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Lattice refinement in LQC, its meaning and its necessity are discussed. The r\^ole of lattice refinement for the realisation of a successful inflationary model is explicitly shown. A simple and effective numerical technique to solve the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Mairi Sakellariadou

Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity is a promising framework for linking Loop Quantum Gravity and the effective semiclassical dynamics of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We review its basic achievements and its main perspectives, outlining how it provides…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani

Much of the foundational work on quantum cosmology employs a simple minisuperspace model describing a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing a massive scalar field. We show that the classical limit of this model exhibits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Neil Cornish , Paul Shellard

This Chapter provides an up to date, pedagogical review of some of the most relevant advances in loop quantum cosmology. We review the quantization of homogeneous cosmological models, their singularity resolution and the formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ivan Agullo , Alejandro Corichi

We find a Friedmann model with appropriate matter/energy density such that the solution of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation exactly corresponds to the classical evolution. The well-known problems in quantum cosmology disappear in the resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Moncy V. John

Quantization is performed of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with a conformally invariant scalar field and a perfect fluid with equation of state $p=\alpha \rho$. A well-known discrete set of static quantum wormholes is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. A. Lemos , G. A. Monerat

Quantum cosmology may restrict the class of gauge models which unify electroweak and strong interactions. In particular, if one studies the normalizability criterion for the one-loop wave function of the universe in a de Sitter background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Gennaro Miele

The Wheeler-DeWitt Equation represents a tool to study Quantum Gravity and Quantum Cosmology. Its solution in a very general context is, of course, impossible. To this purpose we consider some distortions of General Relativity like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Remo Garattini

Loop quantum cosmology in (b, v) variables, which is governed by a unit step size difference equation, is embedded into a full theory context based on similar variables. A full theory context here means a theory of quantum gravity arrived…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-20 Norbert Bodendorfer

We investigate a cosmological model with a big-brake singularity in the future: while the first time derivative of the scale factor goes to zero, its second time derivative tends to minus infinity. Although we also discuss the classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Kamenshchik , Claus Kiefer , Barbara Sandhoefer

We examine Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, incorporating quantum gravitational corrections through the functional renormalization group flow of the effective action for gravity. We solve the Einstein equation with quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Chiang-Mei Chen , Rituparna Mandal , Nobuyoshi Ohta

The cosmological constant problem can be understood as the failure of the decoupling principle behind effective field theory, so that some quantities in the low-energy theory are extremely sensitive to the high-energy properties. While this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

This paper discusses the problem of inflation in the context of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Cosmology. We show how, after a simple change of variables, to quantize the problem in a way which parallels the classical discussion. The result is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marvin Weinstein , Ratindranath Akhoury

We show that simple scalar field models can give rise to curvature singularities in the effective Friedmann dynamics of Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). We find singular solutions for spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Thomas Cailleteau , Antonio Cardoso , Kevin Vandersloot , David Wands

We study the classical and quantum models of a scalar field Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology with an eye to the issue of time problem in quantum cosmology. We introduce a canonical transformation on the scalar field sector of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Babak Vakili

Dynamical systems methods are used to investigate global behavior of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model in gravitational theory with a non-minimally coupled scalar field and a constant potential function. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

We study the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for a class of induced gravity models in the minisuperspace approximation. In such models a scalar field nonminimally coupled to gravity determines the effective Newton's constant. For simplicity our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 A. Y. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

The choice of the regularization scheme in Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) is crucial for the predicted phenomenology. We outline how the improved scheme can be naturally realized in Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity, describing the Universe as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Emanuele Alesci , Francesco Cianfrani

We explore the introduction of the cosmological constant via equivalent transformations in cosmology. We consider the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the CDM universe and we construct the Hamilton-Jacobi action for the $\Lambda$CDM model. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-03 Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper we present a model of Riemannian loop quantum cosmology with a self-adjoint quantum scalar constraint. The physical Hilbert space is constructed using refined algebraic quantization. When matter is included in the form of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez , Kevin Vandersloot