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Resource-constrained autonomous robots rely on sparse direct and semi-direct visual-(inertial)-odometry (VO) pipelines, as they provide a favorable tradeoff between accuracy, robustness, and computational cost. However, the performance of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Simone Nascivera , Leonard Bauersfeld , Jeff Delaune , Davide Scaramuzza

Fine-Grained Object Detection (FGOD) is a critical task in high-resolution aerial image analysis. This letter introduces Orthogonal Mapping (OM), a simple yet effective method aimed at addressing the challenge of semantic confusion inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Haoran Zhu , Yifan Zhou , Chang Xu , Ruixiang Zhang , Wen Yang

We present a multi-camera visual-inertial odometry system based on factor graph optimization which estimates motion by using all cameras simultaneously while retaining a fixed overall feature budget. We focus on motion tracking in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Lintong Zhang , David Wisth , Marco Camurri , Maurice Fallon

Autonomous drone-based tree pruning needs accurate, real-time depth estimation from stereo cameras. Depth is computed from disparity maps using $Z = f B/d$, so even small disparity errors cause noticeable depth mistakes at working…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Yida Lin , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang , Sam Schofield , Richard Green

We focus on the challenging problem of efficient mouse 3D pose estimation based on static images, and especially single depth images. We introduce an approach to discriminatively train the split nodes of trees in random forest to improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-25 Ashwin Nanjappa , Li Cheng , Wei Gao , Chi Xu , Adam Claridge-Chang , Zoe Bichler

The self-localization capability is a crucial component for Unmanned Ground Vehicles (UGV) in farming applications. Approaches based solely on visual cues or on low-cost GPS are easily prone to fail in such scenarios. In this paper, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Marco Imperoli , Ciro Potena , Daniele Nardi , Giorgio Grisetti , Alberto Pretto

Although a wide variety of deep neural networks for robust Visual Odometry (VO) can be found in the literature, they are still unable to solve the drift problem in long-term robot navigation. Thus, this paper aims to propose novel deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Yimin Lin , Zhaoxiang Liu , Jianfeng Huang , Chaopeng Wang , Guoguang Du , Jinqiang Bai , Shiguo Lian , Bill Huang

Despite advancements in SLAM technologies, robust operation under challenging conditions such as low-texture, motion-blur, or challenging lighting remains an open challenge. Such conditions are common in applications such as assistive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Marziyeh Bamdad , Hans-Peter Hutter , Alireza Darvishy

Traditional monocular direct visual odometry (DVO) is one of the most famous methods to estimate the ego-motion of robots and map environments from images simultaneously. However, DVO heavily relies on high-quality images and accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Chaoqiang Zhao , Yang Tang , Qiyu Sun , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

In this paper we present Latent-Class Hough Forests, a method for object detection and 6 DoF pose estimation in heavily cluttered and occluded scenarios. We adapt a state of the art template matching feature into a scale-invariant patch…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Rigas Kouskouridas , Alykhan Tejani , Andreas Doumanoglou , Danhang Tang , Tae-Kyun Kim

One of the main open challenges in visual odometry (VO) is the robustness to difficult illumination conditions or high dynamic range (HDR) environments. The main difficulties in these situations come from both the limitations of the sensors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Ruben Gomez-Ojeda , Zichao Zhang , Javier Gonzalez-Jimenez , Davide Scaramuzza

Field robotics in perceptually-challenging environments require fast and accurate state estimation, but modern LiDAR sensors quickly overwhelm current odometry algorithms. To this end, this paper presents a lightweight frontend LiDAR…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Kenny Chen , Brett T. Lopez , Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi , Ankur Mehta

Ground to aerial matching is a crucial and challenging task in outdoor robotics, particularly when GPS is absent or unreliable. Structures like buildings or large dense forests create interference, requiring GNSS replacements for global…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Christopher Klammer , Michael Kaess

Odometry is of key importance for localization in the absence of a map. There is considerable work in the area of visual odometry (VO), and recent advances in deep learning have brought novel approaches to VO, which directly learn salient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Wei Wang , Muhamad Risqi U. Saputra , Peijun Zhao , Pedro Gusmao , Bo Yang , Changhao Chen , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

Detecting missing persons in forest environments remains a challenge, as dense canopy cover often conceals individuals from detection in top-down or oblique aerial imagery typically captured by Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). While UAVs…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Deokyun Kim , Jeongjun Lee , Jungwon Choi , Jonggeon Park , Giyoung Lee , Yookyung Kim , Myungseok Ki , Juho Lee , Jihun Cha

In the past few years, numerous Deep Neural Network (DNN) models and frameworks have been developed to tackle the problem of real-time object detection from RGB images. Ordinary object detection approaches process information from the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Xiang Li , Yuan Tian , Fuyao Zhang , Shuxue Quan , Yi Xu

Natural environments such as forests and grasslands are challenging for robotic navigation because of the false perception of rigid obstacles from high grass, twigs, or bushes. In this work, we propose Wild Visual Navigation (WVN), an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Jonas Frey , Matias Mattamala , Nived Chebrolu , Cesar Cadena , Maurice Fallon , Marco Hutter

Timber represents an increasingly valuable and versatile resource. However, forestry operations such as harvesting, handling and measuring logs still require substantial human labor in remote environments posing significant safety risks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Daniel Steininger , Julia Simon , Andreas Trondl , Markus Murschitz

Event-based cameras are bio-inspired sensors with pixels that independently and asynchronously respond to brightness changes at microsecond resolution, offering the potential to handle state estimation tasks involving motion blur and high…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Sheng Zhong , Junkai Niu , Yi Zhou

Smart glass is emerging as an useful device since it provides plenty of insights under hands-busy, eyes-on-task situations. To understand the context of the wearer, 6D object pose estimation in egocentric view is becoming essential.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Taegyoon Yoon , Yegyu Han , Seojin Ji , Jaewoo Park , Sojeong Kim , Taein Kwon , Hyung-Sin Kim