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相关论文: OmegAMP: Targeted AMP Discovery through Biological…

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We propose a method to optimize the representation and distinguishability of samples from two probability distributions, by maximizing the estimated power of a statistical test based on the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD). This optimized MMD…

Multi-omic datasets offer opportunities for improved biomarker discovery in cancer research, but their high dimensionality and limited sample sizes make identifying compact and effective biomarker panels challenging. Feature selection in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2026-04-02 Luca Cattelani , Vittorio Fortino

Therapeutic antibodies require not only high-affinity target engagement, but also favorable manufacturability, stability, and safety profiles for clinical effectiveness. These properties are collectively called `developability'. To enable a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Siqi Zhao , Joshua Moller , Porfi Quintero-Cadena , Lood van Niekerk

Approximate message passing (AMP) is an effective iterative sparse recovery algorithm for linear system models. Its performance is characterized by the state evolution (SE) which is a simple scalar recursion. However, depending on a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-02 Kazushi Mimura

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is escalating and outpacing current antibiotic development. Thus, discovering antibiotics effective against emerging pathogens is becoming increasingly critical. However, existing approaches cannot rapidly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Tianang Leng , Fangping Wan , Marcelo Der Torossian Torres , Cesar de la Fuente-Nunez

Molecular generation and molecular property prediction are both crucial for drug discovery, but they are often developed independently. Inspired by recent studies, which demonstrate that diffusion model, a prominent generative approach, can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Shikun Feng , Yuyan Ni , Yan Lu , Zhi-Ming Ma , Wei-Ying Ma , Yanyan Lan

Biologists frequently desire protein inhibitors for a variety of reasons, including use as research tools for understanding biological processes and application to societal problems in agriculture, healthcare, etc. Immunotherapy, for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Po-Yu Liang , Jun Bai

Reasoning about hypotheses and updating knowledge through empirical observations are central to scientific discovery. In this work, we applied logic-based machine learning methods to drive biological discovery by guiding experimentation.…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-06-09 Lun Ai , Stephen H. Muggleton , Shi-Shun Liang , Geoff S. Baldwin

One of the pivotal security threats for the embedded computing systems is malicious software a.k.a malware. With efficiency and efficacy, Machine Learning (ML) has been widely adopted for malware detection in recent times. Despite being…

Microbiome data analysis is essential for understanding host health and disease, yet its inherent sparsity and noise pose major challenges for accurate imputation, hindering downstream tasks such as biomarker discovery. Existing imputation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Rabeya Tus Sadia , Qiang Cheng

Antibiotic Resistance (AR) is a critical global health challenge that necessitates the development of cost-effective, efficient, and accurate diagnostic tools. Given the genetic basis of AR, techniques such as Polymerase Chain Reaction…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-02-24 David Hagerman , Anna Johnning , Roman Naeem , Fredrik Kahl , Erik Kristiansson , Lennart Svensson

Synthetic microbiomes offer new possibilities for modulating microbiota, to address the barriers in multidtug resistance (MDR) research. We present a Bayesian optimization approach to enable efficient searching over the space of synthetic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-05-02 Nisha Pillai , Bindu Nanduri , Michael J Rothrock , Zhiqian Chen , Mahalingam Ramkumar

Molecular graph generation is a fundamental problem for drug discovery and has been attracting growing attention. The problem is challenging since it requires not only generating chemically valid molecular structures but also optimizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Chence Shi , Minkai Xu , Zhaocheng Zhu , Weinan Zhang , Ming Zhang , Jian Tang

High-dimensional omics data contains intrinsic biomedical information that is crucial for personalised medicine. Nevertheless, it is challenging to capture them from the genome-wide data due to the large number of molecular features and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-06-22 Xiaoyu Zhang , Yuting Xing , Kai Sun , Yike Guo

One of the primary technical challenges facing magnetoencephalography (MEG) is that the magnitude of neuromagnetic fields is several orders of magnitude lower than interfering signals. Recently, a new type of sensor has been developed - the…

Generative models, as a powerful technique for generation, also gradually become a critical tool for recognition tasks. However, in skeleton-based action recognition, the features obtained from existing pre-trained generative methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Lilang Lin , Lehong Wu , Jiahang Zhang , Jiaying Liu

Electronically-active organic molecules have demonstrated great promise as novel soft materials for energy harvesting and transport. Self-assembled nanoaggregates formed from $\pi$-conjugated oligopeptides composed of an aromatic core…

Antibodies are essential proteins responsible for immune responses in organisms, capable of specifically recognizing antigen molecules of pathogens. Recent advances in generative models have significantly enhanced rational antibody design.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Zichen Wang , Yaokun Ji , Jianing Tian , Shuangjia Zheng

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) represents a transformative approach within natural language processing (NLP), combining neural information retrieval with generative language modeling to enhance both contextual accuracy and factual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Mohammad Usman Altam , Md Imtiaz Habib , Tuan Hoang

We introduce FragFM, a novel hierarchical framework via fragment-level discrete flow matching for efficient molecular graph generation. FragFM generates molecules at the fragment level, leveraging a coarse-to-fine autoencoder to reconstruct…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Joongwon Lee , Seonghwan Kim , Seokhyun Moon , Hyunwoo Kim , Woo Youn Kim