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Foundation models, such as CNNs and ViTs, have powered the development of image representation learning. However, general guidance to model architecture design is still missing. Inspired by the connection between image representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Zhemin Zhang , Xun Gong

Developing efficient and accurate algorithms for chemistry integration is a challenging task due to its strong stiffness and high dimensionality. The current work presents a deep learning-based numerical method called DeepCombustion0.0 to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-24 Tianhan Zhang , Yaoyu Zhang , Weinan E , Yiguang Ju

Scientific applications increasingly demand real-time surrogate models that can capture the behavior of strongly coupled multiphysics systems driven by multiple input functions, such as in thermo-mechanical and electro-thermal processes.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Kazuma Kobayashi , Jaewan Park , Qibang Liu , Seid Koric , Diab Abueidda , Syed Bahauddin Alam

A combustion chemistry acceleration scheme is developed based on deep operator networks (DeepONets). The scheme is based on the identification of combustion reaction dynamics through a modified DeepOnet architecture such that the solutions…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Anuj Kumar , Tarek Echekki

Recent advances in scientific machine learning have shed light on the modeling of pattern-forming systems. However, simulations of real patterns still incur significant computational costs, which could be alleviated by leveraging large…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Wei Li , Martin Z. Bazant , Juner Zhu

Operator learning for complex nonlinear systems is increasingly common in modeling multi-physics and multi-scale systems. However, training such high-dimensional operators requires a large amount of expensive, high-fidelity data, either…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-22 Amanda A. Howard , Mauro Perego , George E. Karniadakis , Panos Stinis

Heat management is crucial for state-of-the-art applications such as passive radiative cooling, thermally adjustable wearables, and camouflage systems. Their adaptive versions, to cater to varied requirements, lean on the potential of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Peng Jin , Liujun Xu , Guoqiang Xu , Jiaxin Li , Cheng-Wei Qiu , Jiping Huang

With the fast growth in the visual surveillance and security sectors, thermal infrared images have become increasingly necessary ina large variety of industrial applications. This is true even though IR sensors are still more expensive than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-24 Feras Almasri , Olivier Debeir

Conjugate heat transfer (CHT) analyses are vital for the design of many energy systems. However, high-fidelity CHT numerical simulations are computationally intensive, which limits their applications such as design optimization, where…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Takiah Ebbs-Picken , David A. Romero , Carlos M. Da Silva , Cristina H. Amon

This study is focused on evaluating the real-time performance of thermal object detection for smart and safe vehicular systems by deploying the trained networks on GPU & single-board EDGE-GPU computing platforms for onboard automotive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Muhammad Ali Farooq , Waseem Shariff , Peter Corcoran

Shape optimization is essential in aerospace vehicle design, including reentry systems, and propulsion system components, as it directly influences aerodynamic efficiency, structural integrity, and overall mission success. Rapid and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Ahmad Peyvan , Varun Kumar , George Em Karniadakis

Deep learning models play a vital role in autonomous driving systems, supporting critical functions such as environmental perception. To accelerate model inference, these deep learning models' deployment relies on automotive deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yinglong Zou , Juan Zhai , Chunrong Fang , Zhenyu Chen

Since the internal temperature is less accessible than surface temperature, there is an urgent need to develop accurate and real-time estimation algorithms for better thermal management and safety. This work presents a novel framework for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Yusheng Zheng , Wenxue Liu , Yunhong Che , Ferdinand Grimm , Jingyuan Zhao , Xiaosong Hu , Simona Onori , Remus Teodorescu , Gregory J. Offer

Thermal errors in machine tools significantly impact machining precision and productivity. Traditional thermal error correction/compensation methods rely on measured temperature-deformation fields or on transfer functions. Most existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 C. Coelho , M. Hohmann , D. Fernández , L. Penter , S. Ihlenfeldt , O. Niggemann

District Heating Systems are essential infrastructure for delivering heat to consumers across a geographic region sustainably, yet efficient management relies on optimizing diverse energy sources, such as wood, gas, electricity, and solar,…

Distributed learning offers a practical solution for the integrative analysis of multi-source datasets, especially under privacy or communication constraints. However, addressing prospective distributional heterogeneity and ensuring…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-27 Yinrui Sun , Yin Xia

This paper presents a method to simulate the thermal behavior of 3D systems using a graph neural network. The method discussed achieves a significant speed-up with respect to a traditional finite-element simulation. The graph neural network…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Monika Stipsitz

Neural operators have emerged as powerful tools for learning nonlinear mappings between function spaces, enabling real-time prediction of complex dynamics in diverse scientific and engineering applications. With their growing adoption in…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Weiheng Zhong , Qibang Liu , Diab Abueidda , Seid Koric , Hadi Meidani

Visual representation models leveraging attention mechanisms are challenged by significant computational overhead, particularly when pursuing large receptive fields. In this study, we aim to mitigate this challenge by introducing the Heat…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Zhaozhi Wang , Yue Liu , Yunjie Tian , Yunfan Liu , Yaowei Wang , Qixiang Ye

The growing demand for optimal and low-power energy consumption paradigms for IOT devices has garnered significant attention due to their cost-effectiveness, simplicity, and intelligibility. In this article, an AI hardware energy-efficient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-03 Zheqi Yu , Chao Zhang , Pedro Machado , Adnan Zahid , Tim. Fernandez-Hart , Muhammad A. Imran , Qammer H. Abbasi