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This work considers a Motion Planning Problem with Dynamic Obstacles (MPDO) in 2D that requires finding a minimum-arrival-time collision-free trajectory for a point robot between its start and goal locations amid dynamic obstacles moving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Zhongqiang Ren , Sivakumar Rathinam , Howie Choset

Indoor motion planning focuses on solving the problem of navigating an agent through a cluttered environment. To date, quite a lot of work has been done in this field, but these methods often fail to find the optimal balance between…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Shivam Sood , Jaskaran Singh Sodhi , Parv Maheshwari , Karan Uppal , Debashish Chakravarty

Motion prediction is essential and challenging for autonomous vehicles and social robots. One challenge of motion prediction is to model the interaction among traffic actors, which could cooperate with each other to avoid collisions or form…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Yue Hu , Siheng Chen , Ya Zhang , Xiao Gu

Obstacle avoidance for multi-robot navigation with polytopic shapes is challenging. Existing works simplify the system dynamics or consider it as a convex or non-convex optimization problem with positive distance constraints between robots,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Jihao Huang , Jun Zeng , Xuemin Chi , Koushil Sreenath , Zhitao Liu , Hongye Su

Multi-robot motion planning (MRMP) is the problem of finding collision-free paths for a set of robots in a continuous state space. The difficulty of MRMP increases with the number of robots and is exacerbated in environments with narrow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Courtney McBeth , James Motes , Diane Uwacu , Marco Morales , Nancy M. Amato

Robot navigation in crowded pedestrian environments is a well-known challenge and we explore the practical deployment of group-based representations in this setting. Pedestrian groups have been empirically shown to enable a mobile robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Allan Wang , Aaron Steinfeld

The paper present a novel approach for the solution of the Multi-Robot Communication-Aware Trajectory Planning, which builds on a general optimisation framework where the changes in robots positions are used as decision variable, and linear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Jeppe Heini Mikkelsen , Roberto Galeazzi , Matteo Fumagalli

We present a hybrid control framework for solving a motion planning problem among a collection of heterogenous agents. The proposed approach utilizes a finite set of low-level motion primitives, each based on a piecewise affine feedback…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-24 Marijan Vukosavljev , Zachary Kroeze , Mireille E. Broucke , Angela P. Schoellig

In this paper, we propose a novel approach to wheeled robot navigation through an environment with movable obstacles. A robot exploits knowledge about different obstacle classes and selects the minimally invasive action to perform to clear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Nikolay Zherdev , Mikhail Kurenkov , Kristina Belikova , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

The Linear Threshold Model (LTM) is widely used to study the propagation of collective behaviors as complex contagions. However, its dependence on discrete states and timesteps restricts its ability to capture the multiple time-scales…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Ian Xul Belaustegui , Himani Sinhmar , Ling-Wei Kong , Andrew Michael Hein , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

Nonlinearity in dynamics has long been a major challenge in robotics, often causing significant performance degradation in existing control algorithms. For example, the navigation of bipedal robots can exhibit nonlinear behaviors even under…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jeonghwan Kim , Yunhai Han , Harish Ravichandar , Sehoon Ha

To navigate safely in urban environments, an autonomous vehicle (ego vehicle) must understand and anticipate its surroundings, in particular the behavior and intents of other road users (neighbors). Most of the times, multiple decision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Thibault Buhet , Emilie Wirbel , Andrei Bursuc , Xavier Perrotton

Trajectory optimization methods have achieved an exceptional level of performance on real-world robots in recent years. These methods heavily rely on accurate analytical models of the dynamics, yet some aspects of the physical world can…

This paper focuses on the motion planning for mobile robots in 3D, which are modelled by 6-DOF rigid body systems with nonholonomic kinematics constraints. We not only specify the target position, but also bring in the requirement of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Xiaodong He , Weijia Yao , Zhiyong Sun , Zhongkui Li

This paper introduces a methodology for task-specific design optimization of multirotor Micro Aerial Vehicles. By leveraging reinforcement learning, Bayesian optimization, and covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy, we optimize…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Etor Arza , Welf Rehberg , Philipp Weiss , Mihir Kulkarni , Kostas Alexis

How can a delivery robot navigate reliably to a destination in a new office building, with minimal prior information? To tackle this challenge, this paper introduces a two-level hierarchical approach, which integrates model-free deep…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Wei Gao , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee , Shengmei Shen , Karthikk Subramanian

Traditional rule-based decision-making methods with interpretable advantage, such as finite state machine, suffer from the jitter or deadlock(JoD) problems in extremely dynamic scenarios. To realize agent swarm confrontation, decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Zhaoqi Dong , Zhinan Wang , Quanqi Zheng , Bin Xu , Lei Chen , Jinhu Lv

The fundamental goal assignment problem for a multi-robot application aims to assign a unique goal to each robot while ensuring collision-free paths, minimizing the total movement cost. A plausible algorithmic solution to this NP-hard…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Aakash , Indranil Saha

We present an iterative approach for planning and controlling motions of underactuated robots with uncertain dynamics. At its core, there is a learning process which estimates the perturbations induced by the model uncertainty on the active…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Giulio Turrisi , Marco Capotondi , Claudio Gaz , Valerio Modugno , Giuseppe Oriolo , Alessandro De Luca

Robotic navigation in environments shared with other robots or humans remains challenging because the intentions of the surrounding agents are not directly observable and the environment conditions are continuously changing. Local…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Bruno Brito , Michael Everett , Jonathan P. How , Javier Alonso-Mora