中文
相关论文

相关论文: Refining the Understanding of Operator Size Dynami…

200 篇论文

In quantum many-body dynamics, locally encoded information typically scrambles across the entire system, becoming inaccessible to local probes. The upper bound of accessible information of local probes can be characterized by the Holevo…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Yan-Ming Chen , Dan-Bo Zhang

We study information scrambling, as diagnosed by the out-of-time order correlations (OTOCs), in a system of large spins collectively interacting via spatially inhomogeneous and incommensurate exchange couplings. The model is realisable in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-22 J. Marino , A. M. Rey

Local excitations as carriers of quantum information spread out in the system in ways governed by the underlying interaction and symmetry. Understanding this phenomenon, also called quantum scrambling, is a prerequisite for employing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-21 M. Sekania , M. Melz , N. Sedlmayr , Sunil K. Mishra , J. Berakdar

We introduce a minimal model for realizing a fast-to-slow scrambling transition mediated by an auxiliary central qubit (c-qubit). The c-qubit is coupled to a spin-$1/2$ Ising model with local Ising interactions and tunable c-qubit-spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-06 Joseph Szabo , Nandini Trivedi

Markovian open many-body quantum systems display complicated relaxation dynamics. The spectral gap of the Liouvillian characterizes the asymptotic decay rate towards the stationary state, but it has recently been pointed out that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Tatsuhiko Shirai , Takashi Mori

The meaning of time in an open quantum system is considered under the assumption that both, system and environment, are quantum mechanical objects. The Hamilton operator of the system is non-Hermitian. Its imaginary part is the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Ingrid Rotter

We formulate a kinetic theory of quantum information scrambling in the context of a paradigmatic model of interacting electrons in the vicinity of a superconducting phase transition. We carefully derive a set of coupled partial differential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Camille Aron , Eric Brunet , Aditi Mitra

We study operator spreading in many-body quantum systems by its potential to generate an informationally complete measurement record in quantum tomography. We adopt continuous weak measurement tomography for this purpose. We generate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Abinash Sahu , Naga Dileep Varikuti , Bishal Kumar Das , Vaibhav Madhok

Quantum Darwinism (QD) proposes that classical objectivity emerges from the broadcast of information about a microscopic degree of freedom into multiple fractions of a many-body environment. Such a broadcast of information is in sharp…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Benoît Ferté , Xiangyu Cao

In large $N$ chaotic quantum systems, the butterfly effect is mediated by a collective field mode known as the ``scramblon.'' We study self-interactions of the scramblon in variants of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model. In spatially extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Douglas Stanford , Shreya Vardhan , Shunyu Yao

Measurement-induced phase transitions arise due to a competition between the scrambling of quantum information in a many-body system and local measurements. In this work we investigate these transitions in different classes of fast…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Tomohiro Hashizume , Gregory Bentsen , Andrew J. Daley

Operator spreading has profound implications in diverse fields ranging from statistical mechanics and blackhole physics to quantum information. The usual way to quantify it is through out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs), which are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 K. J. Joven , V. M. Bastidas

Solving short and long time dynamics of closed quantum many-body systems is one of the main challenges of both atomic and condensed matter physics. For locally interacting closed systems, the dynamics of local observables can always be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Nicolas Loizeau , Berislav Buča , Dries Sels

Quantum speed limits set an upper bound to the rate at which a quantum system can evolve and as such can be used to analyze the scrambling of information. To this end, we consider the survival probability of a thermofield double state under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-07-27 A. del Campo , J. Molina-Vilaplana , J. Sonner

In this work, we introduce an information-theoretic approach for considering changes in dynamics of finitely dimensional open quantum systems governed by master equations. This experimentally motivated approach arises from considering how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Katarzyna Macieszczak

It is a well-understood fact that the transport of excitations throughout a lattice is intimately governed by the underlying structures. Hence, it is only natural to recognize that also the dispersion of information has to depend on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Devjyoti Tripathy , Akram Touil , Bartłomiej Gardas , Sebastian Deffner

We consider the process of diffusion or "pre-scrambling" of information in a quantum system. We define a measure for this spreading or "pre-scrambling" of the wavefunction in terms of a minimum probability threshold for the states in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Oleg Kaikov

We evaluate the magnitude of two important mesoscopic effects using a realistic model of typical quantum dots. ``Scrambling'' and ``gate effect'' are defined as the change in the single-particle spectrum due to added electrons or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hong Jiang , Denis Ullmo , Weitao Yang , Harold U. Baranger

Quantum parallelism implies a spread of information over the space in contradistinction to the classical mechanical situation where the information is "centered" on a fixed trajectory of a classical particle. This means that a quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Granik

In recent years a statistical mechanics description of particles, fields and spacetime based on the concept of quantum open systems and the influence functional formalism has been introduced. It reproduces in full the established theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. L. Hu