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3D grasp synthesis generates grasping poses given an input object. Existing works tackle the problem by learning a direct mapping from objects to the distributions of grasping poses. However, because the physical contact is sensitive to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Haoming Li , Xinzhuo Lin , Yang Zhou , Xiang Li , Yuchi Huo , Jiming Chen , Qi Ye

Dexterous grasping of a novel object given a single view is an open problem. This paper makes several contributions to its solution. First, we present a simulator for generating and testing dexterous grasps. Second we present a data set,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Umit Rusen Aktas , Chao Zhao , Marek Kopicki , Ales Leonardis , Jeremy L. Wyatt

Dexterous grasp generation is a fundamental challenge in robotics, requiring both grasp stability and adaptability across diverse objects and tasks. Analytical methods ensure stable grasps but are inefficient and lack task adaptability,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Yiyao Ma , Kai Chen , Kexin Zheng , Qi Dou

Generating high-quality instance-wise grasp configurations provides critical information of how to grasp specific objects in a multi-object environment and is of high importance for robot manipulation tasks. This work proposed a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Yucheng Xu , Mohammadreza Kasaei , Hamidreza Kasaei , Zhibin Li

Language-driven dexterous grasp generation requires the models to understand task semantics, 3D geometry, and complex hand-object interactions. While vision-language models have been applied to this problem, existing approaches directly map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Junha Lee , Eunha Park , Minsu Cho

Recent advances have been made in learning of grasps for fully actuated hands. A typical approach learns the target locations of finger links on the object. When a new object must be grasped, new finger locations are generated, and a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Marek Kopicki , Carlos J. Rosales , Hamal Marino , Marco Gabiccini , Jeremy L. Wyatt

Universal grasping with multi-fingered dexterous hands is a fundamental challenge in robotic manipulation. While recent approaches successfully learn closed-loop grasping policies using reinforcement learning (RL), the inherent difficulty…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Haoqi Yuan , Ziye Huang , Ye Wang , Chuan Mao , Chaoyi Xu , Zongqing Lu

Existing grasp synthesis methods are either analytical or data-driven. The former one is oftentimes limited to specific application scope. The latter one depends heavily on demonstrations, thus suffers from generalization issues; e.g.,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Tengyu Liu , Zeyu Liu , Ziyuan Jiao , Yixin Zhu , Song-Chun Zhu

The hand plays a pivotal role in human ability to grasp and manipulate objects and controllable grasp synthesis is the key for successfully performing downstream tasks. Existing methods that use human intention or task-level language as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Xiaoyun Chang , Yi Sun

This paper explores a novel task "Dexterous Grasp as You Say" (DexGYS), enabling robots to perform dexterous grasping based on human commands expressed in natural language. However, the development of this field is hindered by the lack of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Yi-Lin Wei , Jian-Jian Jiang , Chengyi Xing , Xian-Tuo Tan , Xiao-Ming Wu , Hao Li , Mark Cutkosky , Wei-Shi Zheng

We review the work on data-driven grasp synthesis and the methodologies for sampling and ranking candidate grasps. We divide the approaches into three groups based on whether they synthesize grasps for known, familiar or unknown objects.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Jeannette Bohg , Antonio Morales , Tamim Asfour , Danica Kragic

Grasping with anthropomorphic robotic hands involves much more hand-object interactions compared to parallel-jaw grippers. Modeling hand-object interactions is essential to the study of multi-finger hand dextrous manipulation. This work…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Wei Wei , Daheng Li , Peng Wang , Yiming Li , Wanyi Li , Yongkang Luo , Jun Zhong

Cross-embodiment dexterous grasping aims to generate stable and diverse grasps for robotic hands with heterogeneous kinematic structures. Existing methods are often tailored to specific hand designs and fail to generalize to unseen hand…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhiyuan Wu , Xiangyu Zhang , Zhuo Chen , Jiankang Deng , Rolandos Alexandros Potamias , Shan Luo

For many complex tasks, multi-finger robot hands are poised to revolutionize how we interact with the world, but reliably grasping objects remains a significant challenge. We focus on the problem of synthesizing grasps for multi-finger…

Grasping is a complex process involving knowledge of the object, the surroundings, and of oneself. While humans are able to integrate and process all of the sensory information required for performing this task, equipping machines with this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-12 Matthew Veres , Medhat Moussa , Graham W. Taylor

Dexterous grasping with multi-fingered hands remains challenging due to high-dimensional articulations and the cost of optimization-based pipelines. Existing end-to-end methods require training on large-scale datasets for specific hands,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Heng Zhang , Kevin Yuchen Ma , Mike Zheng Shou , Weisi Lin , Yan Wu

Generating grasps for a dexterous hand often requires numerous grasping annotations. However, annotating high DoF dexterous hand poses is quite challenging. Especially for functional grasps, requiring the hand to grasp the object in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Rina Wu , Tianqiang Zhu , Xiangbo Lin , Yi Sun

Achieving dexterous robotic grasping with multi-fingered hands remains a significant challenge. While existing methods rely on complete 3D scans to predict grasp poses, these approaches face limitations due to the difficulty of acquiring…

Multi-embodiment grasping focuses on developing approaches that exhibit generalist behavior across diverse gripper designs. Existing methods often learn the kinematic structure of the robot implicitly and face challenges due to the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Roman Freiberg , Alexander Qualmann , Ngo Anh Vien , Gerhard Neumann

Task-oriented grasping is a crucial yet challenging task in robotic manipulation. Despite the recent progress, few existing methods address task-oriented grasping with dexterous hands. Dexterous hands provide better precision and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Weishang Wu , Yifei Shi , Zhizhong Chen , Zhipong Cai