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The low-energy eigenstates of two interacting electrons in a square quantum dot in a magnetic field are determined by numerical diagonalization. In the strong correlation regime, the low-energy eigenstates show Aharonov-Bohm type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. E. Creffield , J. H. Jefferson , S. Sarkar , D. L. Tipton

Most ferroelectric crystals have their own set of unique characteristics and ammonium sulfate (NH$_4$)$_2$SO$_4$ is no exception. We report on two previously unidentified features in ammonium sulfate: 1) that there are at least two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Lei Meng , Chen He , Fei Yen

Coulomb repulsion between the unevenly-bound bonding and nonbonding electron pairs in the O:H-O hydrogen-bond is shown to originate the anomalies of ice under compression. Consistency between experimental observations, density functional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Chang Q Sun , Xi Zhang , Weitao Zheng

We introduce the quasi-topological electromagnetism which is defined to be the squared norm of the topological 4-form $F\wedge F$. A salient property is that its energy-momentum tensor is of the isotropic perfect fluid with the pressure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-26 Hai-Shan Liu , Zhan-Feng Mai , Yue-Zhou Li , H. Lu

The binding energy of a negatively charged hydrogenic impurity with on- and off-center position in a spherical Gaussian quantum dot was calculated with the configuration interaction method. Our calculations show that $E_b$ is always…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergio S. Gomez , Rodolfo H. Romero

Using the plane-wave pseudopotential method within the framework of density functional theory, Co$_2$MnAl (100), (110), and (111) surfaces with different atomic terminations have been studied in the context of some key spintronics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Amar Kumar , Sujeet Chaudhary , Sharat Chandra

Variational algorithms have received significant attention in recent years due to their potential to solve practical problems using noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. A fundamental step of these algorithms is the evaluation of…

Theoretical approaches to one-dimensional and quasi-one-dimensional quantum rings with a few electrons are reviewed. Discrete Hubbard-type models and continuum models are shown to give similar results governed by the special features of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Viefers , P. Koskinen , P. Singha Deo , M. Manninen

We calculate two-point energy level correlation function in weakly disorderd metallic grain with taking account of localization corrections to the universal random matrix result. Using supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model and exactly…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Naohiro Mae , Shinji Iida

In the present study, water is considered as a dynamic network between molecules at distances not exceeding 3.2 angstroms. The instantaneous configurations obtained by using the molecular dynamics method have been sequentially analyzed, the…

We computed by a modified tight binding approximation, the total electronic energy of three different hybrid polymers: $H-SiO_2$, $CH_3-SiO_2$ and $C_6H_5-SiO_2$. We made the hypothesis that the structures of these polymers are amorphous.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-11 N. Olivi-Tran , A. Ferchichi , S. Calas , P. Etienne

Energy-based models (EBMs) exhibit a variety of desirable properties in predictive tasks, such as generality, simplicity and compositionality. However, training EBMs on high-dimensional datasets remains unstable and expensive. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Xiulong Yang , Shihao Ji

This paper addresses the regulation and trajectory-tracking problems for two classes of weakly coupled electromechanical systems. To this end, we formulate an energy-based model for these systems within the port-Hamiltonian framework. Then,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-12 N. Javanmardi , P. Borja , M. J. Yazdanpanah , J. M. A. Scherpen

Strong confinement of charges in few electron systems such as in atoms, molecules and quantum dots leads to a spectrum of discrete energy levels that are often shared by several degenerate quantum states. Since the electronic structure is…

Quantum dots (QDs) are applied in a variety of fields ranging from photovoltaics to biomedical imaging. Even the smallest QDs present a complicated potential energy surface characterized by a large set of stationary points. Each local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Vitaly V. Chaban

In this paper we focus on energy flows in simple quantum systems. This is achieved by concentrating on the quantum Hamilton-Jacobi equation. We show how this equation appears in the standard quantum formalism in essentially three different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 B. J. Hiley , D. Robson

Although electron energy loss near edge structure analysis provides a tool for experimentally probing unoccupied density of states, a detailed comparison with simulations is necessary in order to understand the origin of individual peaks.…

We report the computational discovery and characterization of Dodecaphenylyne (DP), a novel carbon allotrope with a distinctive geometric arrangement. DP structural, thermodynamic, mechanical, electronic, and optical properties were…

We present a hardware-validated reference dataset for variational ground-state energy calculations of the hydrogen molecule H\(_2\) on several IBM Quantum processors available in 2026. Using a standardized workflow, we benchmark the impact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Julen Larrucea , Marita Oliv , Jeanette Lorenz

In this Letter, we present a simple model of aqueous interfacial molecular structure and we use this model to isolate the effects of hydrogen bonding on the dielectric properties of the liquid water-vapor interface. By comparing this model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Sucheol Shin , Adam P. Willard