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Epitopes are short antigenic peptide sequences which are recognized by antibodies or immune cell receptors. These are central to the development of immunotherapies, vaccines, and diagnostics. However, the rational design of synthetic…

Therapeutic peptides represent a unique class of pharmaceutical agents crucial for the treatment of human diseases. Recently, deep generative models have exhibited remarkable potential for generating therapeutic peptides, but they only…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-01-05 Yongkang Wang , Xuan Liu , Feng Huang , Zhankun Xiong , Wen Zhang

AI-assisted protein design has emerged as a critical tool for advancing biotechnology, as deep generative models have demonstrated their reliability in this domain. However, most existing models primarily utilize protein sequence or…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Changjian Zhou , Yuexi Qiu , Jia Song

Deploying deep learning models for plant disease detection on edge devices such as IoT sensors, smartphones, and embedded systems is severely constrained by limited computational resources and energy budgets. To address this challenge, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Weloday Fikadu Moges , Jianmei Su , Amin Waqas

Therapeutic peptides show promise in targeting previously undruggable binding sites, with recent advancements in deep generative models enabling full-atom peptide co-design for specific protein receptors. However, the critical role of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Fang Wu , Zhengyuan Zhou , Shuting Jin , Xiangxiang Zeng , Jure Leskovec , Jinbo Xu

Our work focuses on unsupervised and generative methods that address the following goals: (a) learning unsupervised generative representations that discover latent factors controlling image semantic attributes, (b) studying how this ability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 William Paul , I-Jeng Wang , Fady Alajaji , Philippe Burlina

Since the mechanism of action of drug molecules in the human body is difficult to reproduce in the in vitro environment, it becomes difficult to reveal the causes of the activity cliff phenomenon of drug molecules. We found out the AC of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-11-05 Kewei Li , Yuqian Wu , Yinheng Li , Yutong Guo , Yan Wang , Yiyang Liang , Yusi Fan , Lan Huang , Ruochi Zhang , Fengfeng Zhou

Microplastic particle ingestion or inhalation by humans is a problem of growing concern. Unfortunately, current research methods that use machine learning to understand their potential harms are obstructed by a lack of available data. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Daniel Platnick , Sourena Khanzadeh , Alireza Sadeghian , Richard Anthony Valenzano

Often the development of novel functional peptides is not amenable to high throughput or purely computational screening methods. Peptides must be synthesized one at a time in a process that does not generate large amounts of data. One way…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2020-12-14 Rainier Barrett , Andrew D. White

Generative machine learning models offer a powerful framework for therapeutic design by efficiently exploring large spaces of biological sequences enriched for desirable properties. Unlike supervised learning methods, which require both…

Generating molecules with desired biological activities has attracted growing attention in drug discovery. Previous molecular generation models are designed as chemocentric methods that hardly consider the drug-target interaction, limiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Cheng Tan , Zhangyang Gao , Stan Z. Li

Deep generative models have emerged as a popular machine learning-based approach for inverse design problems in the life sciences. However, these problems often require sampling new designs that satisfy multiple properties of interest in…

Maximum entropy principle (MEP) offers an effective and unbiased approach to inferring unknown probability distributions when faced with incomplete information, while neural networks provide the flexibility to learn complex distributions…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-04 Wuyue Yang , Liangrong Peng , Guojie Li , Liu Hong

Designing biological sequences that satisfy multiple, often conflicting, functional and biophysical criteria remains a central challenge in biomolecule engineering. While discrete flow matching models have recently shown promise for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Tong Chen , Yinuo Zhang , Sophia Tang , Pranam Chatterjee

Grasp generation aims to create complex hand-object interactions with a specified object. While traditional approaches for hand generation have primarily focused on visibility and diversity under scene constraints, they tend to overlook the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Peiming Li , Ziyi Wang , Mengyuan Liu , Hong Liu , Chen Chen

Antimicrobial peptides are a class of small, usually positively charged amphiphilic peptides that are used by the innate immune system to combat bacterial infection in multicellular eukaryotes. Antimicrobial peptides are known for their…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-06-12 Natalia P. Rodina , Anna N. Yudenko , Ivan N. Terterov , Igor E. Eliseev

Approximate message passing (AMP) is a low-cost iterative parameter-estimation technique for certain high-dimensional linear systems with non-Gaussian distributions. AMP only applies to independent identically distributed (IID) transform…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Lei Liu , Shunqi Huang , Brian M. Kurkoski

A novel accelerated mobile edge generation (MEG) framework is proposed for generating high-resolution images on mobile devices. Exploiting a large-scale latent diffusion model (LDM) distributed across edge server (ES) and user equipment…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Xiaoxia Xu , Yuanwei Liu , Xidong Mu , Hong Xing , Arumugam Nallanathan

Evolutionary algorithms have been successful in solving multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs). However, as a class of population-based search methodology, evolutionary algorithms require a large number of evaluations of the objective…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Xueming Yan , Yaochu Jin

Structurally nanoengineered antimicrobial peptide polymers (SNAPPs) are emerging as promising selective agents against bacterial membranes. In this study, we used all atom molecular dynamics simulation techniques to investigate the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-11-11 Amal Jayawardena , Andrew Hung , Greg Qiao , Neil OBrien-Simpson , Elnaz Hajizadeh