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Facial landmark tracking plays a vital role in applications such as facial recognition, expression analysis, and medical diagnostics. In this paper, we consider the performance of the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) and Unscented Kalman Filter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Thoa Thieu , Roderick Melnik

This article examines state estimation in discrete-time nonlinear stochastic systems with finite-dimensional states and infinite-dimensional measurements, motivated by real-world applications such as vision-based localization and tracking.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Maxwell M. Varley , Timothy L. Molloy , Girish N. Nair

The fusion of camera sensor and inertial data is a leading method for ego-motion tracking in autonomous and smart devices. State estimation techniques that rely on non-linear filtering are a strong paradigm for solving the associated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Arno Solin , Rui Li , Andrea Pilzer

A stochastic filter uses a series of measurements over time to produce estimates of unknown variables based on a dynamic model. For a quantum system, such an algorithm is provided by a quantum filter, which is also known as a stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Muhammad F. Emzir , Matthew J. Woolley , Ian R. Petersen

Estimating the state of a dynamical system from a series of noise-corrupted observations is fundamental in many areas of science and engineering. The most well-known method, the Kalman smoother (and the related Kalman filter), relies on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-24 Luca Ambrogioni , Umut Güçlü , Eric Maris , Marcel van Gerven

Inconsistency issue is one crucial challenge for the performance of extended Kalman filter (EKF) based methods for state estimation problems, which is mainly affected by the discrepancy of observability between the EKF model and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Yang Song , Liang Zhao , Shoudong Huang

Tracking algorithms such as the Kalman filter aim to improve inference performance by leveraging the temporal dynamics in streaming observations. However, the tracking regularizers are often based on the $\ell_p$-norm which cannot account…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-20 Nicholas P. Bertrand , Adam S. Charles , John Lee , Pavel B. Dunn , Christopher J. Rozell

This paper proposes a novel approach to improve the performance of the extended Kalman filter (EKF) for the problem of mobile robot localization. A fuzzy logic system is employed to continuous-ly adjust the noise covariance matrices of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Thi Thanh Van Nguyen , Manh Duong Phung , Thuan Hoang Tran , Quang Vinh Tran

The analysis of high-dimensional dynamical systems generally requires the integration of simulation data with experimental measurements. Experimental data often has substantial amounts of measurement noise that compromises the ability to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Samuel Rudy , Steven Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

Significant efforts have gone into the development of statistical models for analyzing data in the form of networks, such as social networks. Most existing work has focused on modeling static networks, which represent either a single time…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-03 Kevin S. Xu , Alfred O. Hero

We develop a general framework for state estimation in systems modeled with noise-polluted continuous time dynamics and discrete time noisy measurements. Our approach is based on maximum likelihood estimation and employs the calculus of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-16 Griffin M. Kearney , Makan Fardad

Odometry estimation is crucial for every autonomous system requiring navigation in an unknown environment. In modern mobile robots, 3D LiDAR-inertial systems are often used for this task. By fusing LiDAR scans and IMU measurements, these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Yibin Wu , Tiziano Guadagnino , Louis Wiesmann , Lasse Klingbeil , Cyrill Stachniss , Heiner Kuhlmann

A broad range of applications involve signals with irregular structures that can be represented as a graph. As the underlying structures can change over time, the tracking dynamic graph topologies from observed signals is a fundamental…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-15 Lital Dabush , Nir Shlezinger , Tirza Routtenberg

Nonlinear Kalman Filters are powerful and widely-used techniques when trying to estimate the hidden state of a stochastic nonlinear dynamic system. In this paper, we extend the Smart Sampling Kalman Filter (S2KF) with a new point symmetric…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Jannik Steinbring , Martin Pander , Uwe D. Hanebeck

In this article, we propose a new filtering algorithm based in the Koopman operator, showing that a nonlinear filtering problem can be seen as an equivalent problem where the dynamics is infinite dimensional, but linear. Using Extended…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-07 Diego Olguín , Axel Osses , Héctor Ramírez

This paper describes a novel tracking filter, designed primarily for use in collision avoidance systems on autonomous surface vehicles (ASVs). The proposed methodology leverages real-time kinematic information broadcast via the Automatic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Blake Cole , Gabriel Schamberg

Biomolecular systems are often modeled with partially known nonlinear stochastic dynamics, making state and parameter estimation a central challenge. While Kalman filtering techniques are widely used in this setting, their performance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Suryasnata Dash , Abhishek Dey

Intraoperative tracking of surgical instruments is an inevitable task of computer-assisted surgery. An optical tracking system often fails to precisely reconstruct the dynamic location and pose of a surgical tool due to the acquisition…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Md Ashikuzzaman , Noushin Jafarpisheh , Sunil Rottoo , Pierre Brisson , Hassan Rivaz

Climate change poses significant challenges for accurate climate modeling due to the complexity and variability of non-Gaussian climate systems. To address the complexities of non-Gaussian systems in climate modeling, this thesis proposes a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-28 Yunjin Tong

Monitoring of electrocardiogram (ECG) provides vital information as well as any cardiovascular anomalies. Recent advances in the technology of wearable electronics have enabled compact devices to acquire personal physiological signals in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-26 Sadaf Sarafan , Hoang Vuong , Daniel Jilani , Samir Malhotra , Michael P. H. Lau , Manoj Vishwanath , Tadesse Ghirmai , Hung Cao
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