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Of all the solar fundamental parameters (mass, diameter, gravity at the surface,...), the gravitational moments have been quite often ignored in the past, mainly due to the great difficulty to get a reliable estimate. Even though the order…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Jean-Pierre Rozelot , Ali Kilcik , Zahra Fazel

Recently, Rozelot & Eren pointed out that the first solar gravitational moment (J2) might exhibit a temporal variation. The suggested explanation is through the temporal variation of the solar rotation with latitude. This issue is deeper…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Saliha Eren , Jean-Pierre Rozelot

Orbit-determination programs find the orbit solution that best fits a set of observations by minimizing the RMS of the residuals of the fit. For near-Earth asteroids, the uncertainty of the orbit solution may be compatible with trajectories…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-09 Javier Roa , Davide Farnocchia , Steven R. Chesley

We evaluated the prospects of quantifying the parameterized post-Newtonian parameter beta and solar quadrupole moment J2 with observations of near-Earth asteroids with large orbital precession rates (9 to 27 arcsec century$^{-1}$). We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Ashok K. Verma , Jean-Luc Margot , Adam H. Greenberg

We describe an algorithm for long-term planetary orbit integrations, including the dominant post-Newtonian effects, that employs individual timesteps for each planet. The algorithm is symplectic and exhibits short-term errors that are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Prasenjit Saha , Scott Tremaine

By applying the theory of slowly rotating stars to the Sun, the solar quadrupole and octopole moments J2 and J4 were computed using a solar model obtained from CESAM stellar evolution code (Morel, 1997) combined with a recent model of solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mecheri Redouane , Toufik Abdelatif , Abdanour Irbah , Janine Provost , Gabrielle Berthomieu

The Gaia second data release contains high-accuracy astrometric measurements of thousands of solar system bodies. These measurements raise the possibility of determining asteroid masses by modeling scattering events between massive objects…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Zachary Murray

The perihelion advance of the orbit of Mercury has long been one of the observational cornerstones for testing General Relativity (G.R.). The main goal of this paper is to discuss how, presently, observational and theoretical constraints…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Pireaux , J. P. Rozelot , S. Godier

Orbital parameters of planets are fitted directly to an appropriate set of observations. It is shown how to use the rigorous Deming method combined with a numerical integration of gravitation equations. In all, 65 parameters of the nine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Lefloch

We have evaluated the rate at which the asteroid belt is losing material, and how it splits between macroscopic bodies and meteoritic dust. The mass loss process is due to the injection of asteroid fragments into unstable dynamical regions,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Julio A. Fernandez

The population of known minor bodies in retrograde orbits ($i > 90 ^{\circ}$) that are classified as asteroids is still growing. The aim of our study was to estimate the dynamical lifetimes of these bodies by use of the latest observational…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Paweł Kankiewicz , Ireneusz Włodarczyk

I report results from accurate numerical integrations of Solar System orbits over the past 100Myr with the integrator package HNBody. The simulations used different integrator algorithms, step sizes, initial conditions, and included effects…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Richard E. Zeebe

The solar gravitational moments $J_{2n}$ are important astronomical quantities whose precise determination is relevant for solar physics, gravitational theory and high precision astrometry and celestial mechanics. Accordingly, we propose in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Redouane Mecheri , Mustapha Meftah

We present the results of "snapshot" numerical integrations of test particles representing comet-like and asteroid-like objects in the inner solar system aimed at investigating the short-term dynamical evolution of objects close to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Henry H. Hsieh , Nader Haghighipour

Short and ultra-short planets are a peculiar type of exoplanets with periods as short as a few days or less. Although it is challenging to detect them, already several are observed with many additional candidates. If these planets have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-08 Thea H. Faridani , Smadar Naoz , Gongjie Li , Nicholas Inzunza

The aim of this paper is to compare different sources of stochasticity in the solar system. More precisely we study the importance of the long term influence of asteroids on the chaotic dynamics of the solar system. We show that the effects…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Freddy Bouchet , E Woillez

An optimization program is used to re-adjust the initial conditions, in order to reproduce as closely as possible the predictions of a complete ephemeris by using simplified equations of motion in the numerical integration. The adjustment…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mayeul Arminjon

One of the most well-known tests of General Relativity (GR) results from combining measurements of the anomalous precession of the orbit of Mercury with a determination of the gravitational quadrupole moment of the Sun J_2. The latter can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 F. P. Pijpers

The focus of this work is the current distribution of asteroids in co-orbital motion with Venus, Earth and Jupiter, under a quasi-coplanar configuration and for a medium-term timescale of the order of 900 years. A co-orbital trajectory is a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Sara Di Ruzza , Alexandre Pousse , Elisa Maria Alessi

The 2:1 mean-motion resonance with Jupiter harbours two distinct groups of asteroids. The short-lived population is known to be a transient group sustained in steady state by the Yarkovsky semimajor axis drift. The long-lived asteroids,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 O. Chrenko , M. Brož , D. Nesvorný , K. Tsiganis , D. K. Skoulidou
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