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Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable direct communication between the brain and external devices, providing critical support for individuals with motor impairments. However, accurate motor imagery (MI) decoding from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Panagiotis Andrikopoulos , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Correlation matrices are fundamental summaries of functional brain networks, yet standard analyses often treat entries independently, ignoring the curved geometry of correlation space. Existing geometric methods frequently lack closed-form…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Mario Severino , Manuela Moretto , Robert A. McCutcheon , Mattia Veronese

Many machine learning applications are naturally formulated as optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds. The main idea behind Riemannian optimization is to maintain the feasibility of the variables while moving along a descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-05 Andi Han , Pratik Jawanpuria , Bamdev Mishra

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) uses brain signals in order to provide a new method for communication between human and outside world. Feature extraction, selection and classification are among the main matters of concerns in signal…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Ehsan Arbabi , Mohammad Bagher Shamsollahi

Non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer an intuitive means for individuals with severe motor impairments to independently operate assistive robotic wheelchairs and navigate built environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol C. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

Evaluating foundation models under appropriate adaptation settings is essential for understanding the quality and transferability of the learned representations. Recent EEG foundation models have demonstrated promising transfer capabilities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Aditya Kommineni , Emily Zhou , Kleanthis Avramidis , Tiantian Feng , Shrikanth Narayanan

The electroencephalography (EEG) signal is a non-stationary, stochastic, and highly non-linear bioelectric signal for which achieving high classification accuracy is challenging, especially when the number of subjects is limited. As…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-03 Xiangyun Li , Peng Chen , Zhanpeng Bao

This paper proposes a strategy to handle missing data for the classification of electroencephalograms using covariance matrices. It relies on the observed-data likelihood within an expectation-maximization algorithm. This approach is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Alexandre Hippert-Ferrer , Ammar Mian , Florent Bouchard , Frédéric Pascal

Euclidean distance matrices (EDM) are matrices of squared distances between points. The definition is deceivingly simple: thanks to their many useful properties they have found applications in psychometrics, crystallography, machine…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Ivan Dokmanic , Reza Parhizkar , Juri Ranieri , Martin Vetterli

In this paper, we target the problem of sufficient dimension reduction with symmetric positive definite matrices valued responses. We propose the intrinsic minimum average variance estimation method and the intrinsic outer product gradient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-28 B. Chen , S. Dai , Z. Yu

The brain computer interface (BCI) is a nonstimulatory direct and occasionally bidirectional communication link between the brain and a computer or an external device. Classically, EEG-based BCI algorithms have relied on models such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-19 Andrea Duggento , Mario De Lorenzo , Stefano Bargione , Allegra Conti , Vincenzo Catrambone , Gaetano Valenza , Nicola Toschi

The recently proposed Minimal Complexity Machine (MCM) finds a hyperplane classifier by minimizing an exact bound on the Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension. The VC dimension measures the capacity of a learning machine, and a smaller VC…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Jayadeva , Sumit Soman , Amit Bhaya

Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are frequently used for various Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) tasks. While Deep Learning (DL) techniques have shown promising results, they are hindered by the substantial data requirements. By…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Bruna Junqueira , Bruno Aristimunha , Sylvain Chevallier , Raphael Y. de Camargo

Bayesian models provide a framework for probabilistic modelling of complex datasets. However, many of such models are computationally demanding especially in the presence of large datasets. On the other hand, in sensor network applications,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-06 Behnam Babagholami-Mohamadabadi , Sejong Yoon , Vladimir Pavlovic

Objective: Motor Imagery (MI) serves as a crucial experimental paradigm within the realm of Brain Computer Interfaces (BCIs), aiming to decoding motor intentions from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Method: Drawing inspiration from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-10-31 Xiong Xiong , Li Su , Jinguo Huang , Guixia Kang

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) are widely used for learning sequences in applications such as EEG classification. Complex RNNs could be hardly deployed on wearable devices due to their computation and memory-intensive processing patterns.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Seyed Ahmad Mirsalari , Sima Sinaei , Mostafa E. Salehi , Masoud Daneshtalab

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a system that aims for establishing a non-muscular communication path for subjects who had suffer from a neurodegenerative disease. Many BCI systems make use of the phenomena of event-related…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Jaime Fernando Delgado Saa , Mujdat Cetin

Electroencephalography (EEG) foundation models have recently emerged as a promising paradigm for brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), aiming to learn transferable neural representations from large-scale heterogeneous recordings. Despite rapid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Dingkun Liu , Yuheng Chen , Zhu Chen , Zhenyao Cui , Yaozhi Wen , Jiayu An , Jingwei Luo , Dongrui Wu

Developing electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interface (BCI) systems is challenging. In this study, we analyzed natural grasp actions from EEG. Ten healthy subjects participated in this experiment. They executed and imagined…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Jeong-Hyun Cho , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Dong-Joo Kim , Seong-Whan Lee

Nowadays, the possibility to run advanced AI on embedded systems allows natural interaction between humans and machines, especially in the automotive field. We present a custom portable EEG-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) that exploits…