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Sentiment analysis is a vital tool for uncovering insights from financial articles, news, and social media, shaping our understanding of market movements. Despite the impressive capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in financial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Boyu Zhang , Hongyang Yang , Xiao-Yang Liu

Recently, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved exceptional performance across diverse tasks, continually surpassing previous expectations regarding their capabilities. Nevertheless, their proficiency in perceiving emotions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Daiqing Wu , Dongbao Yang , Sicheng Zhao , Can Ma , Yu Zhou

Queries to large language models (LLMs) can be divided into two parts: the instruction/question and the accompanying context. The context for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems in most benchmarks comes from Wikipedia-like texts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Benjamin Reichman , Adar Avsian , Kartik Talamadupula , Toshish Jawale , Larry Heck

Understanding how large language models (LLMs) process emotionally sensitive content is critical for building safe and reliable systems, particularly in mental health contexts. We investigate the scaling behavior of LLMs on two key tasks:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Edoardo Pinzuti , Oliver Tüscher , André Ferreira Castro

The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has significantly transformed natural language processing (NLP), enabling more generalized models to perform various tasks with minimal training. However, traditional sentiment analysis methods,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Keito Inoshita , Xiaokang Zhou , Akira Kawai

Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (ASTE) is a burgeoning subtask of fine-grained sentiment analysis, aiming to extract structured sentiment triplets from unstructured textual data. Existing approaches to ASTE often complicate the task…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Qiao Sun , Liujia Yang , Minghao Ma , Nanyang Ye , Qinying Gu

Evaluating personalized text generated by large language models (LLMs) is challenging, as only the LLM user, i.e., prompt author, can reliably assess the output, but re-engaging the same individuals across studies is infeasible. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Alireza Salemi , Julian Killingback , Hamed Zamani

This paper explores the impact of context selection on the efficiency of Large Language Models (LLMs) in generating Artificial Intelligence (AI) research leaderboards, a task defined as the extraction of (Task, Dataset, Metric, Score)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Salomon Kabongo , Jennifer D'Souza , Sören Auer

The extraction of structured information from raw text is a fundamental component of many NLP applications, including document retrieval, ranking, and relevance estimation. High-quality extractions often require domain-specific accuracy,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Moin Amin-Naseri , Hannah Kim , Estevam Hruschka

Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a fundamental problem in natural language processing (NLP). However, the task of extracting longer entity spans (e.g., awards) from extended texts (e.g., homepages) is barely explored. Current NER methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Yelin Chen , Fanjin Zhang , Jie Tang

Causal graph recovery is traditionally done using statistical estimation-based methods or based on individual's knowledge about variables of interests. They often suffer from data collection biases and limitations of individuals' knowledge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Yuzhe Zhang , Yipeng Zhang , Yidong Gan , Lina Yao , Chen Wang

Despite the recent progress in speech emotion recognition (SER), state-of-the-art systems are unable to achieve improved performance in cross-language settings. In this paper, we propose a Multimodal Dual Attention Transformer (MDAT) model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Syed Aun Muhammad Zaidi , Siddique Latif , Junaid Qadir

Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (ASTE) is a challenging task in sentiment analysis, aiming to provide fine-grained insights into human sentiments. However, existing benchmarks are limited to two domains and do not evaluate model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Yew Ken Chia , Hui Chen , Wei Han , Guizhen Chen , Sharifah Mahani Aljunied , Soujanya Poria , Lidong Bing

Emotion classification in text is a challenging task due to the processes involved when interpreting a textual description of a potential emotion stimulus. In addition, the set of emotion categories is highly domain-specific. For instance,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Patrick Bareiß , Roman Klinger , Jeremy Barnes

Cross-lingual emotion detection allows us to analyze global trends, public opinion, and social phenomena at scale. We participated in the Explainability of Cross-lingual Emotion Detection (EXALT) shared task, achieving an F1-score of 0.6046…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Long Cheng , Qihao Shao , Christine Zhao , Sheng Bi , Gina-Anne Levow

The emotion cause extraction (ECE) task aims at discovering the potential causes behind a certain emotion expression in a document. Techniques including rule-based methods, traditional machine learning methods and deep neural networks have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Rui Xia , Mengran Zhang , Zixiang Ding

This paper builds upon an existing speech emotion recognition model by adding an additional LSTM layer to improve the accuracy and processing efficiency of emotion recognition from audio data. By capturing the long-term dependencies within…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xiaoran Yang , Shuhan Yu , Wenxi Xu

Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models (RALMs) have made significant strides in enhancing the accuracy of generated responses.However, existing research often overlooks the data quality issues within retrieval results, often caused by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Kexin Ma , Ruochun Jin , Xi Wang , Huan Chen , Jing Ren , Yuhua Tang

With the rapid development of large language models (LLMs), more and more researchers have paid attention to information extraction based on LLMs. However, there are still some spaces to improve in the existing related methods. First,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jiang Liu , Ge Qiu , Hao Fei , Dongdong Xie , Jinbo Li , Fei Li , Chong Teng , Donghong Ji

Many Natural Language Processing works on emotion analysis only focus on simple emotion classification without exploring the potentials of putting emotion into "event context", and ignore the analysis of emotion-related events. One main…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Pengyuan Liu , Chengyu Du , Shuofeng Zhao , Chenghao Zhu