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Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provides detailed tissue information, but its clinical application is limited by long acquisition time, high cost, and restricted resolution. Image translation has recently gained attention as a strategy to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Xihe Qiu , Yang Dai , Xiaoyu Tan , Sijia Li , Fenghao Sun , Lu Gan , Liang Liu

Multi-echo Gradient Echo (mGRE) sequences provide valuable quantitative parametric maps, such as Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM) and transverse relaxation rate (R2*), sensitive to tissue iron and myelin. However, structural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-02 Sizhe Fang , Deqiang Qiu

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs), which encode signals such as images, videos, and 3D shapes in the weights of neural networks, are becoming increasingly popular. Among their many applications is signal compression, for which there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jeremy Vonderfecht , Feng Liu

Detection of phase transitions is a critical task in statistical physics, traditionally pursued through analytic methods and direct numerical simulations. Recently, machine-learning techniques have emerged as promising tools in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Burak Çivitcioğlu , Rudolf A. Römer , Andreas Honecker

Drought stress is a major threat to global crop productivity, making its early and precise detection essential for sustainable agricultural management. Traditional approaches, though useful, are often time-consuming and labor-intensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

The current contribution develops a Variational Physics-Informed Neural Network (VPINN)-based framework for the analysis and design of multiphase architected solids. The elaborated VPINN methodology is based on the Petrov-Galerkin approach,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Dimitrios C. Rodopoulos , Panos Pantidis , Nikolaos Karathanasopoulos

The display devices like HDR10 televisions are increasingly prevalent in our daily life for visualizing high dynamic range (HDR) images. But the majority of media images on the internet remain in 8-bit standard dynamic range (SDR) format.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Liqi Xue , Tianyi Xu , Yongbao Song , Yan Liu , Lei Zhang , Xiantong Zhen , Jun Xu

Quasi-static ultrasound elastography (USE) is an imaging modality that consists of determining a measure of deformation (i.e.strain) of soft tissue in response to an applied mechanical force. The strain is generally determined by estimating…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-05 Rémi Delaunay , Yipeng Hu , Tom Vercauteren

Data-driven constitutive modeling frameworks based on neural networks and classical representation theorems have recently gained considerable attention due to their ability to easily incorporate constitutive constraints and their excellent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Jan N. Fuhg , Nikolaos Bouklas , Reese E. Jones

The optimization of porous infill structures via local volume constraints has become a popular approach in topology optimization. In some design settings, however, the iterative optimization process converges only slowly, or not at all even…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Junpeng Wang , Jun Wu , Rüdiger Westermann

Disordered athermal biopolymer materials, such as collagen networks that constitute a major component in extracellular matrices and various connective tissues, are initially soft and compliant but stiffen dramatically under strain. Such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Zibin Zhang , Eran Bouchbinder , Edan Lerner

We extend the FE-DMN method to fully coupled thermomechanical two-scale simulations of composite materials. In particular, every Gauss point of the macroscopic finite element model is equipped with a deep material network (DMN). Such a DMN…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Sebastian Gajek , Matti Schneider , Thomas Böhlke

Estimating the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of mechanical systems is pivotal in Prognostics and Health Management (PHM). Rolling-element bearings are among the most frequent causes of machinery failure, highlighting the need for robust RUL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Waleed Razzaq , Yun-Bo Zhao

Invertible Rescaling Networks (IRNs) and their variants have witnessed remarkable achievements in various image processing tasks like image rescaling. However, we observe that IRNs with deeper networks are difficult to train, thus hindering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Jinmin Li , Tao Dai , Yaohua Zha , Yilu Luo , Longfei Lu , Bin Chen , Zhi Wang , Shu-Tao Xia , Jingyun Zhang

The Deep Material Network (DMN) has emerged as a powerful framework for multiscale materials modeling, enabling efficient and accurate prediction of material behavior across different length scales. Unlike conventional data-driven…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Ting-Ju Wei , Wen-Ning Wan , Chuin-Shan Chen

Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) imaging is a cost-effective and non-invasive modality widely used in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. The computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) relying on TRUS images has been extensively investigated recently.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Xu Lu , Qianhong Peng , Qihao Zhou , Shaopeng Liu , Xiuqin Ye , Chuan Yang , Yuan Yuan

This work presents a multi-level modeling and design framework for weft knitted fabrics, beginning with a volumetric finite element analysis capturing their mechanical behavior from fundamental principles. Incorporating yarn-level data, it…

Anisotropy in the mechanical response of materials with microstructure is common and yet is difficult to assess and model. To construct accurate response models given only stress-strain data, we employ classical representation theory, novel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Jan N. Fuhg , Nikolaos Bouklas , Reese E. Jones

Tensor networks provide an efficient approximation of operations involving high dimensional tensors and have been extensively used in modelling quantum many-body systems. More recently, supervised learning has been attempted with tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Raghavendra Selvan , Erik B Dam , Jens Petersen

The pressure strain correlation plays a critical role in the Reynolds stress transport modelling. Accurate modelling of the pressure strain correlation leads to proper prediction of turbulence stresses and subsequently the other terms of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 J P Panda , H V Warrior
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