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Face signatures, including size, shape, texture, skin tone, eye color, appearance, and scars/marks, are widely used as discriminative, biometric information for access control. Despite recent advancements in facial recognition systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Jennifer Hamblin , Kshitij Nikhal , Benjamin S. Riggan

Published academic research and media articles suggest face recognition is biased across demographics. Specifically, unequal performance is obtained for women, dark-skinned people, and older adults. However, these published studies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Anoop Krishnan , Brian Neas , Ajita Rattani

Near-infrared (NIR) face recognition systems, which can operate effectively in low-light conditions or in the presence of makeup, exhibit vulnerabilities when subjected to physical adversarial attacks. To further demonstrate the potential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Songyan Xie , Jinghang Wen , Encheng Su , Qiucheng Yu

This paper addresses the problem of face presentation attack detection using different image modalities. In particular, the usage of short wave infrared (SWIR) imaging is considered. Face presentation attack detection is performed using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Guillaume Heusch , Anjith George , David Geissbuhler , Zohreh Mostaani , Sebastien Marcel

Cross-spectral face recognition (CFR) refers to recognizing individuals using face images stemming from different spectral bands, such as infrared versus visible. While CFR is inherently more challenging than classical face recognition due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 David Anghelone , Cunjian Chen , Arun Ross , Antitza Dantcheva

The use of biometrics to authenticate users and control access to secure areas has become extremely popular in recent years, and biometric access control systems are frequently used by both governments and private corporations. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Justin Spencer , Deborah Lawrence , Prosenjit Chatterjee , Kaushik Roy , Albert Esterline , Jung-Hee Kim

Near infrared (NIR) to Visible (VIS) face matching is challenging due to the significant domain gaps as well as a lack of sufficient data for cross-modality model training. To overcome this problem, we propose a novel method for paired…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Yunqi Miao , Alexandros Lattas , Jiankang Deng , Jungong Han , Stefanos Zafeiriou

Accurate face recognition techniques make a series of critical applications possible: policemen could employ it to retrieve criminals' faces from surveillance video streams; cross boarder travelers could pass a face authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Zhe Zhou , Di Tang , Xiaofeng Wang , Weili Han , Xiangyu Liu , Kehuan Zhang

Iris recognition is widely recognized as one of the most accurate biometric modalities. However, its growing deployment in real-world applications raises significant concerns regarding its vulnerability to Presentation Attacks (PAs).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Raghavendra Ramachandra , Sushma Venkatesh

Surveillance cameras today often capture NIR (near infrared) images in low-light environments. However, most face datasets accessible for training and verification are only collected in the VIS (visible light) spectrum. It remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Jose Lezama , Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro

Near-infrared to visible (NIR-VIS) face recognition is the most common case in heterogeneous face recognition, which aims to match a pair of face images captured from two different modalities. Existing deep learning based methods have made…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Hang Du , Hailin Shi , Yinglu Liu , Dan Zeng , Tao Mei

Automatic face recognition is an area with immense practical potential which includes a wide range of commercial and law enforcement applications. Hence it is unsurprising that it continues to be one of the most active research areas of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-03 Reza Shoja Ghiass , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Hakim Bendada , Xavier Maldague

Cross-spectral iris recognition is emerging as a promising biometric approach to authenticating the identity of individuals. However, matching iris images acquired at different spectral bands shows significant performance degradation when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Moktari Mostofa , Fariborz Taherkhani , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

One of the major challenges in ocular biometrics is the cross-spectral scenario, i.e., how to match images acquired in different wavelengths (typically visible (VIS) against near-infrared (NIR)). This article designs and extensively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Diego R. Lucio , Alceu S. Britto , Hugo Proença , David Menotti

Iris recognition systems, operating in the near infrared spectrum (NIR), have demonstrated vulnerability to presentation attacks, where an adversary uses artifacts such as cosmetic contact lenses, artificial eyes or printed iris images in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Darshika Jauhari , Renu Sharma , Cunjian Chen , Nelson Sepulveda , Arun Ross

Cross-spectral biometrics, such as matching imagery of faces or persons from visible (RGB) and infrared (IR) bands, have rapidly advanced over the last decade due to increasing sensitivity, size, quality, and ubiquity of IR focal plane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Kshitij Nikhal , Cedric Nimpa Fondje , Benjamin S. Riggan

Foundation models are becoming increasingly popular due to their strong generalization capabilities resulting from being trained on huge datasets. These generalization capabilities are attractive in areas such as NIR Iris Presentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Juan E. Tapia , Lázaro Janier González-Soler , Christoph Busch

Spectral imaging has recently gained traction for face recognition in biometric systems. We investigate the merits of spectral imaging for face recognition and the current challenges that hamper the widespread deployment of spectral sensors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Rumaisah Munir , Rizwan Ahmed Khan

Iris Presentation Attack Detection (PAD) is essential to secure iris recognition systems. Recent iris PAD solutions achieved good performance by leveraging deep learning techniques. However, most results were reported under intra-database…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Meiling Fang , Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer

The use of deep learning for human identification and object detection is becoming ever more prevalent in the surveillance industry. These systems have been trained to identify human body's or faces with a high degree of accuracy. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Morgan Frearson , Kien Nguyen
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