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Based on the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP), the critical temperature and the Helmholtz free energy of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the relativistic ideal Bose gas are investigated. At the non-relativistic limit and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Xiuming Zhang , Chi Tian

For quantum fluids, the role of quantum fluctuations may be significant in several regimes such as when the dimensionality is low, the density is high, the interactions are strong, or for low particle numbers. In this paper we propose a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-02 R. N. Bisset , P. G. Kevrekidis , C. Ticknor

Elongated Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) exhibit strong spatial phase fluctuations even well below the BEC transition temperature. We demonstrate that atom interferometers using such condensates are robust against phase fluctuations, i.e.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-12-16 G. -B. Jo , J. -H. Choi , C. A. Christensen , Y. -R. Lee , T. A. Pasquini , W. Ketterle , D. E. Pritchard

The paper is concerned with thermostatistics of both $D$-dimensional Bose and Fermi ideal gases in a confining potential of type $Ar^{n}+Br^{-n}$. The investigation is performed in the framework of the semiclassical approximation. Some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ahmed Jellal , Mohammed Daoud

Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) have recently been the subject of considerable study as possible analogue models of general relativity. In particular it was shown that the propagation of phase perturbations in a BEC can, under certain…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We present a theoretical model for Bragg scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the vicinity of a magnetic Feshbach resonance, using a two c-field formalism, one c-field for the atom and the other for a molecule formed of two…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Catarina E. Sahlberg , R. J. Ballagh , C. W. Gardiner

I use a time-dependent Lagrangian formalism and a variational trial function to study the dynamics of a two-component vortex in a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). For a single-component BEC, various experiments have…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Alexander L. Fetter

We present the theoretical and mathematical foundations of stability analysis for a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) at Dirac points of a honeycomb optical lattice. The combination of s-wave scattering for bosons and lattice interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-08 L. H. Haddad , Lincoln D. Carr

We study the evolution of dynamic properties of the BCS/BEC (Bose-Einstein Condensate) crossover in a relativistic superfluid as well as its thermodynamics. We put particular focus on the change in the soft mode dynamics throughout the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Abuki

We study the evolution of a gluon system under conditions of density and temperature similar to those explored in the early stage of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We first describe the implementation of Relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 F. Scardina , D. Perricone , S. Plumari , M. Ruggieri , V. Greco

Quantum vortices in the multi-component Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) are investigated theoretically. It is found that three kinds of the vortex configurations are possible and their physical properties are discussed in details,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida , Tetsuo Ohmi

We investigated the impact of Non-Hermitian gravitational potentials on the spatial distribution of Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) wave functions. Through numerical solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation, we observed that the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Tie-Fu Zhang , Chengxi Li , Yitong Pei , Kai Liu , Wu-Ming Liu

In this paper, we study the effects of a modified theory of gravity - the rainbow gravity - on the relativistic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). We initially discuss some formal aspects of the model in order to compute the corrections to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 J. Furtado , J. F. Assunção , C. R. Muniz

We review the functional renormalization group (RG) approach to the BCS-BEC crossover for an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms. Formulated in terms of a scale-dependent effective action, the functional RG interpolates continuously between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-15 Michael M. Scherer , Stefan Floerchinger , Holger Gies

A closer look at some proposed Gedanken-experiments on BECs promises to shed light on several aspects of reduction and emergence in physics. These include the relations between classical descriptions and different quantum treatments of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Richard Healey

We study the dynamic behavior of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) containing a dark soliton separately reflected from potential drops and potential barriers. It is shown that for a rapidly varying potential and in a certain regime of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Dongmei Wang , Bo Xiong , Tao Yang

We develop a simple analytical model based on a variational method to explain the properties of trapped cylindrically symmetric Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) of varying degrees of anisotropy well into regimes of effective one dimension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kunal Das

We study expansion of quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) after switching off the confining harmonic potential. Exact solution of dynamical equations is obtained in framework of the hydrodynamic approximation and it is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. A. Brazhnyi , A. M. Kamchatnov , V. V. Konotop

We classify all possible fractional charge vortices of charge less than unity in spin-1 and spin-2 polar and cyclic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with zero magnetization. Statics and dynamics of these vortices in quasi-two-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We explore the dynamical stabilities of a quasi-one dimensional (1D) Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) consisting of fixed $N$ atoms with time-independent external potential. For the stationary states with zero flow density the general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenhua Hai , Guishu Chong , Jianwen Song