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Monin-Obukhov similarity theory (MOST) stands at the center of understanding of atmospheric surface-layer turbulence. Based on the hypothesis that a single length scale determined by surface fluxes governs the turbulent exchange of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ivana Stiperski , Marc Calaf

Monin Obukhov Similarity Theory (MOST) has long served as the basis for parameterizations of turbulence exchange between the surface and the atmospheric boundary layer in models for weather and climate prediction. Decades of research,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Tyler Waterman , Ivana Stiperski , Nathaniel Chaney , Marc Calaf

Monin-Obukhov similarity theory (MOST) is used in virtually every Earth System Model (ESM) to parameterize the near-surface turbulent exchanges, however there is high uncertainty in the literature about the appropriate parameterizations to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Samuele Mosso , Marc Calaf , Ivana Stiperski

For more than five decades, a notable spread in the low frequencies of velocity and temperature spectra, scaled using inertial subrange properties and Monin-Obukhov similarity theory, has been observed in unstable stratification. A large…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Claudine Charrondière , Ivana Stiperski

The Monin-Obukhov Similarity Theory (MOST) is a cornerstone of atmospheric science for describing turbulence in stable boundary layers. Extending MOST to stably stratified turbulent channel flows, however, is non-trivial due to confinement…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Sanath Kotturshettar , Pedro Costa , Rene Pecnik

The integration of interpretability and generalisability in data-driven turbulence modelling remains a fundamental challenge for computational fluid dynamics applications. This study yields a generalisable advancement of the $k$-$\omega$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Mario J. Rincón , Martino Reclari , Xiang I. A. Yang , Mahdi Abkar

Despite a cost-effective option in practical engineering, Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes simulations are facing the ever-growing demand for more accurate turbulence models. Recently, emerging machine learning techniques are making…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Chao Jiang

We investigate how the rotational nature of turbulence affects learned mappings between quantities governed by the Navier-Stokes equations. By varying the degree of anisotropy in a turbulence dataset, we explore how statistical symmetry…

Several machine learning frameworks for augmenting turbulence closure models have been recently proposed. However, the generalizability of an augmented turbulence model remains an open question. We investigate this question by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Ryley McConkey , Eugene Yee , Fue-Sang Lien

This paper introduces a novel mathematical framework for examining the regularity and energy dissipation properties of solutions to the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. By integrating Sobolev-Besov hybrid spaces, fractional differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-18 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos , Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales

Data-driven turbulence modeling has been considered an effective method for improving the prediction accuracy of Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Related studies aimed to solve the discrepancy of traditional turbulence modeling by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Yuhui Yin , Pu Yang , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen , Song Fu

This article presents a multiscale, non-linear and directional statistical characterization of images based on the estimation of the skewness, flatness, entropy and distance from Gaussianity of the spatial increments. These increments are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-11 Carlos Granero-Belinchon , Stéphane G. Roux , Nicolas B. Garnier

Monin-Obukhov Similarity Theory (MOST), the traditional surface layer theory used to understand the behavior, scaling and exchange of heat, water vapor and carbon dioxide between the land surface and atmosphere relies on a number of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Tyler Waterman , Ivana Stiperski , Laura Torres-Rojas , Marc Calaf

Data-driven turbulence modelling approaches are gaining increasing interest from the CFD community. However, the introduction of a machine learning (ML) model introduces a new source of uncertainty, the ML model itself. Quantification of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Ashley Scillitoe , Pranay Seshadri , Mark Girolami

Turbulence is a phenomena that is {\it locally} and statistically characterized by measurements, but it is caused by {\it nonlocal} energy cascades associated with the environment. The presence of turbulence coincides with fluctuations in…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Arial Tolentino , Markus Petters , Luat T. Vuong

A key challenge in off-road navigation is that even visually similar terrains or ones from the same semantic class may have substantially different traction properties. Existing work typically assumes no wheel slip or uses the expected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Xiaoyi Cai , Michael Everett , Lakshay Sharma , Philip R. Osteen , Jonathan P. How

Using experimental longitudinal and transverse velocities data for very high Reynolds number turbulence, we study both anisotropy and asymmetry of turbulence. These both seem to be related to small scale turbulent structures, and to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Vainshtien

We discuss the problem of anisotropy and intermittency in statistical theory of high Reynolds-number turbulence (and turbulent transport). We present a detailed description of the new tools that allow effective data analysis and systematic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Biferale , Itamar Procaccia

Within the context of machine learning-based closure mappings for RANS turbulence modelling, physical realizability is often enforced using ad-hoc postprocessing of the predicted anisotropy tensor. In this study, we address the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Ryley McConkey , Nikhila Kalia , Eugene Yee , Fue-Sang Lien

The verification of whether small-scale turbulence is isotropic remains a grand challenge. The difficulty arises because the presence of small-scale anisotropy is tied to the dissipation tensor, whose components require the full…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Subharthi Chowdhuri , Tirtha Banerjee
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