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We report the discovery of a mixed orientational structure in the quasi-one-dimensional fluid of hard non-spherical bodies with the exact calculation of the thermodynamic and structural quantities using the transfer operator method. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

The structural properties of confined single-file hard-disk fluids are studied analytically by means of a mapping of the original system onto a one-dimensional mixture of non-additive hard rods, the mapping being exact in the polydisperse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Ana M. Montero , Andrés Santos

Molecular dynamics computer simulations of collective excitations in a system of hard disks confined to a narrow channel of the specific width, that resembles 2D triangular lattice at disk close packing, are performed. We found that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Adrian Huerta , Taras Bryk , Andrij Trokhymchuk

We examine the structural and dynamic properties of confined binary hard-sphere mixtures designed to mimic realizable colloidal thin films. Using computer simulations, governed by either Newtonian or overdamped Langevin dynamics, together…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Jonathan A. Bollinger , Avni Jain , James Carmer , Thomas M. Truskett

The behaviour of materials under spatial confinement is sensitively dependent on the nature of the confining boundaries. In two dimensions, confinement within a hard circular boundary inhibits the hexagonal ordering observed in bulk systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ian Williams , Erdal C. Oğuz , Robert L. Jack , Paul Bartlett , Hartmut Löwen , C. Patrick Royall

This study examines the transverse and longitudinal properties of hard disks confined in narrow channels. Employing an exact mapping of the system onto a one-dimensional polydisperse, nonadditive mixture of hard rods with equal chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Ana M. Montero , Andrés Santos

We implement molecular dynamics simulations in canonical ensemble to study the effect of confinement on a $2d$ crystal of point particles interacting with an inverse power law potential proportional to $r^{-12}$ in a narrow channel. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-30 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Neda Ojaghlou

We show using computer simulations and mean field theory that a system of particles in two dimensions, when confined laterally by a pair of parallel hard walls within a quasi one dimensional channel, possesses several anomalous structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Debasish Chaudhuri , Surajit Sengupta

Through extensive Monte Carlo simulations, we systematically study the effect of chain stiffness on the packing ability of linear polymers composed of hard spheres in extremely confined monolayers, corresponding effectively to 2D films.…

Positional ordering of a two-dimensional fluid of hard disks is examined in such narrow tubes where only the nearest-neighbor interactions take place. Using the exact transfer-matrix method the transverse and longitudinal pressure…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 S. Varga , G. Balló , P. Gurin

Studies of random close packing of spheres have advanced our knowledge about the structure of systems such as liquids, glasses, emulsions, granular media, and amorphous solids. When these systems are confined their structural properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Kenneth W. Desmond , Eric R. Weeks

We report calculations of the density of maximally random jamming (aka random close packing) of one-component and binary hard disc fluids. The theoretical structure used provides a common framework for description of the hard disc liquid to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Xinliang Xu , Stuart A. Rice

Using transfer operator and fundamental measure theories, we examine the structural and thermodynamic properties of hard rectangles confined between two parallel hard walls. The side lengths of the rectangle ($L$ and $D$, $L>D$) and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Peter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga , Miguel Gonzalez-Pinto , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco

We simulate a hard-sphere liquid in confined geometry where the separation of the two parallel, hard walls is smaller than two particle diameters. By systematically reducing the wall separation we analyze the behavior of structural and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Gerhard Jung , Thomas Franosch

As amorphous materials get jammed, both geometric and dynamic heterogeneity are observed. We investigate the correlation between the local geometric heterogeneity and local rearrangements in a slowly compressed bidisperse…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Xin Du , Eric R. Weeks

Quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) colloidal hard-sphere suspensions confined in a slit geometry are widely used as two dimensional (2D) model systems in experiments that probe the glassy relaxation dynamics of 2D systems. However, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Jiting Tian , Walter Kob , Jean-Louis Barrat

We explore the elastic behavior of a wormlike chain under compression in terms of exact solutions for the associated probability densities. Strikingly, the probability density for the end-to-end distance projected along the applied force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Christina Kurzthaler , Thomas Franosch

The relation between dynamics and structure in systems of Brownian bidisperse 2D hard disks with arrested dynamics is examined using numerical simulations. Surprisingly, the suspensions show dynamic arrest at an area fraction of {\phi}…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Joost de Graaf

We investigate the existence of random close and random loose packing limits in two-dimensional packings of monodisperse hard disks. A statistical mechanics approach-- based on several approximations to predict the probability distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Sam Meyer , Chaoming Song , Yuliang Jin , Kun Wang , Hernán A. Makse

The impact of confinement on self-assembly of particles interacting with short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) potential is studied for thermodynamic states corresponding to local ordering of clusters or layers in the bulk.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jakub Pękalski , Alina Ciach , Noé G. Almarza
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