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We obtain optimal moment bounds for Birkhoff sums, and optimal concentration inequalities, for a large class of slowly mixing dynamical systems, including those that admit anomalous diffusion in the form of a stable law or a central limit…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-01 Sébastien Gouëzel , Ian Melbourne

We present a conditional diffusion model - ConDiSim, for simulation-based inference of complex systems with intractable likelihoods. ConDiSim leverages denoising diffusion probabilistic models to approximate posterior distributions,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Mayank Nautiyal , Andreas Hellander , Prashant Singh

Moment-closure methods are popular tools to simplify the mathematical analysis of stochastic models defined on networks, in which high dimensional joint distributions are approximated (often by some heuristic argument) as functions of lower…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Tim Rogers

In ecological studies of pattern formation, models of the competitive-diffusion type are generally singularly perturbed, and the numerical approximation of such models is challenging. In this paper, we present finite element discretization…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-15 Xianping Li , Woinshet D. Mergia , Kailash C. Patidar

A hydrogeological model for the spread of pollution in an aquifer is considered. The model consists in a convection-diffusion-reaction equation involving the dispersion tensor which depends nonlinearly of the fluid velocity. We introduce an…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-05 Éloïse Comte

We propose boundary conditions for the diffusion equation that maintain the initial mean and the total mass of a discrete data sample in the density estimation process. A complete study of this framework with numerical experiments using the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-02 Keith Y. Patarroyo

We establish the convergences (with respect to the simulation time $t$; the number of particles $N$; the timestep $\gamma$) of a Moran/Fleming-Viot type particle scheme toward the quasi-stationary distribution of a diffusion on the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-21 Lucas Journel , Pierre Monmarché

This work focuses on numerically solving a shape identification problem related to advection-diffusion processes with space-dependent coefficients using shape optimization techniques. Two boundary-type cost functionals are considered, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-23 Elmehdi Cherrat , Lekbir Afraites , Julius Fergy Tiongson Rabago

The Chemical Master Equation (CME) is used to stochastically model biochemical reaction networks, under the Markovian assumption. The low-order statistical moments induced by the CME are often the key quantities that one is interested in.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Mohammad Naghnaeian , Domitilla Del Vecchio

Simple finite differencing of the anisotropic diffusion equation, where diffusion is only along a given direction, does not ensure that the numerically calculated heat fluxes are in the correct direction. This can lead to negative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Prateek Sharma , Gregory W. Hammett

An adaptive finite difference scheme for variable-order fractional-time subdiffusion equations in the Caputo form is studied. The fractional time derivative is discretized by the L1 procedure but using nonhomogeneous timesteps. The size of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-20 Joaquín Quintana-Murillo , Santos Bravo Yuste

The gradient discretisation method (GDM) is a generic framework for designing and analysing numerical schemes for diffusion models. In this paper, we study the GDM for the porous medium equation, including fast diffusion and slow diffusion…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Jerome Droniou , Kim-Ngan Le

This paper deals with the identification of piecewise affine state-space models. These models are obtained by partitioning the state or input domain into a finite number of regions and by considering affine submodels in each region. The…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Rafael Rui , Tohid Ardeshiri , Alexandre Bazanella

In this paper, we investigate periodic solutions of regime-switching jump diffusions. We first show the well-posedness of solutions to the SDEs corresponding to the hybrid system. Then, we derive the strong Feller property and…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-06 Xiao-Xia Guo , Wei Sun

We consider a rate control problem for an $N$-particle weakly interacting finite state Markov process. The process models the state evolution of a large collection of particles and allows for multiple particles to change state…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-31 Amarjit Budhiraja , Eric Friedlander

The objective for establishing dense correspondence between paired images consists of two terms: a data term and a prior term. While conventional techniques focused on defining hand-designed prior terms, which are difficult to formulate,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Jisu Nam , Gyuseong Lee , Sunwoo Kim , Hyeonsu Kim , Hyoungwon Cho , Seyeon Kim , Seungryong Kim

A method to approximate continuous multi-dimensional probability density functions (PDFs) using their projections and correlations is described. The method is particularly useful for event classification when estimates of systematic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dean Karlen

We study analytically the dynamics of anisotropic active Brownian particles (ABPs), and more precisely their intermediate scattering function (ISF). To this end, we develop a systematic closure scheme for the moment expansion of their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Timothée Gautry , Maxime Deforet , Pierre Illien

We formulate the generalized master equation for a class of continuous time random walks in the presence of a prescribed deterministic evolution between successive transitions. This formulation is exemplified by means of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Eule , R. Friedrich , F. Jenko , I. M. Sokolov

In this paper, we investigate moment methods from a general point of view using an operator notation. This theoretical approach lets us explore the moment closure problem in more detail. This gives rise to a new idea, proposed in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 Matthias Schaefer , Martin Frank , C. David Levermore