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相关论文: Critical quantum metrology using non-Hermitian spi…

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We study a non-Hermitian generalization of strongly correlated quantum systems in which the transfer energy of electrons is asymmetric. It is known that a non-Hermitian critical point is equal to the inverse localization length of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuichi Nakamura , Naomichi Hatano

Critical quantum systems are a promising resource for quantum metrology applications, due to the diverging susceptibility developed in proximity of phase transitions. Here, we assess the metrological power of parametric Kerr resonators…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 R. Di Candia , F. Minganti , K. V. Petrovnin , G. S. Paraoanu , S. Felicetti

We investigate critical quantum metrology,that is the estimation of parameters in many-body systems close to a quantum critical point, through the lens of Bayesian inference theory. We first derive a no-go result stating that any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Raffaele Salvia , Mohammad Mehboudi , Martí Perarnau-Llobet

We propose a spin-motion state for high-precision quantum metrology with super-Heisenberg scaling of the parameter estimation uncertainty using a trapped ion system. Such a highly entangled state can be created using the Tavis-Cummings…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Venelin P. Pavlov , Peter A. Ivanov

We utilize quantum Fisher information to investigate the damping parameter precision of a dissipative qubit. PT symmetric non-Hermitian Hamiltonian is used to enhance the parameter precision in two models: one is direct PT symmetric quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Dong Xie , Chunling Xu

Since a long-time, the quantum integrable systems have remained an area where modern mathematical methods have given an access to interesting results in the study of physical systems. The exact computations, both numerical and asymptotic,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Giridhar V. Kulkarni

Symmetry breaking underlies diverse phenomena from phase transitions in condensed matter to fundamental interactions in gauge theories. Despite many proposed indicators, a general quantification of symmetry breaking that is faithful,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Shion Yamashika , Shimpei Endo , Hiroyasu Tajima

We show that non-Hermitian dynamics generate substantial entanglement in many-body systems. We consider the non-Hermitian Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model and show that its phase transition occurs with maximum multiparticle entanglement: there is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Tony E. Lee , Florentin Reiter , Nimrod Moiseyev

In this work, we consider a two level $P\sigma_{z}$ pseudo-Hermitian system in contact with a thermal bath to study various thermodynamic properties. The system is realized in terms of infinitely many invariant subspaces. We find explicit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Gargi Das , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

A non-hermitian deformation of the one-dimensional transverse Ising model is shown to have the property of quasi-hermiticity. The transverse Ising chain is obtained from the starting non-hermitian Hamiltonian through a similarity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Tetsuo Deguchi , Pijush K. Ghosh

We propose a quantum metrology protocol based on a two-step joint evolution of the probe system and an ancillary qubit and quantum measurement. With a proper initial state of the ancillary qubit and an optimized evolution time, the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Peng Chen , Jun Jing

The quantum Fisher information, the quantum analogue of the classical Fisher information, is a central quantity in quantum metrology and quantum sensing due to its connection to parameter estimation and fidelity susceptibility. Using…

We consider quantum metrology for unitary evolutions generated by parameter-dependent Hamiltonians. We focus on the unitary evolutions generated by the Ising Hamiltonian that describes the dynamics of a one-dimensional chain of spins with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 M. Skotiniotis , P. Sekatski , W. Dür

We report on an experimental study of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model of quantum spins interacting at infinite range in a transverse magnetic field, which exhibits a ferromagnetic phase transition in the thermodynamic limit. We use…

We study the equilibrium dynamics of an infinite-range quantum Heisenberg model with random couplings, in which local magnetic moments arise from $\mathcal{N}_f$ flavors of spinful fermions. We employ an expansion in $\mathcal{N}_f$, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Hossein Hosseinabadi , Subir Sachdev , Jamir Marino

Quantum critical systems offer promising advancements in quantum sensing and metrology, yet face limitations like critical slowing down and a restricted criticality-enhanced region. Here, we introduce a critical sensing scheme that mitigate…

We propose a scheme for parameter estimation with the steady states of non-Hermitian spin chains. The parameters to be estimated are encoded in the system via the external magnetic field that imposed on the first site of the chain. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Huiqin Zhang , Jiasen Jin

We study the influence that collective transition phenomena have on quantum metrological protocols. The single spherical quantum spin (SQS) serves as stereotypical toy model that allows analytical insights on a mean-field level. First, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Sascha Wald , Saulo V. Moreira , Fernando L. Semião

We employ entanglement negativity, local quantum uncertainty (LQU), and local quantum Fisher information (LQFI) to characterize thermal entanglement between two XYZ-Heisenberg-qubit states under the influence of Dzyaloshinsky Moriya (DM)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 S. Gaidi , A. Slaoui , A-B. A. Mohamed , M. EL Falaki , R. Ahl Laamara

We summarise important recent advances in quantum metrology, in connection to experiments in cold gases, trapped cold atoms and photons. First we review simple metrological setups, such as quantum metrology with spin squeezed states, with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Geza Toth , Iagoba Apellaniz