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In this work, a novel algorithm called SVM with Shape-adaptive Reconstruction and Smoothed Total Variation (SaR-SVM-STV) is introduced to classify hyperspectral images, which makes full use of spatial and spectral information. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Ruoning Li , Kangning Cui , Raymond H. Chan , Robert J. Plemmons

From linear classifiers to neural networks, image classification has been a widely explored topic in mathematics, and many algorithms have proven to be effective classifiers. However, the most accurate classifiers typically have…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-30 Elizabeth Newman , Misha Kilmer , Lior Horesh

The joint problem of reconstruction / feature extraction is a challenging task in image processing. It consists in performing, in a joint manner, the restoration of an image and the extraction of its features. In this work, we firstly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Emilie Chouzenoux , Marie-Caroline Corbineau , Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Gabriele Scrivanti

Total Generalized Variation (TGV) has recently been introduced as penalty functional for modelling images with edges as well as smooth variations. It can be interpreted as a "sparse" penalization of optimal balancing from the first up to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Kristian Bredies , Tuomo Valkonen

The research work presented in this paper is to achieve the tissue classification and automatically diagnosis the abnormal tumor region present in Computed Tomography (CT) images using the wavelet based statistical texture analysis method.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 A. Padma , Dr. R. Sukanesh

Image compression is a method to remove spatial redundancy between adjacent pixels and reconstruct a high-quality image. In the past few years, deep learning has gained huge attention from the research community and produced promising image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Khawar Islam , L. Minh Dang , Sujin Lee , Hyeonjoon Moon

Total Generalized Variation (TGV) regularization in image reconstruction relies on an infimal convolution type combination of generalized first- and second-order derivatives. This helps to avoid the staircasing effect of Total Variation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-09 Michael Hintermüller , Kostas Papafitsoros , Carlos N. Rautenberg , Hongpeng Sun

We propose a novel discrete concept for the total generalized variation (TGV), which has originally been derived to reduce the staircasing effect in classical total variation (TV) regularization, in image denoising problems. We describe…

The spatio-spectral total variation (SSTV) model has been widely used as an effective regularization of hyperspectral images (HSI) for various applications such as mixed noise removal. However, since SSTV computes local spatial differences…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Shingo Takemoto , Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

This paper focuses on the development of a space-variant regularization model for solving an under-determined linear inverse problem. The case study is a medical image reconstruction from few-view tomographic noisy data. The primary…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-29 Elena Morotti , Davide Evangelista , Andrea Sebastiani , Elena Loli Piccolomini

We consider sequential and parallel decomposition methods for a dual problem of a general total variation minimization problem with applications in several image processing tasks, like image inpainting, estimation of optical flow and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-02 Stephan Hilb , Andreas Langer

In this work, we propose a new discretization for second-order total generalized variation (TGV) with some distinct properties compared to existing discrete formulations. The introduced model is based on same design principles as Condat's…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-14 Alireza Hosseini , Kristian Bredies

Building on the abstract Generalized Singular Value Decomposition (GSVD) theory of Brown et al. [2025], we prove that most modern neural architectures admit a generalized SVD representation in which they are left-invertible before a final…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Brian Charles Brown , Robert Bridges , David Grimsman , Mauricio Munoz , Sean Warnick

This paper proposes a novel regularization method, named Spatio-Spectral Structure Tensor Total Variation (S3TTV), for denoising and destriping of hyperspectral (HS) images. HS images are inevitably contaminated by various types of noise,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Shingo Takemoto , Kazuki Naganuma , Shunsuke Ono

This paper is concerned with the development, analysis and numerical realization of a novel variational model for the regularization of inverse problems in imaging. The proposed model is inspired by the architecture of generative…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-11-10 Andreas Habring , Martin Holler

We propose a novel model for decomposing grayscale images into three distinct components: the structural part, representing sharp boundaries and regions with strong light-to-dark transitions; the smooth part, capturing soft shadows and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Roy Y. He , Hao Liu

Blind image deblurring, i.e., deblurring without knowledge of the blur kernel, is a highly ill-posed problem. The problem can be solved in two parts: i) estimate a blur kernel from the blurry image, and ii) given estimated blur kernel,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Yuanchao Bai , Gene Cheung , Xianming Liu , Wen Gao

In this paper we introduce a novel notion of separation surfaces for image decomposition. A surface is embedded in the spectral total-variation (TV) three dimensional domain and encodes a spatially-varying separation scale. The method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Dikla Horesh , Guy Gilboa

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising aims to restore clean HSI from the noise-contaminated one. Noise contamination can often be caused during data acquisition and conversion. In this paper, we propose a novel spatial-spectral total…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Haijin Zeng , Xiaozhen Xie , Jifeng Ning

Recovering clear images from blurry ones with an unknown blur kernel is a challenging problem. Deep image prior (DIP) proposes to use the deep network as a regularizer for a single image rather than as a supervised model, which achieves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Tingting Wu , Zhiyan Du , Zhi Li , Feng-Lei Fan , Tieyong Zeng