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The global trends of urbanization and increased personal mobility force us to rethink the way we live and use urban space. The Traffic4cast competition series tackles this problem in a data-driven way, advancing the latest methods in…

Accurate traffic forecasting is essential for effective urban planning and congestion management. Deep learning (DL) approaches have gained colossal success in traffic forecasting but still face challenges in capturing the intricacies of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Songtao Huang , Hongjin Song , Tianqi Jiang , Akbar Telikani , Jun Shen , Qingguo Zhou , Binbin Yong , Qiang Wu

Complex spatial dependencies in transportation networks make traffic prediction extremely challenging. Much existing work is devoted to learning dynamic graph structures among sensors, and the strategy of mining spatial dependencies from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Yujie Li , Zezhi Shao , Yongjun Xu , Qiang Qiu , Zhaogang Cao , Fei Wang

Graph-based surrogate models provide fast alternatives to high-fidelity CFD solvers, but their opaque latent spaces and limited controllability restrict use in safety-critical settings. A key failure mode in oscillatory flows is phase…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yeping Hu , Ruben Glatt , Shusen Liu

Fast and robust dynamic state estimation (DSE) is essential for accurately capturing the internal dynamic processes of power systems, and it serves as the foundation for reliably implementing real-time dynamic modeling, monitoring, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Jianhua Pei , Ping Wang , Jingyu Wang , Dongyuan Shi

Physics-informed deep learning (PIDL)-based models have recently garnered remarkable success in traffic state estimation (TSE). However, the prior knowledge used to guide regularization training in current mainstream architectures is based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Ting Wang , Ye Li , Rongjun Cheng , Guojian Zou , Takao Dantsujic , Dong Ngoduy

Recently, deep learning methods have made great progress in traffic prediction, but their performance depends on a large amount of historical data. In reality, we may face the data scarcity issue. In this case, deep learning models fail to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Xueyan Yin , Feifan Li , Yanming Shen , Heng Qi , Baocai Yin

Freespace detection is a fundamental component of autonomous driving perception. Recently, deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have achieved impressive performance for this task. In particular, SNE-RoadSeg, our previously proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Hengli Wang , Rui Fan , Peide Cai , Ming Liu

This work presents a passive sensing system for traffic monitoring using ambient Long Term Evolution (LTE) signals as a non-intrusive and scalable alternative to traditional surveillance methods. The approach employs a dual-receiver…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-17 Saúl Fenollosa

The traffic matrix estimation (TME) problem has been widely researched for decades of years. Recent progresses in deep generative models offer new opportunities to tackle TME problems in a more advanced way. In this paper, we leverage the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xinyu Yuan , Yan Qiao , Pei Zhao , Rongyao Hu , Benchu Zhang

Modern automotive systems leverage deep neural networks (DNNs) for semantic segmentation and operate in two key application areas: (1) In-car, where the DNN solely operates in the vehicle without strict constraints on the data rate. (2)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Danish Nazir , Gowtham Sai Inti , Timo Bartels , Jan Piewek , Thorsten Bagdonat , Tim Fingscheidt

Implementing accurate Distribution System State Estimation (DSSE) faces several challenges, among which the lack of observability and the high density of the distribution system. While data-driven alternatives based on Machine Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Benjamin Habib , Elvin Isufi , Ward van Breda , Arjen Jongepier , Jochen L. Cremer

Spectrum sensing plays a critical role in dynamic spectrum sharing, a promising technology to address the radio spectrum shortage. In particular, sensing of Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals, a widely accepted…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-03 Qingqing Cheng , Zhenguo Shi , Diep N. Nguyen , Eryk Dutkiewicz

Diffusion transformers (DiTs) have emerged as a dominant architecture for text-to-image generation, yet their performance drops when generating at resolutions beyond their training range. Existing training-free approaches mitigate this by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Javad Rajabi , Kimia Shaban , Koorosh Roohi , David B. Lindell , Babak Taati

Accurately predicting short-term traffic demand is critical for intelligent transportation systems. While deep learning models achieve strong performance under stationary conditions, their accuracy often degrades significantly when faced…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Xiannan Huang , Quan Yuan , Chao Yang

In this technical report, we present our solutions to the Traffic4cast 2022 core challenge and extended challenge. In this competition, the participants are required to predict the traffic states for the future 15-minute based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Leyan Deng , Chenwang Wu , Defu Lian , Min Zhou

The automated extraction of complete and precise road network graphs from remote sensing imagery remains a critical challenge in geospatial computer vision. Segmentation-based approaches, while effective in pixel-level recognition, struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Dengxian Gong , Shunping Ji

Freespace detection is an essential component of visual perception for self-driving cars. The recent efforts made in data-fusion convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have significantly improved semantic driving scene segmentation. Freespace…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Rui Fan , Hengli Wang , Peide Cai , Ming Liu

Traffic prediction plays an important role in the realization of traffic control and scheduling tasks in intelligent transportation systems. With the diversification of data sources, reasonably using rich traffic data to model the complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Shilin Pu , Liang Chu , Zhuoran Hou , Jincheng Hu , Yanjun Huang , Yuanjian Zhang

Modeling the traffic dynamics is essential for understanding and predicting the traffic spatiotemporal evolution. However, deriving the partial differential equation (PDE) models that capture these dynamics is challenging due to their…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-05 Zihang Wei , Yunlong Zhang , Chenxi Liu , Yang Zhou