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相关论文: Independent connection in ACTion during inflation

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Alan Guth introduced cosmologists to inflation at the 1980 Texas Symposium. Since, inflation has had almost as much impact on cosmology as the big-bang model itself. However, unlike the big-bang model, it has little observational support.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Michael S. Turner

We study the possibility that inflation is driven by a scalar field together with a vector field minimally coupled to gravity. By assuming an effective potential that incorporates both fields into the action, we explore two distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Ramon Herrera

We analyze the dynamics of inflationary models with a coupling of the inflaton $\phi$ to gauge fields of the form $\phi F \tilde{F}/f$, as in the case of axions. It is known that this leads to an instability, with exponential amplification…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

This paper is a major revision of our previous work on the HST model of inflation. We identify the local fluctuations of the metric with fluctuations of the mass and angular momentum of black holes, and show that the consistency conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler

We investigate density perturbations generated through modulated reheating while inflation is driven by a conformally coupled scalar field. A large running of the spectral index is obtained, which reflects the basic nature of conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama

The relaxion scenario presents an intriguing extension of the standard model in which the particle introduced to solve to the strong CP problem, the axion, also achieves the dynamical relaxation of the Higgs boson mass term. In this work we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Stefano Di Chiara , Kristjan Kannike , Luca Marzola , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal , Christian Spethmann

We identify a new mechanism in supergravity theories which leads to successful inflation without any need for fine tuning. The simplest model yields a spectrum of density fluctuations tilted away from scale-invariance and negligible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jennifer A. Adams , Graham G. Ross , Subir Sarkar

We present an effective model where the inflaton is a relaxion that scans the Higgs mass and sets it at the weak scale. The dynamics consist of a long epoch in which inflation is due to the shallow slope of the potential, followed by a few…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Walter Tangarife , Kohsaku Tobioka , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Tomer Volansky

Measuring the primordial power spectrum on small scales is a powerful tool in inflation model building, yet constraints from Cosmic Microwave Background measurements alone are insufficient to place bounds stringent enough to be appreciably…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Laila Alabidi , Kazunori Kohri , Misao Sasaki , Yuuiti Sendouda

Axions play a central role in many realizations of large field models of inflation and in recent alternative mechanisms for generating primordial tensor modes in small field models. If these axions couple to gauge fields, the coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Jonathan Ganc , Jorge Noreña , Martin S. Sloth

The inflationary paradigm is an important cornerstone of the concordance cosmological model. However, standard inflation cannot fully address the transition from an early homogeneous and isotropic stage, to another one lacking such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Mauro Mariani , Gabriel R. Bengochea , Gabriel Leon

A plethora of inflationary models can produce interesting small-scale phenomenology, such as enhanced scalar fluctuations leading to primordial black hole (PBH) production and large scalar-induced GW. Nevertheless, good models must…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Laura Iacconi , Michael Bacchi , Luiz Filipe Guimarães , Felipe T. Falciano

We present a unified framework that simultaneously addresses the dynamics of early-time cosmic inflation and late-time cosmic acceleration within the context of a single scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. By employing an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Seong Chan Park

We investigate the inflationary phenomenology of a marginally deformed Starobinsky model, motivated by quantum corrections to the $R^{2}$ term, in light of the latest cosmological observations. In this framework, the inflationary potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jureeporn Yuennan , Farruh Atamurotov , Phongpichit Channuie

The Higgs field is an attractive candidate for the inflaton because it is an observationally confirmed fundamental scalar field. Importantly, it can be modeled by the most general renormalizable scalar potential. However, if the classical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

I examine the status of inflationary cosmology in light of the first-year data from the WMAP satellite, focusing on the simplest models of inflation: those driven by a single scalar field. The WMAP observation of the Cosmic Microwave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William H. Kinney

Higgs inflation with a Gauss-Bonnet term is studied in the Einstein frame. Our model features two coupling functions, $\Omega^2(\phi)$ and $\omega(\phi)$, coupled to the Ricci scalar and Gauss-Bonnet combinations. We found a special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Seoktae Koh , Seong Chan Park , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

We study models of inflation where the inflaton corresponds to a flat direction in field space and its mass term is generated by gravity mediated soft supersymmetry breaking at high scale. Assuming the inflaton to have non negligible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laura Covi

We study an inflation mechanism based on attractor properties in cosmological evolutions of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime based on the Einstein-scalar field theory. We find a new way to get the Hamilton-Jacobi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Hyeong-Chan Kim

We discuss models where the Higgs boson of the electroweak standard model plays the role of the inflaton. We focus on the question of the violation of perturbative unitarity due to the coupling of the Higgs boson either to the Ricci scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet