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The enactment of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in 2018 forced any organization that collects and/or processes EU-based personal data to comply with stringent privacy regulations. Software organizations have struggled to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Ze Shi Li , Colin Werner , Neil Ernst , Daniela Damian

Data outsourcing is a growing business model offering services to individuals and enterprises for processing and storing a huge amount of data. It is not only economical but also promises higher availability, scalability, and more effective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Muhammad Rizwan Asghar , Mihaela Ion , Giovanni Russello , Bruno Crispo

A data marketplace is an online venue that brings data owners, data brokers, and data consumers together and facilitates commoditisation of data amongst them. Data pricing, as a key function of a data marketplace, demands quantifying the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Mengxiao Zhang , Fernando Beltran , Jiamou Liu

In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital assets and blockchain technologies, the necessity for robust, scalable, and secure data management platforms has never been more critical. This paper introduces a novel software architecture…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Raul Cristian Bag

Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) constitute a core representative of a paradigm shift in the transport sector. The extent to which the transport sector has adapted itself to this digital era relies considerably on the availability of…

Designing secure information infrastructure is a function of design and usability. However, security is seldom given priority when systems are being developed. Secure design practices should balance between functionality (i.e., proper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Niroop Sugunaraj

Data democratization is an ongoing process that broadens access to data and facilitates employees to find, access, self-analyze, and share data without additional support. This data access management process enables organizations to make…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Sasari Samarasinghe , Sachithra Lokuge , Lan Snell

The opacity of machine learning data is a significant threat to ethical data work and intelligible systems. Previous research has addressed this issue by proposing standardized checklists to document datasets. This paper expands that field…

Data quality describes the degree to which data meet specific requirements and are fit for use by humans and/or downstream tasks (e.g., artificial intelligence). Data quality can be assessed across multiple high-level concepts called…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Vasileios Papastergios , Lisa Ehrlinger , Anastasios Gounaris

As organisations increasingly recognise data as a strategic resource, they face the challenge of translating informational assets into measurable business value. Existing valuation approaches remain fragmented, often separating economic,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Eduardo Vyhmeister , Bastien Pietropaoli , UdoBub , Rob Schneider , Andrea Visentin

The widespread development and adoption of open-source software have built an ecosystem for open development and collaboration. In this ecosystem, individuals and organizations collaborate to create high-quality software that can be used by…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-11-28 Xiaoya Xia , Shengyu Zhao , Fanyu Han , Fenglin Bi , Wei Wang

Health datasets have immense potential to drive research advancements and improve healthcare outcomes. However, realizing this potential requires careful consideration of governance and ownership frameworks. This article explores the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Ahmed S. BaHammam

Those concerned about privacy worry that personal data changes hands too easily. We argue that the actual challenge is the exact opposite: our data does not flow well enough, cultivating a reliance on questionable and often unlawful…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Beatriz Esteves , Ruben Verborgh

The data revolution continues to transform every sector of science, industry and government. Due to the incredible impact of data-driven technology on society, we are becoming increasingly aware of the imperative to use data and algorithms…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Serge Abiteboul , Julia Stoyanovich

As testified by new regulations like the European AI act, the worries about the societal impact of (autonomous) software technologies are becoming of public concern. Social and human values, besides the traditional software behaviour and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Martina De Sanctis , Paola Inverardi , Patrizio Pelliccione

In this paper we define the notion of a privacy design strategy. These strategies help IT architects to support privacy by design early in the software development life cycle, during concept development and analysis. Using current data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Jaap-Henk Hoepman

The world is changing fast, and so is the space sector. Planning for large scientific experiments two decades ahead may no longer be the most sensible approach. I develop the argument that large science experiments are becoming comparable…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Guillem Anglada-Escudé

In the contemporary age of information, organisations have realised the importance of data to innovate and thereby attain a competitive advantage. As a result, firms are more focused on understanding the potential to achieve data-driven…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Sasari Samarasinghe , Sachithra Lokuge

Across almost all scientific disciplines, the instruments that record our experimental data and the methods required for storage and data analysis are rapidly increasing in complexity. This gives rise to the need for scientific communities…

The rapid growth in digital data forms the basis for a wide range of new services and research, e.g, large-scale medical studies. At the same time, increasingly restrictive privacy concerns and laws are leading to significant overhead in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Bernardo A. Huberman , Tad Hogg