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It is often taken for granted that Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs) are defined in the "symmetric" frame, where the transferred momentum is symmetrically distributed between the incoming/outgoing hadrons. However, such frames pose…

In the present study, we explore the properties of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) for the kaon and pion within the framework of the nonlocal chiral quark model (NL$\chi$QM). Valence quark GPDs of the kaon and pion are analyzed with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Hyeon-Dong Son , Parada T. P. Hutauruk

We review the information on the spin and orbital angular momentum structure of the nucleon encoded in the T-even transverse momentum dependent parton distributions within light-cone quark models. Model results for azimuthal spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-10 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer

We compute the single-spin asymmetry $A_{UL}$ in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of unpolarized leptons and longitudinally polarized protons at large transverse momentum of the produced hadron. Our calculation is performed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Maurizio Abele , Matthias Aicher , Fulvio Piacenza , Andreas Schäfer , Werner Vogelsang

We study the chiral-odd transversity spin-dependent quark distribution function $h_1 (x)$ of the nucleon in a constituent quark model. The twist-2 structure functions, $f_1(x)$, $g_1(x)$ and $h_1(x)$ are calculated within the diquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Suzuki , T. Shigetani

The diffractive electro- or photo-production of two mesons separated by a large rapidity gap gives access to generalized parton distributions (GPDs) in a very specific way. First, these reactions allow to easily access the chiral-odd…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 W. Cosyn , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski

Within the collinear factorization framework based on Generalized Parton Distributions (GPDs), we calculate the spin density matrix of exclusively produced quark and antiquark pairs $u\bar{u}$, $d\bar{d}$, $s\bar{s}$, $c\bar{c}$, $b\bar{b}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Yoshitaka Hatta , Jakob Schoenleber

Traditionally, lattice QCD computations of generalized parton distributions (GPDs) have been carried out in a symmetric frame, where the transferred momentum is symmetrically distributed between the incoming and outgoing hadrons. However,…

We present a model for dihadron fragmentation functions, describing the fragmentation of a quark into two unpolarized hadrons. We tune the parameters of our model to the output of the PYTHIA event generator for two-hadron semi-inclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

We present the parton distribution functions (PDFs) for un- polarised, longitudinally polarized and transversely polarized quarks in a proton using the light-front quark diquark model. We also present the scale evolution of PDFs and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Tanmay Maji , Dipankar Chakrabarti

Standard parton distribution functions contain neither information on the correlations between partons nor on their transverse motion, then a vital knowledge about the three dimensional structure of the nucleon is lost. Hard exclusive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laurent Schoeffel

We study the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multidimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space and combine in a single picture all the information contained in the generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

A single-spin asymmetry in the azimuthal distribution of neutral pions relative to the lepton scattering plane has been measured for the first time in deep-inelastic scattering of positrons off longitudinally polarized protons. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-05-28 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

The quark spin densities related to generalized parton distributions in impact-parameter space and to transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions are reviewed within a light-cone quark model, with focus on the role of the different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , P. Schweitzer

We investigate the Wigner distributions for $u$ and $d$ quarks in a light-front quark-diquark model of a proton to unravel the spatial and spin structure. The light-front wave functions are modeled from the soft-wall AdS/QCD prediction. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 D. Chakrabarti , T. Maji , C. Mondal , A. Mukherjee

The transversity Generalized Parton Distributions (tGPDs) and related transversity form factors of the pion are evaluated in chiral quark models, both local (Nambu--Jona-Lasinio) and nonlocal, involving a momentum-dependent quark mass. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Wojciech Broniowski , Alexander E. Dorokhov , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We present a physically motivated parameterization of the chiral-odd generalized parton distributions. The parametrization is an extension of our previous one in the chiral-even sector which was based on the reggeized diquark model. While…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-05 G. R. Goldstein , J. O. Gonzalez Hernandez , S. Liuti

We present an analysis of $\Omega$, $\Xi$, $\Lambda$ and $\phi$ spectra from Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV in terms of distributions of effective constituent quarks at hadronization. Consistency in quark ratios derived from…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. H. Chen , F. Jin , D. Gangadharan , X. Z. Cai , H. Z. Huang , Y. G. Ma

The main properties of the leading-twist transverse momentum dependent parton distributions in a light-cone constituent quark model of the nucleon are reviewed, with focus on the role of the spin-spin and spin-orbit correlations of quarks.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-24 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , A. V. Efremov , P. Schweitzer

We study the transverse single-spin asymmetries for $p^\uparrow p\to \pi\, X$ and $p^\uparrow p\to \gamma\, X$ within the so-called color gauge invariant generalized parton model (CGI-GPM) which, in addition to spin and transverse momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Umberto D'Alesio , Carlo Flore , Francesco Murgia , Cristian Pisano , Pieter Taels