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Event cameras offer significant advantages, including a wide dynamic range, high temporal resolution, and immunity to motion blur, making them highly promising for addressing challenging visual conditions. Extracting and utilizing effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xin Dong , Yiwei Zhang , Yangjie Cui , Jinwu Xiang , Daochun Li , Zhan Tu

This paper presents a systematic verification and validation (V\&V) framework for the Evasive Minimum Risk Maneuver (EMRM) feature in autonomous vehicles, addressing a critical gap in existing safety assessment methods. We introduce the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Aliasghar Arab , Milad Khaleghi , Koorosh Aslansefat

Vision Language Action (VLA) models are mainstream in embodied intelligence but face high inference costs. Edge-Cloud Collaborative (ECC) inference offers an effective fix by easing edge-device computing pressure to meet real-time needs.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Zihao Zheng , Sicheng Tian , Hangyu Cao , Chenyue Li , Jiayu Chen , Maoliang Li , Xinhao Sun , Hailong Zou , Guojie Luo , Xiang Chen

The development of safe and reliable autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles relies on the ability of the system to recognise and adapt to changes in the local environment based on sensor inputs. State-of-the-art local tracking and trajectory…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Andrea Albanese , Yanran Wang , Davide Brunelli , David Boyle

Event-based cameras (EBCs) are an attractive sensing modality for surveillance due to their reporting of pixel-level radiance changes with microsecond resolution and high dynamic range, enabling motion extraction while suppressing…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Megan Birch , James Rick , Adrish Kar , Jason Zutty , Joseph L. Greene

This paper studies zero-shot object recognition using event camera data. Guided by CLIP, which is pre-trained on RGB images, existing approaches achieve zero-shot object recognition by optimizing embedding similarities between event data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Yan Yang , Liyuan Pan , Dongxu Li , Liu Liu

Autonomous driving systems rely on robust 3D scene understanding. Recent advances in Semantic Scene Completion (SSC) for autonomous driving underscore the limitations of RGB-based approaches, which struggle under motion blur, poor lighting,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Shangwei Guo , Hao Shi , Song Wang , Xiaoting Yin , Kailun Yang , Kaiwei Wang

Multi-modal sensor fusion in Bird's Eye View (BEV) representation has become the leading approach for 3D object detection. However, existing methods often rely on depth estimators or transformer encoders to transform image features into BEV…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Yongjin Lee , Hyeon-Mun Jeong , Yurim Jeon , Sanghyun Kim

Event cameras are neuromorphic vision sensors that record a scene as sparse and asynchronous event streams. Most event-based methods project events into dense frames and process them using conventional vision models, resulting in high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Bochen Xie , Yongjian Deng , Zhanpeng Shao , Qingsong Xu , Youfu Li

This paper presents a hardware architecture that implements the Contrast Maximization (CM) algorithm in Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) resources for event-based vision systems. CM estimates motion parameters by maximizing the contrast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Michal Filipkowski , Marcin Kowalczyk , Tomasz Kryjak

Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) must reliably detect thin obstacles such as wires, poles, and branches to navigate safely in real-world environments. These structures remain difficult to perceive because they occupy few pixels,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Negar Fathi

Recently, Dynamic Vision Sensors (DVSs) sparked a lot of interest due to their inherent advantages over conventional RGB cameras. These advantages include a low latency, a high dynamic range and a low energy consumption. Nevertheless, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Katharina Bendig , René Schuster , Didier Stricker

In low-light environments, conventional cameras often struggle to capture clear multi-view images of objects due to dynamic range limitations and motion blur caused by long exposure. Event cameras, with their high-dynamic range and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Jingqian Wu , Peiqi Duan , Zongqiang Wang , Changwei Wang , Boxin Shi , Edmund Y. Lam

Event-based cameras have shown great promise in a variety of situations where frame based cameras suffer, such as high speed motions and high dynamic range scenes. However, developing algorithms for event measurements requires a new class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Alex Zihao Zhu , Liangzhe Yuan , Kenneth Chaney , Kostas Daniilidis

Event cameras provide high dynamic range and microsecond-level temporal resolution, making them well-suited for indoor robot navigation, where conventional RGB cameras degrade under fast motion or low-light conditions. Despite advances in…

Obstacle avoidance is an essential topic in the field of autonomous drone research. When choosing an avoidance algorithm, many different options are available, each with their advantages and disadvantages. As there is currently no consensus…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-19 Hang Yu , Guido C. H. E de Croon , Christophe De Wagter

This paper proposes vehicle motion planning methods with obstacle avoidance in tight spaces by incorporating polygonal approximations of both the vehicle and obstacles into a model predictive control (MPC) framework. Representing these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Haruki Kojima , Kohei Honda , Hiroyuki Okuda , Tatsuya Suzuki

Drowsiness state of a driver is a topic of extensive discussion due to its significant role in causing traffic accidents. This research presents a novel approach that combines Fuzzy Common Spatial Patterns (CSP) optimised Phase Cohesive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Vivek Singh , Tharun Kumar Reddy

Event-based vision sensors produce an asynchronous stream of events which are triggered when the pixel intensity variation exceeds a predefined threshold. Such sensors offer significant advantages, including reduced data redundancy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Valery Vishnevskiy , Greg Burman , Sebastian Kozerke , Diederik Paul Moeys

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly applied in autonomous driving for unified perception and reasoning, but high inference latency hinders real-time deployment. Early-exit reduces latency by terminating inference at intermediate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Haibo Hu , Lianming Huang , Xinyu Wang , Yufei Cui , Shangyu Wu , Nan Guan , Chun Jason Xue