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Understanding the rules underlying organismal development is a major unsolved problem in biology. Each cell in a developing organism responds to signals in its local environment by dividing, excreting, consuming, or reorganizing, yet how…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-08-20 Ramya Deshpande , Francesco Mottes , Ariana-Dalia Vlad , Michael P. Brenner , Alma dal Co

Developmental processes in multicellular organisms occur far from equilibrium, yet produce complex patterns with astonishing reproducibility. We measure the precision and reproducibility of bilaterally symmetric fly wings across the natural…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2013-09-25 Laurent Abouchar , Mariela D. Petkova , Cynthia R. Steinhardt , Thomas Gregor

Successful biological development via spatial regulation of cell differentiation relies on action of multiple signaling molecules that are known as morphogens. It is now well established that signaling molecules create non-uniform…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

The applicability of computational and dynamical systems models to organisms is scrutinized, using examples from developmental biology and cognition. Developmental morphogenesis is dependent on the inherent material properties of developing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-10-24 Stuart A. Newman

Morphogenesis, the process by which an adult organism emerges from a single cell, has fascinated humans for a long time. Modelling this process can provide novel insights into development and the principles that orchestrate the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-06-13 M. D. Peters , L. D. Wittwer , A. Stopka , D. Barac , C. Lang , D. Iber

The process of morphogenesis is an evolution of the shape of an organism together with the differentiation of its parts. This process encompasses numerous biological processes ranging from embryogenesis to regeneration following crisis such…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2019-09-23 N. Bessonov , O. Butuzova , A. Minarsky , R. Penner , C. Soule , A. Tosenberger , N. Morozova

During the development of an organism, cells must coordinate and organize to generate the correct shape, structure, and spatial patterns of tissues and organs, a process known as morphogenesis. The morphogenesis of embryonic tissues is…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2026-04-28 Adrian Aguirre-Tamaral , Elisa Floris , Bernat Corominas-Murtra

The fundamental biological processes of development of tissues and organs in multicellular organisms is governed by various signaling molecules, which are called morphogens. It is known that spatial and temporal variations in concentration…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Behnaz Bozorgui , Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

We propose a unified mechanism that reproduces the sequence of dynamical transitions observed during somitogenesis, the process of body segmentation during embryonic development, that is invariant across all vertebrate species. This is…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2024-06-11 Chandrashekar Kuyyamudi , Shakti N. Menon , Sitabhra Sinha

Many living and non-living complex systems can be modeled and understood as collective systems made of heterogeneous components that self-organize and generate nontrivial morphological structures and behaviors. This chapter presents a brief…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Hiroki Sayama

Space-saving design is a requirement that is encountered in biological systems and the development of modern technological devices alike. Many living organisms dynamically pack their polymer chains, filaments or membranes inside of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Roman Vetter , Falk K. Wittel , Hans J. Herrmann

Development combines three basic processes asymmetric --- cell division, signaling and gene regulation --- in a multitude of ways to create an overwhelming diversity of multicellular life-forms. Here, we attempt to chart this diversity…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-01-01 Somya Mani , Tsvi Tlusty

The process of morphogenesis, which can be defined as an evolution of the form of an organism, is one of the most intriguing mysteries in the life sciences. It is clear, that gene expression patterns cannot explain the development of the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2013-07-23 Nadya Morozova , Mikhail Shubin

Coordinated cellular movements are key processes in tissue morphogenesis. Using a cell-based modeling approach we study the dynamics of epithelial layers lining surfaces with constant and varying curvature. We demonstrate that extrinsic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Lea Happel , Axel Voigt

The orientation of cell division is a major determinant of three-dimensional plant morphogenesis. Whether and how a simple division orientation rule explains the establishment of symmetric body plans is a fundamental question. Testing such…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2026-05-14 Naoya Kamamoto , Koichi Fujimoto

Cell fate decisions in multicellular organisms are precisely coordinated, leading to highly reproducible macroscopic outcomes of developmental processes. The origins of this reproducibility can be found at the molecular level during the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-09-25 Mariela D. Petkova , Feng Liu , Thomas Gregor

Microelectronic morphogenesis is the creation and maintenance of complex functional structures by microelectronic information within shape-changing materials. Only recently has in-built information technology begun to be used to reshape…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 John S. McCaskill , Daniil Karnaushenko , Minshen Zhu , Oliver G. Schmidt

Simulating in silico cellular responses to interventions is a promising direction to accelerate high-content image-based assays, critical for advancing drug discovery and gene editing. To support this, we introduce MorphGen, a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-13 Berker Demirel , Marco Fumero , Theofanis Karaletsos , Francesco Locatello

The fundamental processes of biological development are governed by multiple signaling molecules that create non-uniform concentration profiles known as morphogen gradients. It is widely believed that the establishment of morphogen…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

Rapid advance of experimental techniques provides an unprecedented in-depth view into complex developmental processes. Still, little is known on how the complexity of multicellular organisms evolved by elaborating developmental programs and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-07-16 Somya Mani , Tsvi Tlusty
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