

Deep learning has boosted the performance of many music information retrieval (MIR) systems in recent years. Yet, the complex hierarchical arrangement of music makes end-to-end learning hard for some MIR tasks - a very deep and flexible…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Anders Elowsson

Automatic music transcription converts audio recordings into symbolic representations, facilitating music analysis, retrieval, and generation. A musical note is characterized by pitch, onset, and offset in an audio domain, whereas it is…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Leekyung Kim , Sungwook Jeon , Wan Heo , Jonghun Park

Predicting the difficulty of playing a musical score is essential for structuring and exploring score collections. Despite its importance for music education, the automatic difficulty classification of piano scores is not yet solved, mainly…

Musical score following is the real-time mapping of a performance to corresponding locations in a musical score. Score following can be used in a variety of applications including automatic page turning and real-time accompaniment. This…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 Josephine Cowley

Cross-modal retrieval between audio recordings and symbolic music representations (MIDI) remains challenging because continuous waveforms and discrete event sequences encode different aspects of the same performance. We study descriptor…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Mariano Fernández Méndez

A MIDI based approach for music recognition is proposed and implemented in this paper. Our Clarinet music retrieval system is designed to search piano MIDI files with high recall and speed. We design a novel melody extraction algorithm that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Kshitij Alwadhi , Rohan Sharma , Siddhant Sharma

Guitar tablature transcription consists in deducing the string and the fret number on which each note should be played to reproduce the actual musical part. This assignment should lead to playable string-fret combinations throughout the…

In recent years, thanks to advances in automatic music transcription (AMT), several large-scale datasets of automatically transcribed piano solo music have been released. While these datasets undoubtedly offer extensive material for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Patricia Hu , Silvan Peter , Gerhard Widmer

Music generation introduces challenging complexities to large language models. Symbolic structures of music often include vertical harmonization as well as horizontal counterpoint, urging various adaptations and enhancements for large-scale…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Seungyeon Rhyu , Kichang Yang , Sungjun Cho , Jaehyeon Kim , Kyogu Lee , Moontae Lee

Audio embeddings enable large scale comparisons of the similarity of audio files for applications such as search and recommendation. Due to the subjectivity of audio similarity, it can be desirable to design systems that answer not only…

Although audio-visual representation has been proved to be applicable in many downstream tasks, the representation of dancing videos, which is more specific and always accompanied by music with complex auditory contents, remains challenging…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Jiashuo Yu , Junfu Pu , Ying Cheng , Rui Feng , Ying Shan

This article introduces the Projective Orchestral Database (POD), a collection of MIDI scores composed of pairs linking piano scores to their corresponding orchestrations. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first database of its…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Léopold Crestel , Philippe Esling , Lena Heng , Stephen McAdams

We study indeterminacies in realization of ornaments and how they can be incorporated in a stochastic performance model applicable for music information processing such as score-performance matching. We point out the importance of temporal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Eita Nakamura , Nobutaka Ono , Shigeki Sagayama , Kenji Watanabe

Autoregressive models are now capable of generating high-quality minute-long expressive MIDI piano performances. Even though this progress suggests new tools to assist music composition, we observe that generative algorithms are still not…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Gaëtan Hadjeres , Léopold Crestel

Leitmotifs are musical phrases that are reprised in various forms throughout a piece. Due to diverse variations and instrumentation, detecting the occurrence of leitmotifs from audio recordings is a highly challenging task. Leitmotif…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Sihun Lee , Dasaem Jeong

In this paper, we explore the tokenized representation of musical scores using the Transformer model to automatically generate musical scores. Thus far, sequence models have yielded fruitful results with note-level (MIDI-equivalent)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Masahiro Suzuki

MIDI velocity is crucial for capturing expressive dynamics in human performances. In practical scenarios, a music score with inaccurate velocities may be available alongside the performance audio (e.g., music education and free online…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-03 Zhanhong He , Roberto Togneri , David Huang