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Speech recognition systems are often highly domain dependent, a fact widely reported in the literature. However the concept of domain is complex and not bound to clear criteria. Hence it is often not evident if data should be considered to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-23 Mortaza Doulaty , Oscar Saz , Thomas Hain

We propose a new spectrum allocation strategy, aided by unsupervised learning, for multiuser terahertz communication systems. In this strategy, adaptive sub-band bandwidth is considered such that the spectrum of interest can be divided into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Akram Shafie , Chunhui Li , Nan Yang , Xiangyun Zhou , Trung Q. Duong

Deep neural network (DNN) and auto differentiation have been widely used in computational physics to solve variational problems. When DNN is used to represent the wave function to solve quantum many-body problems using variational…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Kai-Fang Pu , Hanlin Li , Hong-Liang Lu , Long-Gang Pang

Surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices are widely used in modern communication equipment and SAW equations describe the critical physical processes of acoustic-electric conversion in SAW devices. It is very challenging to numerically solve…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-07 Jianguo Huang , Likun Qiu

Speech enhancement (SE) is crucial for reliable communication devices or robust speech recognition systems. Although conventional artificial neural networks (ANN) have demonstrated remarkable performance in SE, they require significant…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Abir Riahi , Éric Plourde

Quantization is essential to simplify DNN inference in edge applications. Existing uniform and non-uniform quantization methods, however, exhibit an inherent conflict between the representing range and representing resolution, and thereby…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Liu Fangxin , Zhao Wenbo , Wang Yanzhi , Dai Changzhi , Jiang Li

Coherent imaging through scatter is a challenging task in computational imaging. Both model-based and data-driven approaches have been explored to solve the inverse scattering problem. In our previous work, we have shown that a deep…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Yuzhe Li , Shiyi Cheng , Yujia Xue , Lei Tian

In this paper, we propose a new nonuniform mesh method to simulate acoustic scattering problems in two dimensional periodic structures with non-periodic incident fields numerically. As existing methods are difficult to extend to higher…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 Tilo Arens , Ruming Zhang

Stochastic nested optimization, including stochastic compositional, min-max and bilevel optimization, is gaining popularity in many machine learning applications. While the three problems share the nested structure, existing works often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-28 Tianyi Chen , Yuejiao Sun , Wotao Yin

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been introduced for designing wireless policies by approximating the mappings from environmental parameters to solutions of optimization problems. Considering that labeled training samples are hard to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Chengjian Sun , Changyang She , Chenyang Yang

State-of-the-art performance for many edge applications is achieved by deep neural networks (DNNs). Often, these DNNs are location- and time-sensitive, and must be delivered over a wireless channel rapidly and efficiently. In this paper, we…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Mikolaj Jankowski , Deniz Gunduz , Krystian Mikolajczyk

The stability and convergence analysis of high-order numerical approximations for the one- and two-dimensional nonlocal wave equations on unbounded spatial domains are considered. We first use the quadrature-based finite difference schemes…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-09 Jihong Wang , Jerry Zhijian Yang , Jiwei Zhang

We consider a one-body spin-less electron spectral problem for a resonance scattering system constructed of a quantum well weakly connected to a noncompact exterior reservoir, where the electron is free. The simplest kind of the resonance…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-26 B. Pavlov

Unsupervised domain adaptation of speech signal aims at adapting a well-trained source-domain acoustic model to the unlabeled data from target domain. This can be achieved by adversarial training of deep neural network (DNN) acoustic models…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Zhong Meng , Zhuo Chen , Vadim Mazalov , Jinyu Li , Yifan Gong

For linear partial differential equations with known fundamental solutions, this work introduces a novel operator learning framework that relies exclusively on domain boundary data, including solution values and normal derivatives, rather…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Haochen Wu , Heng Wu , Benzhuo Lu

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have demonstrated outstanding performance in numerous tasks, but deployment in resource-constrained environments remains a challenge due to their high computational and memory requirements. Spiking neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Chang Liu , Jiangrong Shen , Xuming Ran , Mingkun Xu , Qi Xu , Yi Xu , Gang Pan

The diffuse domain method for partial differential equations on complicated geometries recently received strong attention in particular from practitioners, but many fundamental issues in the analysis are still widely open. In this paper we…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-19 Martin Burger , Ole Løseth Elvetun , Matthias Schlottbom

This paper aims to solve a distributed resource allocation problem with binary local constraints. The problem is formulated as a binary program with a cost function defined by the summation of agent costs plus a global mismatch/penalty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-29 Tor Anderson , Sonia Martinez

We present a novel methodology of augmenting the scattering data measured by small angle neutron scattering via an emerging deep convolutional neural network (CNN) that is widely used in artificial intelligence (AI). Data collection time is…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Ming-Ching Chang , Yi Wei , Wei-Ren Chen , Changwoo Do

In this work, we introduce a novel stochastic second-order method, within the framework of a non-monotone trust-region approach, for solving the unconstrained, nonlinear, and non-convex optimization problems arising in the training of deep…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-18 Natasa Krejic , Natasa Krklec Jerinkic , Angeles Martinez , Mahsa Yousefi