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Cameras are a crucial exteroceptive sensor for self-driving cars as they are low-cost and small, provide appearance information about the environment, and work in various weather conditions. They can be used for multiple purposes such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Christian Häne , Lionel Heng , Gim Hee Lee , Friedrich Fraundorfer , Paul Furgale , Torsten Sattler , Marc Pollefeys

Conventional camera-based 3D object detectors in autonomous driving are limited to recognizing a predefined set of objects, which poses a safety risk when encountering novel or unseen objects in real-world scenarios. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Zhuolin He , Xinrun Li , Jiacheng Tang , Shoumeng Qiu , Wenfu Wang , Xiangyang Xue , Jian Pu

Autonomous driving without high-definition (HD) maps demands a higher level of active scene understanding. In this competition, the organizers provided the multi-perspective camera images and standard-definition (SD) maps to explore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Zhongyu Yang , Mai Liu , Jinluo Xie , Yueming Zhang , Chen Shen , Wei Shao , Jichao Jiao , Tengfei Xing , Runbo Hu , Pengfei Xu

This paper presents a novel approach for local 3D environment representation for autonomous unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) navigation called On Visible Point Clouds Mesh(OVPC Mesh). Our approach represents the surrounding of the robot as a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Fabio Ruetz , Emili Hernández , Mark Pfeiffer , Helen Oleynikova , Mark Cox , Thomas Lowe , Paulo Borges

Open-vocabulary 3D occupancy is vital for embodied agents, which need to understand complex indoor environments where semantic categories are abundant and evolve beyond fixed taxonomies. While recent work has explored open-vocabulary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Changqing Zhou , Yueru Luo , Han Zhang , Zeyu Jiang , Changhao Chen

This paper proposes 3DGeoDet, a novel geometry-aware 3D object detection approach that effectively handles single- and multi-view RGB images in indoor and outdoor environments, showcasing its general-purpose applicability. The key challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Yi Zhang , Yi Wang , Yawen Cui , Lap-Pui Chau

Monocular 3D object detection (M3OD) is a significant yet inherently challenging task in autonomous driving due to absence of explicit depth cues in a single RGB image. In this paper, we strive to boost currently underperforming monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Weijia Zhang , Dongnan Liu , Chao Ma , Weidong Cai

Obtaining high-quality 3D semantic occupancy from raw sensor data remains an essential yet challenging task, often requiring extensive manual labeling. In this work, we propose AutoOcc, a vision-centric automated pipeline for open-ended…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xiaoyu Zhou , Jingqi Wang , Yongtao Wang , Yufei Wei , Nan Dong , Ming-Hsuan Yang

3D object detection has become an emerging task in autonomous driving scenarios. Previous works process 3D point clouds using either projection-based or voxel-based models. However, both approaches contain some drawbacks. The voxel-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Qingdong He , Zhengning Wang , Hao Zeng , Yijun Liu , Shuaicheng Liu , Bing Zeng

Unlike humans, who can effortlessly estimate the entirety of objects even when partially occluded, modern computer vision algorithms still find this aspect extremely challenging. Leveraging this amodal perception for autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ahmed Rida Sekkat , Rohit Mohan , Oliver Sawade , Elmar Matthes , Abhinav Valada

Semantic scene completion (SSC) aims to predict the semantic occupancy of each voxel in the entire 3D scene from limited observations, which is an emerging and critical task for autonomous driving. Recently, many studies have turned to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Jianbiao Mei , Yu Yang , Mengmeng Wang , Junyu Zhu , Jongwon Ra , Yukai Ma , Laijian Li , Yong Liu

Camera-based occupancy prediction is a mainstream approach for 3D perception in autonomous driving, aiming to infer complete 3D scene geometry and semantics from 2D images. Almost existing methods focus on improving performance through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Rongtao Xu , Jinzhou Lin , Jialei Zhou , Jiahua Dong , Changwei Wang , Ruisheng Wang , Li Guo , Shibiao Xu , Xiaodan Liang

We present an efficient 3D object detection framework based on a single RGB image in the scenario of autonomous driving. Our efforts are put on extracting the underlying 3D information in a 2D image and determining the accurate 3D bounding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Buyu Li , Wanli Ouyang , Lu Sheng , Xingyu Zeng , Xiaogang Wang

Vision-based occupancy prediction, also known as 3D Semantic Scene Completion (SSC), presents a significant challenge in computer vision. Previous methods, confined to onboard processing, struggle with simultaneous geometric and semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Hao Shi , Song Wang , Jiaming Zhang , Xiaoting Yin , Guangming Wang , Jianke Zhu , Kailun Yang , Kaiwei Wang

In autonomous navigation of mobile robots, sensors suffer from massive occlusion in cluttered environments, leaving significant amount of space unknown during planning. In practice, treating the unknown space in optimistic or pessimistic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Lizi Wang , Hongkai Ye , Qianhao Wang , Yuman Gao , Chao Xu , Fei Gao

The deployment of humanoid robots for dexterous manipulation in unstructured environments remains challenging due to perceptual limitations that constrain the effective workspace. In scenarios where physical constraints prevent the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Pei Qu , Zheng Li , Yufei Jia , Ziyun Liu , Liang Zhu , Haoang Li , Jinni Zhou , Jun Ma

Sketch-based modeling strives to bring the ease and immediacy of drawing to the 3D world. However, while drawings are easy for humans to create, they are very challenging for computers to interpret due to their sparsity and ambiguity. We…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Johanna Delanoy , Mathieu Aubry , Phillip Isola , Alexei A. Efros , Adrien Bousseau

The advancement of autonomous driving is increasingly reliant on high-quality annotated datasets, especially in the task of 3D occupancy prediction, where the occupancy labels require dense 3D annotation with significant human effort. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Leheng Li , Weichao Qiu , Yingjie Cai , Xu Yan , Qing Lian , Bingbing Liu , Ying-Cong Chen

Depth completion from sparse LiDAR and high-resolution RGB data is one of the foundations for autonomous driving techniques. Current approaches often rely on CNN-based methods with several known drawbacks: flying pixel at depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Dennis Teutscher , Patrick Mangat , Oliver Wasenmüller

We introduce a self-supervised pretraining method, called OccFeat, for camera-only Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) segmentation networks. With OccFeat, we pretrain a BEV network via occupancy prediction and feature distillation tasks. Occupancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Sophia Sirko-Galouchenko , Alexandre Boulch , Spyros Gidaris , Andrei Bursuc , Antonin Vobecky , Patrick Pérez , Renaud Marlet