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Many organisms leverage an interplay between shape and activity to generate motion and adapt to their environment. Embedding such feedback into synthetic microrobots could eliminate the need for sensors, software, and actuators, yet current…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Mengshi Wei , Daniela J. Kraft

While robots are increasingly integrated into the built environment, little is known how their qualities can meaningfully influence our spaces to facilitate enjoyable and agreeable interaction, rather than robotic settings that are driven…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Binh Vinh Duc Nguyen , Andrew Vande Moere

This paper presents a novel method for introducing time into discrete and continuous spatial representations used in mobile robotics, by modelling long-term, pseudo-periodic variations caused by human activities. Unlike previous approaches,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Tomas Krajnik , Tomas Vintr , Sergi Molina , Jaime P. Fentanes , Grzegorz Cielniak , Tom Duckett

Climate change is one of the defining challenges of the 21st century, and many in the robotics community are looking for ways to contribute. This paper presents a roadmap for climate-relevant robotics research, identifying high-impact…

Robot-assisted navigation is a perfect example of a class of applications requiring flexible control approaches. When the human is reliable, the robot should concede space to their initiative. When the human makes inappropriate choices the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Placido Falqueto , Alessandro Antonucci , Luigi Palopoli , Daniele Fontanelli

Robotic manipulation and control has increased in importance in recent years. However, state of the art techniques still have limitations when required to operate in real world applications. This paper explores Hindsight Experience Replay…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Francisco Roldan Sanchez , Stephen Redmond , Kevin McGuinness , Noel O'Connor

Machine perception is an important prerequisite for safe interaction and locomotion in dynamic environments. This requires not only the timely perception of surrounding geometries and distances but also the ability to react to changing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Simone Müller , Dieter Kranzlmüller

The increasing number of robots in home environments leads to an emerging coexistence between humans and robots. Robots undertake common tasks and support the residents in their everyday life. People appreciate the presence of robots in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Dennis Sprute , Robin Rasch , Klaus Tönnies , Matthias König

Contact-rich manipulation tasks are commonly found in modern manufacturing settings. However, manually designing a robot controller is considered hard for traditional control methods as the controller requires an effective combination of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yunlei Shi , Zhaopeng Chen , Hongxu Liu , Sebastian Riedel , Chunhui Gao , Qian Feng , Jun Deng , Jianwei Zhang

Robots often interact with the world via attached parts such as wheels, joints, or appendages. In many systems, these interactions, and the manner in which they lead to locomotion, can be understood using the machinery of geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Blake Buchanan , Tony Dear , Scott Kelly , Matthew Travers , Howie Choset

The deformable and continuum nature of soft robots promises versatility and adaptability. However, control of modular, multi-limbed soft robots for terrestrial locomotion is challenging due to the complex robot structure, actuator mechanics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Vishesh Vikas , Piyush Grover , Barry Trimmer

As autonomous robots increasingly become part of daily life, they will often encounter dynamic environments while only having limited information about their surroundings. Unfortunately, due to the possible presence of malicious dynamic…

Enabling reaching capabilities in highly redundant continuum robot arms is an active area of research. Existing solutions comprise of task-space controllers, whose proper functioning is still limited to laboratory environments. In contrast,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-08 Enrico Donato , Yasmin Tauqeer Ansari , Cecilia Laschi , Egidio Falotico

This paper proposes a low-level visual navigation algorithm to improve visual localization of a mobile robot. The algorithm, based on artificial potential fields, associates each feature in the current image frame with an attractive or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Romulo T. Rodrigues , Meysam Basiri , A. Pedro Aguiar , Pedro Miraldo

This work presents a reinforcement learning-based switching control mechanism to autonomously move a ferromagnetic object (representing a milliscale robot) around obstacles within a constrained environment in the presence of disturbances.…

This paper presents a study on the development of an obstacle-avoidance navigation system for autonomous navigation in home environments. The system utilizes vision-based techniques and advanced path-planning algorithms to enable the robot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Sagar Manglani

Robotic manipulation requires accurate motion and physical interaction control. However, current robot learning approaches focus on motion-centric action spaces that do not explicitly give the policy control over the interaction. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Elie Aljalbout , Felix Frank , Patrick van der Smagt , Alexandros Paraschos

Training visual control policies from scratch on a new robot typically requires generating large amounts of robot-specific data. How might we leverage data previously collected on another robot to reduce or even completely remove this need…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Edward S. Hu , Kun Huang , Oleh Rybkin , Dinesh Jayaraman

This paper considers the problem of robot motion planning in a workspace with obstacles for systems with uncertain 2nd-order dynamics. In particular, we combine closed form potential-based feedback controllers with adaptive control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Christos K. Verginis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Autonomous robots require high degrees of cognitive and motoric intelligence to come into our everyday life. In non-structured environments and in the presence of uncertainties, such degrees of intelligence are not easy to obtain.…