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We observed the Galactic open cluster Berkeley 50 in order to determine its stellar content, distance, and age. We obtained UBV photometry of 1145 stars in a 12.3' $\times$ 12.3' field, and used Gaia proper motions and parallaxes to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Meghan Speckert , Philip Massey , Brian A. Skiff

Open clusters (OCs) in the Galaxy are excellent probes for tracing the structure and evolution of the Galactic disk. We present an updated catalog of parameters for 1,145 OCs, estimated using the Gaia DR3 data earlier listed in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Geeta Rangwal , Aman Arya , Annapurni Subramaniam , Kulinder Pal Singh , Xiaowei Liu

The LMC has a rich star cluster system spanning a wide range of ages and masses. One striking feature of the LMC cluster system is the existence of an age gap between 3-10 Gyrs. But this feature is not as clearly seen among field stars.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Balbinot , B. X. Santiago , L. O. Kerber , B. Barbuy , B. M. S. Dias

We present the results of the SDSS APOGEE INfrared Spectroscopy of Young Nebulous Clusters program (IN-SYNC) survey of the Orion A molecular cloud. This survey obtained high resolution near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy of about 2700 young…

We present a survey of 130 Galactic and extragalactic young massive clusters (YMCs, $10^4 < M/\msun < 10^8$, $10 < t/{\rm Myr} < 1000$) with integrated spectroscopy or resolved stellar photometry (40 presented here and 90 from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 N. Bastian , I. Cabrera-Ziri , B. Davies , S. S. Larsen

RR Lyrae stars have long been considered unequivocal tracers of old (>10 Gyr) and metal-poor ($\mathrm{[Fe/H]}<-0.5$) stellar populations. First, because these populations are where they are readily found and because, according to canonical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Cecilia Mateu , Bolivia Cuevas-Otahola , Juan José Downes

In this study, we analyzed the close binary open clusters CWNU 2666 and HSC 224, which are in close spatial proximity, using photometric and astrometric data from the {\it Gaia} DR3 catalog. Likely member stars were identified based on a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Seval Taşdemir , Deniz Cennet Çınar

The LMC has a rich star cluster system spanning a wide range of ages and masses. One striking feature of the LMC cluster system is the existence of an age gap between 3-10 Gyrs. Four LMC clusters whose integrated colours are consistent with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Eduardo Balbinot , Basilio Santiago , Leandro Kerber , Batriz Barbuy , Bruno Dias

The Galactic Anticenter Stellar Structure (GASS) has been identified with excess surface densities of field stars in several large area sky surveys, and with an unusual, string-like grouping of five globular clusters. At least two of these…

The Milky Way nuclear star cluster (NSC) is located within the nuclear stellar disc (NSD) in the Galactic centre. It is not fully understood if the formation and evolution of these two components are connected, and how they influence each…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 A. Feldmeier-Krause

To understand the formation and evolution of the Milky Way disk, we must connect its current properties to its past. We explore hydrodynamical cosmological simulations to investigate how the chemical abundances of stars might be linked to…

Nearly 500 cluster candidates have been reported by searches based on the new all-sky near infrared surveys. The true nature of the majority of these objects is still unknown. This project aims to estimate the physical parameters of some of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. D. Ivanov , J. Borissova , F. Bresolin , P. Pessev

Aims. Having established the binary status of nineteen O-type stars located in four Cygnus OB associations, we now determine their fundamental parameters to constrain their properties and their evolutionary status. We also investigate their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 L. Mahy , G. Rauw , M. De Becker , P. Eenens , C. A. Flores

The spatial distribution of known globular clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way shows that the current census of GCs is incomplete in the direction of the Galactic plane. We present the discovery of two new GCs located close to the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Jinhyuk Ryu , Myung Gyoon Lee

We present a detailed study of the star cluster population detected in the galaxy NGC922, one of the closest collisional ring galaxies known to date, using HST/WFPC2 UBVI photometry, population synthesis models, and N-body/SPH…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Anne Pellerin , Gerhardt R. Meurer , Kenji Bekki , Debra M. Elmegreen , O. Ivy Wong , Patricia M. Knezek

The main goal of our project is to obtain a complete picture of individual open clusters from homogeneous data and then search for correlations between their astrophysical parameters. The near-infrared JHKS photometric data from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Ł. Bukowiecki , G. Maciejewski , P. Konorski , A. Strobel

In this work we study the internal spatial structure of 16 open clusters in the Milky Way spanning a wide range of ages. For this, we use the minimum spanning tree method (the Q parameter, which enables one to classify the star distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Nestor Sanchez , Emilio J. Alfaro

Reconstructing the mass assembly history of the Milky Way relies on obtaining detailed measurements of the properties of many stars in the Galaxy, especially in the stellar halo. One of the most constraining quantities is stellar age, as it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Danny Horta , Yuxi , Lu , Melissa K. Ness , Mariangela Lisanti , Adrian M. Price-Whelan

We report new photometry of populous intermediate-age clusters in the SMC using the {\sl Hubble Space Telescope}. In contrast to the accepted picture, these clusters appear to have formed in two brief intervals, one $8\pm 2$ Gyr ago, and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Michael Rich , Michael Shara , S. Michael Fall , David Zurek

(ABBREVIATED:) The large majority of extragalactic star cluster studies done to date have essentially used two or three-passband aperture photometry, combined with theoretical stellar population synthesis models, to obtain age, mass and…