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Heatmap regression has been used for landmark localization for quite a while now. Most of the methods use a very deep stack of bottleneck modules for heatmap classification stage, followed by heatmap regression to extract the keypoints. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Amit Kumar , Rama Chellappa

In this paper, a low parameter deep learning framework utilizing the Non-metric Multi-Dimensional scaling (NMDS) method, is proposed to recover the 3D shape of 2D landmarks on a human face, in a single input image. Hence, NMDS approach is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Shima Kamyab , Zohreh Azimifar

3D landmark detection plays a pivotal role in various applications such as 3D registration, pose estimation, and virtual try-on. While considerable success has been achieved in 2D human landmark detection or pose estimation, there is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Fan Zhang , Shuyi Mao , Qing Li , Xiaojiang Peng

Identification of 3D cephalometric landmarks that serve as proxy to the shape of human skull is the fundamental step in cephalometric analysis. Since manual landmarking from 3D computed tomography (CT) images is a cumbersome task even for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Hye Sun Yun , Chang Min Hyun , Seong Hyeon Baek , Sang-Hwy Lee , Jin Keun Seo

Medical data poses a daunting challenge for AI algorithms: it exists in many different modalities, experiences frequent distribution shifts, and suffers from a scarcity of examples and labels. Recent advances, including transformers and…

Due to costly efforts during data acquisition and model training, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) belong to the intellectual property of the model creator. Hence, unauthorized use, theft, or modification may lead to legal repercussions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Torsten Krauß , Jasper Stang , Alexandra Dmitrienko

Compared to abstract features, significant objects, so-called landmarks, are a more natural means for vehicle localization and navigation, especially in challenging unstructured environments. The major challenge is to recognize landmarks in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Benjamin Naujoks , Patrick Burger , Hans-Joachim Wuensche

The wide variety of in-distribution and out-of-distribution data in medical imaging makes universal anomaly detection a challenging task. Recently a number of self-supervised methods have been developed that train end-to-end models on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-05 Matthew Baugh , Jeremy Tan , Athanasios Vlontzos , Johanna P. Müller , Bernhard Kainz

We address the problem of vehicle self-localization from multi-modal sensor information and a reference map. The map is generated off-line by extracting landmarks from the vehicle's field of view, while the measurements are collected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 Nico Engel , Stefan Hoermann , Markus Horn , Vasileios Belagiannis , Klaus Dietmayer

In this paper, we examine 3 important issues in the practical use of state-of-the-art facial landmark detectors and show how a combination of specific architectural modifications can directly improve their accuracy and temporal stability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Prashanth Chandran , Gaspard Zoss , Paulo Gotardo , Derek Bradley

The recent performance of facial landmark detection has been significantly improved by using deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), especially the Heatmap Regression Models (HRMs). Although their performance on common benchmark datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Yongzhe Yan , Stefan Duffner , Priyanka Phutane , Anthony Berthelier , Christophe Blanc , Christophe Garcia , Thierry Chateau

Cephalometric analysis has an important role in dentistry and especially in orthodontics as a treatment planning tool to gauge the size and special relationships of the teeth, jaws and cranium. The first step of using such analyses is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Mahshid Majd , Farzaneh Shoeleh

This paper presents a novel approach for landmark recognition in images that we've successfully deployed at Mail ru. This method enables us to recognize famous places, buildings, monuments, and other landmarks in user photos. The main…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Andrei Boiarov , Eduard Tyantov

Three-dimensional facial stereophotogrammetry provides a detailed representation of craniofacial soft tissue without the use of ionizing radiation. While manual annotation of landmarks serves as the current gold standard for cephalometric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Bo Berends , Freek Bielevelt , Ruud Schreurs , Shankeeth Vinayahalingam , Thomas Maal , Guido de Jong

Anatomical landmark detection (ALD) from a medical image is crucial for a wide array of clinical applications. While existing methods achieve quite some success in ALD, they often struggle to balance global context with computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Xiaoqian Zhou , Zhen Huang , Heqin Zhu , Qingsong Yao , S. Kevin Zhou

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have already become a crucial computational approach to revealing the spatial patterns in the human brain; however, there are three major shortcomings in utilizing DNNs to detect the spatial patterns in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Wei Zhang , Yu Bao

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a promising paradigm in medical image segmentation, offering competitive performance while substantially reducing the need for extensive manual annotation. When combined with active learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Yi Yang

The rapid increase in the availability of accurate 3D scanning devices has moved facial recognition and analysis into the 3D domain. 3D facial landmarks are often used as a simple measure of anatomy and it is crucial to have accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Rasmus R. Paulsen , Kristine Aavild Juhl , Thilde Marie Haspang , Thomas Hansen , Melanie Ganz , Gudmundur Einarsson

Localization of anatomical landmarks is essential for clinical diagnosis, treatment planning, and research. In this paper, we propose a novel deep network, named feature aggregation and refinement network (FARNet), for the automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Yueyuan Ao , Hong Wu

Fundamental to improving Dental and Orthodontic treatments is the ability to quantitatively assess and cross-compare their outcomes. Such assessments require calculating distances and angles from 3D coordinates of dental landmarks. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-25 Brénainn Woodsend , Eirini Koufoudaki , Peter A. Mossey , Ping Lin