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DNA is the most important biological molecule, and its hydration contributes essentially to the structure and functions of the double helix. We analyze the microhydration of the individual bases of nucleic acids and their methyl derivatives…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 J. Lino , E. González , A. Deriabina , M. Velasco , V. Poltev

A multiscale approach was adopted for the calculation of confined states in self-assembled semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). While results close to experimental data have been obtained with a combination of atomistic strain and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Parijat Sengupta , Sunhee Lee , Sebastian Steiger , Hoon Ryu , Gerhard Klimeck

We investigate the time-dependent transport properties of single and double quantum-impurity systems based on the hierarchical equations of motion (HEOM) approach. In the Kondo regime, the dynamical current in both cases is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 YongXi Cheng , ZhenHua Li , WenJie Hou , JianHua Wei , YiJing Yan

We perform a systematic investigation of the electronic properties of the $^2\Sigma^+$ ground state of Li-alkaline-earth dimers. These molecules are proposed as possible candidates for quantum simulation of lattice-spin models. We apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Svetlana Kotochigova , Jacek Kłos , Alexander Petrov , Maria Linnik , Paul S. Julienne

Hydrogen bonding plays a crucial role in biology and technology, yet it remains poorly understood and quantified despite its fundamental importance. Traditional models, which describe hydrogen bonds as electrostatic interactions between…

We study a single electron confined in a uniform-torsion medium, a continuum model of a screw dislocation density, in a perpendicular magnetic field, and in the presence of an Aharonov--Bohm flux. Torsion alone produces radial confinement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Edilberto O. Silva

Numerous experimental indications suggest that the Hume-Rothery mechanism plays an important role in stabilizing quasicrystalline and amorphous phases. However, the exponential damping of the conventional Friedel oscillations at the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Kroha

It is assumed that the two-component spinor formalisms for curved spacetimes that are endowed with torsionful affine connexions can supply a local description of dark energy in terms of classical massive spin-one uncharged fields. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-07 J. G. Cardoso

Interactions between negatively charged aluminosilicate species and positively charged metal cations are critical to many important engineering processes and applications, including sustainable cements and aluminosilicate glasses. In an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Kai Gong , Kengran Yang , Claire E. White

The energy band structures caused by self-energy shifting that results in bound energy levels broadening and merging in warm dense aluminum and beryllium are observed. An energy band theory for warm dense matter (WDM) is proposed and a new…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Chang Gao , Shen Zhang , X. T. He , Wei Kang , Ping Zhang , Mohan Chen , Cong Wang

We report benchmark results for one-dimensional (1D) atomic and molecular systems interacting via the Coulomb operator $|x|^{-1}$. Using various wavefunction-type approaches, such as Hartree-Fock theory, second- and third-order…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Pierre-François Loos , Caleb J. Ball , Peter M. W. Gill

The ground-state permanent dipole moments (PDMs) and molecular dipole polarizabilities (DPs) of open-shell alkaline-earth monofluorides, and atomic DPs of alkaline-earth- and fluorine atoms are reported at the Kramers-restricted…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Renu Bala , H. S. Nataraj , Malaya K. Nayak

Heavy polar diatomic molecules are currently among the most promising probes of fundamental physics. Constraining the electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM), in order to explore physics beyond the Standard Model, requires a synergy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 M Abe , V S Prasannaa , B P Das

Quantum chemistry calculations provide the potential energy between two carbon atoms in ethane (H$_3$C$-$CH$_3$), ethene (H$_2$C$=$CH$_2$), and ethyne (HC$\equiv$CH) as a function of the atomic distance. Based on the energy function for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Máté Timár , Gergely Barcza , Florian Gebhard , Libor Veis , Örs Legeza

Ground state energy estimation in physical, chemical, and materials sciences is one of the most promising applications of quantum computing. In this work, we introduce a new hybrid approach that finds the eigenenergies by collecting…

In this paper, we discuss the dissociative electron attachment process in Ammonia. Kinetic energy and angular distributions of H^{-} and NH_{2}^{-} fragment anions across the two well known resonances at 5.5 eV and 10.5 eV are reported. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 N. Bhargava Ram , E. Krishnakumar

The spin half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice, is mapped by Contractor Renormalization to a Spin-Pseudospin Hamiltonian on the triangular superlattice. Variationally, we find a ground state with columnar dimer order. Dimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ran Budnik , Assa Auerbach

An alternative multipole expansion of the correlation term is derived. Modified spherical Bessel type functions which simplify as a summation of multiple orders of basic trigonometric functions are generated from this new method. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Eric Ouma Jobunga

Energy spectra and spin configurations of a system of N=4 electrons in lateral double quantum dots (quantum dot Helium molecules) are investigated using exact diagonalization (EXD), as a function of interdot separation, applied magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Ying Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

The ground-state energy and density of four low-energy conformations of the formic acid dimer were calculated via Partition Density Functional Theory (PDFT). The differences between isolated and PDFT monomer densities display similar…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Sara Gómez , Yan Oueis , Albeiro Restrepo , Adam Wasserman