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The Schr\"odinger-Newton model describes self-gravitating quantum particles, and it is often cited to explain the gravitational collapse of the wave function and the localization of macroscopic objects. However, this model is completely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-04 David Brizuela , Albert Duran-Cabacés

Statistical fluctuations in the transverse distribution of sources in relativistic heavy ion collisions and an asymmetric emission profile associated with the wounded nucleons lead to rapidity dependence of the reaction plane. The size of…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Joao Moreira , Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski

A possibility for fundamental constants to vary in time is suggested by theories unifying gravity with other interactions. In this article we examine proposals to use optical transitions of Sr, Dy, YbII and YbIII for the search of the time…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , M. V. Marchenko.

This study examines the increasing complexity in the magnetic properties of small $n$ = 3, 4, 5, 6 spin-1/2 quantum rings. Using an exact diagonalization of the isotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian with nearest and next-nearest neighbor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 J. T. Haraldsen

Coincidence scattering of polarized electrons from nuclei with polarization transfer to outgoing nucleons is studied within the context of relativistic mean field theory. Effects introduced by the dynamical enhancement of the lower…

We compute relativistic corrections to the gluon fragmentation functions to ${}^3P_J^{[1,8]}$ Fock states of heavy quarkonium within non-relativistic QCD factorization framework. We find that, at $\mathcal{O}(v^2)$ sub-leading order, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Zhi-Guo He , Bernd A. Kniehl , Peng Zhang

Electron-correlation effects on cohesive energy, lattice constant and bulk compressibility of rutile are calculated using an ab-initio scheme. A competition between the two groups of partially covalent Ti-O bonds is the reason that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Rosciszewski , Klaus Doll , Beate Paulus , Peter Fulde , Hermann Stoll

The effect of the relativistic spin rotation, conditioned by the setting of the spin in the rest frame of a particle and by the noncommutativity of the Lorentz transformations along noncolinear directions, is discussed. In connection with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lednicky , V. L. Lyuboshitz , V. V. Lyuboshitz

Short range correlations are introduced using unitary correlation method in a relativistic approach to the equation of state of the infinite nuclear matter in the framework of the Hartree-Fock approximation. It is shown that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 P. K. Panda , João da Providência , Constança Providência

The dark matter scattering with atomic bound electrons is a crucial avenue for exploring the sub-GeV mass range. If not handled properly, even negative values can arise in the scattering matrix element squared or equivalently the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Shao-Feng Ge , Jie Sheng , Chuan-Yang Xing

Using a combination of density functional theory, tight-binding models, and Hartree-Fock theory, we predict topological phases with and without time-reversal symmetry breaking in oxide heterostructures. We consider both heterostructures…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Gregory A. Fiete , Andreas Rüegg

Valence energies for crystalline C, Si, Ge, and Sn with diamond structure have been determined using an ab-initio approach based on information from cluster calculations. Correlation contributions, in particular, have been evaluated in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Beate Paulus , Peter Fulde , Hermann Stoll

An improved formula for the timing of binary pulsars that accounts for the relativistic deflection of light in the gravitational field of the pulsar's companion is presented, and the measurability of this effect together with its variance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Oleg Doroshenko , Sergei Kopeikin

We present a review of the description of hadron properties along an invariant mass operator in the point form of Poincar\'e-invariant relativistic dynamics. The quark-quark interaction is furnished by a linear confinement, consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-03 W. Plessas

We investigate ground state properties of singly charged chlorine (Cl$^-$) and gold (Au$^-$) negative ions by employing four-component relativistic many-body methods. In our approach, we attach an electron to the respective outer orbitals…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-08 B. K. Sahoo

We study the effects of higher-order electronic correlations in the systems with particle-hole excited states using a relativistic hybrid method that combines configuration interaction and linearized coupled-cluster approaches. We find the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 M. S. Safronova , U. I. Safronova , M. G. Kozlov

We present a rigorous derivation of the orbital magnetization for interacting electrons within the self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation. Our method also allows us to derive formulas for the orbital magnetic susceptibility. The results…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Jian Kang , Minxuan Wang , Oskar Vafek

The ab initio quasirelativistic Hartree-Fock method developed specifically for the calculation of spectral parameters of heavy atoms and highly charged ions is used to derive spectral data for the 4s$^2$4p$^5$, 4s$^2$4p$^4$4d and 4s4p$^6$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 P. Bogdanovich , R. Karpuškienė , R. Kisielius

In this paper, we have studied electron correlation and Gaunt interaction effects in ionization potentials (IPs) and hyperfine constants A of 2p$^2P_{1/2}$ and 2p$^2P_{3/2}$ states along with the fine structure splitting (FSS) between them…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Narendra Nath Dutta , Sonjoy Majumder

We present a new hybrid method to solve the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Roothan equations where the one- and two-electron radial integrals are evaluated numerically by defining the basis functions on a grid. This procedure reduces the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajat K. Chaudhuri , Prafulla K. Panda , B. P. Das