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Computing Nash equilibria of zero-sum games in classical and quantum settings is extensively studied. For general-sum games, computing Nash equilibria is PPAD-hard and the computing of a more general concept called correlated equilibria has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Tongyang Li , Xinzhao Wang , Yexin Zhang

In this paper, we consider the problem of finding a Nash equilibrium in a multi-player game over generally connected networks. This model differs from a conventional setting in that players have partial information on the actions of their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-10 Farzad Salehisadaghiani , Wei Shi , Lacra Pavel

We introduce a new algorithm for the numerical computation of Nash equilibria of competitive two-player games. Our method is a natural generalization of gradient descent to the two-player setting where the update is given by the Nash…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-02 Florian Schäfer , Anima Anandkumar

We study online optimization methods for zero-sum games, a fundamental problem in adversarial learning in machine learning, economics, and many other domains. Traditional methods approximate Nash equilibria (NE) using either regret-based…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Taemin Kim , James P. Bailey

This work proposes a novel distributed approach for computing a Nash equilibrium in convex games with merely monotone and restricted strongly monotone pseudo-gradients. By leveraging the idea of the centralized operator extrapolation method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-18 Tatiana Tatarenko , Angelia Nedich

The task of computing approximate Nash equilibria in large zero-sum extensive-form games has received a tremendous amount of attention due mainly to the Annual Computer Poker Competition. Immediately after its inception, two competing and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-19 Kevin Waugh , J. Andrew Bagnell

Computing Nash equilibrium in multi-agent games is a longstanding challenge at the interface of game theory and computer science. It is well known that a general normal form game in N players and k strategies requires exponential space…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Morris Yau

The Nash Equilibrium (NE) assumes rational play in imperfect-information Extensive-Form Games (EFGs) but fails to ensure optimal strategies for off-equilibrium branches of the game tree, potentially leading to suboptimal outcomes in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Hang Ren , Xiaozhen Sun , Tianzi Ma , Jiajia Zhang , Xuan Wang

This work proposes a novel set of techniques for approximating a Nash equilibrium in a finite, normal-form game. It achieves this by constructing a new reformulation as solving a parameterized system of multivariate polynomials with tunable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Ian Gemp

Aggregative games have many industrial applications, and computing an equilibrium in those games is challenging when the number of players is large. In the framework of atomic aggregative games with coupling constraints, we show that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Paulin Jacquot , Cheng Wan , Olivier Beaude , Nadia Oudjane

A Nash equilibrium has become important solution concept for analyzing the decision making in Game theory. In this paper, we consider the problem of computing Nash equilibria of a subclass of generic finite normal form games. We define…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Samaresh Chatterji , Ratnik Gandhi

We propose the first loss function for approximate Nash equilibria of normal-form games that is amenable to unbiased Monte Carlo estimation. This construction allows us to deploy standard non-convex stochastic optimization techniques for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Ian Gemp , Luke Marris , Georgios Piliouras

In dynamic games with shared constraints, Generalized Nash Equilibria (GNE) are often computed using the normalized solution concept, which assumes identical Lagrange multipliers for shared constraints across all players. While widely used,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Mark Pustilnik , Antonio Loquercio , Francesco Borrelli

Nash equilibria are crucial for understanding game behavior and systems in economics, physics, biology, and computer science. A significant application arises from the connection between Nash equilibria and optimization problems . However,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Giovanni Ferrannini , Dario di Gregorio , Federico Fissore

In this paper, we investigate the learnability of the function approximator that approximates Nash equilibrium (NE) for games generated from a distribution. First, we offer a generalization bound using the Probably Approximately Correct…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Zhijian Duan , Wenhan Huang , Dinghuai Zhang , Yali Du , Jun Wang , Yaodong Yang , Xiaotie Deng

This paper investigates stochastic generalized dynamic games with coupling chance constraints, where agents have incomplete information about uncertainties satisfying a concentration of measure property. This problem, in general, is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Seyed Shahram Yadollahi , Hamed Kebriaei , Sadegh Soudjani

Distributed optimization and Nash equilibrium (NE) seeking problems have drawn much attention in the control community recently. This paper studies a class of non-cooperative games, known as N-cluster game, which subsumes both cooperative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-01 Yipeng Pang , Guoqiang Hu

We present a new methodology for computing approximate Nash equilibria for two-person non-cooperative games based upon certain extensions and specializations of an existing optimization approach previously used for the derivation of fixed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-28 Haralampos Tsaknakis , Paul G. Spirakis

We consider the problem of computing Nash equilibria in potential games where each player's strategy set is subject to private uncoupled constraints. This scenario is frequently encountered in real-world applications like road network…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Nikolas Patris , Stelios Stavroulakis , Fivos Kalogiannis , Rose Zhang , Ioannis Panageas

We consider payoff-based learning of a generalized Nash equilibrium (GNE) in multi-agent systems. Our focus is on games with jointly convex constraints of a linear structure and strongly monotone pseudo-gradients. We present a convergent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-18 Tatiana Tatarenko , Maryam Kamgarpour