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We present a unified theorem for the convergence analysis of stochastic gradient algorithms for minimizing a smooth and convex loss plus a convex regularizer. We do this by extending the unified analysis of Gorbunov, Hanzely \& Richt\'arik…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Ahmed Khaled , Othmane Sebbouh , Nicolas Loizou , Robert M. Gower , Peter Richtárik

A novel algorithm for uncalibrated stereo image-pair rectification under the constraint of geometric distortion, called USR-CGD, is presented in this work. Although it is straightforward to define a rectifying transformation (or homography)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Hyunsuk Ko , Han Suk Shim , Ouk Choi , C. -C. Jay Kuo

A coarse grid correction (CGC) approach is proposed to enhance the efficiency of the matrix exponential and $\varphi$ matrix function evaluations. The approach is intended for iterative methods computing the matrix-vector products with…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Mike A. Botchev

In electrical impedance tomography, algorithms based on minimizing a linearized residual functional have been widely used due to their flexibility and good performance in practice. However, no rigorous convergence results have been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-11 Bastian Harrach , Mach Nguyet Minh

When it comes to computed tomography (CT), the possibility to reconstruct a small region-of-interest (ROI) using truncated projection data is particularly appealing due to its potential to lower radiation exposure and reduce the scanning…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-10-04 Tatiana A. Bubba , Demetrio Labate , Gaetano Zanghirati , Silvia Bonettini

Normalization techniques have become a basic component in modern convolutional neural networks (ConvNets). In particular, many recent works demonstrate that promoting the orthogonality of the weights helps train deep models and improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Sheng Liu , Xiao Li , Yuexiang Zhai , Chong You , Zhihui Zhu , Carlos Fernandez-Granda , Qing Qu

The paper studies various properties of the V-line transform (VLT) in the plane and conical Radon transform (CRT) in $\mathbb{R}^n$. VLT maps a function to a family of its integrals along trajectories made of two rays emanating from a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-23 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Mohammad Javad Latifi Jebelli

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown significant advantages in novel view synthesis (NVS), particularly in achieving high rendering speeds and high-quality results. However, its geometric accuracy in 3D reconstruction remains limited due…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Qilin Zhang , Olaf Wysocki , Steffen Urban , Boris Jutzi

As neural networks become deeper, the redundancy within their parameters increases. This phenomenon has led to several methods that attempt to reduce the correlation between convolutional filters. We propose a computationally efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Yoav Kurtz , Noga Bar , Raja Giryes

We perturb the SC, BCC, and FCC crystal structures with a spatial Gaussian noise whose adimensional strength is controlled by the parameter a, and analyze the topological and metrical properties of the resulting Voronoi Tessellations (VT).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Valerio Lucarini

We study a crucial yet often overlooked issue inherent to Vision Transformers (ViTs): feature maps of these models exhibit grid-like artifacts, which hurt the performance of ViTs in downstream dense prediction tasks such as semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Jiawei Yang , Katie Z Luo , Jiefeng Li , Congyue Deng , Leonidas Guibas , Dilip Krishnan , Kilian Q Weinberger , Yonglong Tian , Yue Wang

We present a new computed tomography (CT) method for inverting the Radon transform in 2D. The idea relies on the geometry of the flat torus, hence we call the new method Torus CT. We prove new inversion formulas for integrable functions,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Joonas Ilmavirta , Olli Koskela , Jesse Railo

This paper aims to develop an efficient adaptive finite element method for the second-order elliptic problem. Although the theory for adaptive finite element methods based on residual-type a posteriori error estimator and bisection…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Jingjing Xiao , Ying Liu , Nianyu Yi

Foundation models pretrained on large-scale natural images are widely adapted to various cross-domain low-resource downstream tasks, benefiting from generalizable and transferable patterns captured by their representations. However, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Wenqiang Zu , Shenghao Xie , Hao Chen , Zhiqiang Chen , Liwen Hu , Yuanhao Xi , Yiming Liang , Junliang Ye , Bo Lei , Tiejun Huang , Guoqi Li , Lei Ma

Compressed sensing (CS) is an efficient method to reconstruct MR image from small sampled data in $k$-space and accelerate the acquisition of MRI. In this work, we propose a novel deep geometric distillation network which combines the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-30 Xiaohong Fan , Yin Yang , Jianping Zhang

Geometric properties can be leveraged to stabilize and speed reinforcement learning. Existing examples include encoding symmetry structure, geometry-aware data augmentation, and enforcing structural restrictions. In this paper, we take a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Zuyuan Zhang , Zeyu Fang , Tian Lan

Although existing deep learning compressed-sensing-based Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CS-MRI) methods have achieved considerably impressive performance, explainability and generalizability continue to be challenging for such methods since…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Xiaohong Fan , Yin Yang , Ke Chen , Jianping Zhang , Ke Dong

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in capturing global dependencies but often struggle to efficiently represent fine-grained local details. Existing multi-scale approaches alleviate this issue by integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Qiyang Yu , Yu Fang , Tianrui Li , Xuemei Cao , Yan Chen , Jianghao Li , Fan Min

This paper presents a method for improved analysis of objects with an axial symmetry using X-ray Computed Tomography (CT). Cylindrical coordinates about an axis fixed to the object form the most natural base to check certain characteristics…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 Wannes Goethals , Marjolein Heyndrickx , Matthieu Boone

Recently, Stewart gave an algorithm for computing a rank revealing URV decomposition of a rectangular matrix. His method makes use of a refinement iteration to achieve an improved estimate of the smallest singular value and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Limin Wu