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The interfacial free energy between a crystal and a fluid, {\gamma} cf, is a highly relevant parameter in phenomena such as wetting or crystal nucleation and growth. Due to the difficulty of measuring {\gamma} cf experimentally, computer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. R. Espinosa , C. Vega , E. Sanz

We present a direct calculation by molecular-dynamics computer simulation of the crystal/melt interfacial free energy, $\gamma$, for a system of hard spheres of diameter $\sigma$. The calculation is performed by thermodynamic integration…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Brian B. Laird

The hard sphere crystal-liquid interfacial free energy, ($\gamma_{\rm cl}$), is determined from molecular dynamics simulations using a novel thermodynamic integration (TI) scheme. The advantage of this TI scheme compared to previous methods…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

Extending to continuous potentials a cleaving wall molecular-dynamics simulation method recently developed for the hard-sphere system [Phys.Rev.Lett 85, 4751 (2000)], we calculate the crystal-melt interfacial free energies, $\gamma$, for a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ruslan L. Davidchack , Brian B. Laird

The weak anisotropy of the interfacial free-energy $\gamma$ is a crucial parameter influencing dendritic crystal growth morphologies in systems with atomically rough solid-liquid interfaces. The physical origin and quantitative prediction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kuo-An Wu , Alain Karma , Jeffrey J. Hoyt , Mark Asta

We extend the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of atomically rough bcc-liquid interfaces [Wu {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. B \textbf{73}, 094101 (2006)] outside of equilibrium. We use this extension to derive an analytical expression for the kinetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Kuo-An Wu , Ching-Hao Wang , Jeffrey J. Hoyt , Alain Karma

This paper re-visits the weakly fourth order anisotropic Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory of freezing. First we determine the anisotropy of the interfacial free energy in the Phase-Field Crystal (PFC) model analytically, and prove that it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Gyula I. Tóth , Nikolas Provatas

Different computational techniques in combination with molecular dynamics computer simulation are used to to determine the wall-liquid and the wall-crystal interfacial free energies of a modified Lennard-Jones (LJ) system in contact with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

We investigate the equilibrium properties of bcc-liquid interfaces modeled with a continuum phase-field crystal (PFC) approach [K. R. Elder and M. Grant, Phys. Rev. E 70, 051605 (2004)]. A multiscale analysis of the PFC model is carried out…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kuo-An Wu , Alain Karma

A novel thermodynamic integration (TI) scheme is presented to compute the crystal-liquid interfacial free energy ($\gamma_{\rm cl}$) from molecular dynamics simulation. The scheme is applied to a Lennard-Jones system. By using extremely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

The solid-liquid interface free energy \gamma sl is a key parameter controlling nucleation and growth during solidification and other phenomena. There are intrinsic difficulties in obtaining accurate experimental values, and the previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Michele Ceriotti , Mike W. Finnis , Peter D. Lee

Using molecular-dynamics simulation, we have calculated the interfacial free energy, \gamma, between a hard-sphere fluid and hard spherical and cylindrical colloidal particles, as functions of the particle radius R and the fluid packing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Brian B. Laird , Ruslan L. Davidchack

We present a classical molecular-dynamics study of the collective dynamical properties of the coexisting liquid phase at equilibrium body-centered cubic (BCC) Fe crystal-melt interfaces. For the three interfacial orientations (100), (110),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Xin Zhang , Wenliang Lu , Zun Liang , Yashen Wang , Songtai Lv , Hongtao Liang , Brian B. Laird , Yang Yang

The Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional for hard-spheres is constructed using the Fundamental Measure Theory approach to Density Functional Theory as a starting point. The functional is used to study the liquid-fcc solid planer interface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-20 James F. Lutsko

We extend previous analysis of data for the melt-nucleus interfacial free energy, $\gamma$, gained from optical experiments on suspensions of charged colloidal spheres, which crystallize with body centred cubic (bcc) crystal structures.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Thomas Palberg , Patrick Wette , Dieter M. Herlach

Using molecular simulation, we determine Ginzburg-Landau free energy functions for molecular fluids. To this aim, we extend the Expanded Wang-Landau method to calculate the partition functions, number distributions and Landau free energies…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Caroline Desgranges , Jerome Delhommelle

We perform a study of the interfacial properties of a model suspension of hard sphere colloids with diameter $\sigma_c$ and non-adsorbing ideal polymer coils with diameter $\sigma_p$. For the mixture in contact with a planar hard wall, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Fortini , Marjolein Dijkstra , Matthias Schmidt , Paul P. F. Wessels

The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) free energy of crystalline color superconductors is important for understanding the nature of the phase transition to the normal quark matter and predicting the preferred crystal structure. So far the GL free energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Gaoqing Cao , Lianyi He

Recent observations from type Ia Supernovae and from cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies have revealed that most of the matter of the Universe interacts in a repulsive manner, composing the so-called dark energy constituent of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. S. Santos , S. V. B. Gonçalves , J. C. Fabris , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

We perform a comparative study of the free energies and the density distributions in hard sphere crystals using Monte Carlo simulations and density functional theory (employing Fundamental Measure functionals). Using a recently introduced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Oettel , S. Goerig , A. Haertel , H. Loewen , M. Radu , T. Schilling
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