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相关论文: Energy transport in holographic non-conformal inte…

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Scattering from conformal interfaces in two dimensions is universal in that the flux of reflected and transmitted energy does not depend on the details of the initial state. In this letter, we present the first gravitational calculation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Constantin Bachas , Shira Chapman , Dongsheng Ge , Giuseppe Policastro

We examine how conformal boundaries encode energy transport coefficients -- namely transmission and reflection probabilities -- of corresponding conformal interfaces in symmetric orbifold theories. These constitute a large class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Saba Asif Baig , Sanjit Shashi

Universal properties of two-dimensional conformal interfaces are encoded by the flux of energy transmitted and reflected during a scattering process. We develop an innovative method that allows us to use results for the energy transmission…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Constantin Bachas , Stefano Baiguera , Shira Chapman , Giuseppe Policastro , Tal Schwartzman

We study energy transport in a conformal junction connecting three 2D conformal field theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. The holographic dual consists of three AdS$_3$ spacetimes joined along the worldsheet of a tensile string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Yan Liu , Chuan-Yi Wang

Conformal interfaces gluing a pair of two-dimensional conformal field theories enjoy a large degree of universality in terms of the coefficients of reflection and transmission of energy, that describe the scattering of conformal matter at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Avik Banerjee , Giuseppe Policastro

Conformal field theories can exchange energy through a boundary interface. Imposing conformal boundary conditions for static interfaces implies energy conservation at the interface. Recently, the reflective and transmitive properties of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Parthajit Biswas , Suchetan Das , Anirban Dinda

We study a class of interface conformal field theories obtained by taking a large $N$ CFT and turning on a relevant double-trace deformation over half space. At low energies, this leads to a conformal interface separating two CFTs which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Simone Giombi , Elizabeth Helfenberger , Himanshu Khanchandani

We set up a scattering experiment of matter against an impurity which separates two generic one-dimensional critical quantum systems. We compute the flux of reflected and transmitted energy, thus defining a precise measure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Marco Meineri , Joao Penedones , Antonin Rousset

Using a holographic model, we study quantum field theories with a layer of one CFT surrounded by another CFT, on either a periodic or an infinite direction. We study the vacuum energy density in each CFT as a function of the central…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Alex May , Petar Simidzija , Mark Van Raamsdonk

A minimal single-brane holographic model can be used as a dual to 2d conformal interfaces (ICFTs) to calculate the transmission coefficient $\mathcal{T}$ of energy transported across the defect as well as boundary entropy $\log g$, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Saba Asif Baig , Andreas Karch

In this paper, a thermal-dynamical consistent model for mass transfer across permeable moving interfaces is proposed by using the energy variation method. We consider a restricted diffusion problem where the flux across the interface…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-15 Yuzhe Qin , Huaxiong Huang , Yi Zhu , Chun Liu , Shixin Xu

We find stationary thin-brane geometries that are dual to far-from-equilibrium steady states of two-dimensional holographic interfaces. The flow of heat at the boundary agrees with the result of CFT and the known energy-transport…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Constantin Bachas , Zhongwu Chen , Vassilis Papadopoulos

The problem of nonlinear transport in a two dimensional superconductor with an applied oscillating electric field is solved by the holographic method. The complex conductivity can be computed from the dynamics of the current for both near-…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Hua Bi Zeng , Yu Tian , Zhe Yong Fan , Chiang-Mei Chen

We study transport through interfaces in topological nodal-line semimetals, focusing on two geometries: a single interface between two large samples, one nodal-line semimetal and one metal, and an infinite nodal-line semimetal slab in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Mattia Rudi , Alessandro De Martino , Kristof Moors , Domenico Giuliano , Francesco Buccheri

Energy transport can reveal information about interacting many-body systems beyond other transport probes. In particular, in one dimension it has been shown that the energy current is directly proportional to the central charge, thus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Sonja Fischer , Christoph Karrasch , Dirk Schuricht , Lars Fritz

Interfaces in two-dimensional systems exhibit unexpected complex dynamical behaviors, the dynamics of a border connecting a stripe pattern and a uniform state is studied. Numerical simulations of a prototype isotropic model, the subcritical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2008-06-05 Marcel G. Clerc , Daniel Escaff , Rene Rojas

We investigate properties of the diffusive motion of an interface in the two-dimensional Ising model in equilibrium or nonequilibrium situations. We focused on the relation between the power spectrum of a time sequence of spins and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Yusuke Masumoto , Shinji Takesue

We propose and analyze a simple variational model for dislocations at semi-coherent interfaces. The energy functional describes the competition between two terms: a surface energy induced by dislocations that compensate the lattice misfit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-19 Silvio Fanzon , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

We study the energy transport in a system of two half-infinite XXZ chains initially kept separated at different temperatures, and later connected and let free to evolve unitarily. By changing independently the parameters of the two halves,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Alberto Biella , Andrea De Luca , Jacopo Viti , Davide Rossini , Leonardo Mazza , Rosario Fazio

At a transition in a wave-guiding structure, part of the incident energy is transmitted and part of the energy is reflected. When the waveguide has non-trivial topological properties, however, the transition may occur with no…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-20 S. Ali Hassani Gangaraj , F. Monticone
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