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We introduce the notion of electronic enthalpy for first-principles structural and dynamical calculations of finite systems under pressure. An external pressure field is allowed to act directly on the electronic structure of the system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matteo Cococcioni , Francesco Mauri , Gerbrand Ceder , Nicola Marzari

The stability of skyrmions in various environments is estimated by analyzing the multidimensional surface describing the energy of the system as a function of the directions of the magnetic moments in the system. The energy is given by a…

Precise tracking and measurement of the energy carried by the individual magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes has important implications and utility in astrophysical and laboratory plasmas. Previously, this was only achievable in limited linear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Abbas Raboonik , David I. Pontin , Lucas A. Tarr

I present a direct and intuitive eigenmode method that evaluates the near-field enhancement around the surface of metallic nanoparticles of arbitrary shape. The method is based on the boundary integral equation in the electrostatic limit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Titus Sandu

Empirical Mode Decomposition(EMD) is an adaptive data analysis technique for analyzing nonlinear and nonstationary data[1]. EMD decomposes the original data into a number of Intrinsic Mode Functions(IMFs)[1] for giving better physical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-27 Sumit Kumar Ram , Marta Molinas

We build a comprehensive methodology for the fast computation of entropy across both solid and liquid phases. The proposed method utilizes a single trajectory of molecular dynamics (MD) to facilitate the calculation of entropy, which is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Qi-Jun Hong , Zi-Kui Liu

We show, using the periodic Anderson model, that the local spin self-energy approximation, as implemented in the extended dynamical mean field theory (EDMFT), results in a first order phase transition which persists to T=0. Around the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ping Sun , Gabriel Kotliar

Phase-space partitioning offers an attractive path for the precise tailoring of complex dynamical systems. In Beam Physics, the proposed approach involves (i) producing beams with cross-plane correlations to control kinematical invariants…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Tianzhe Xu , Scott Doran , Wanming Liu , Philippe Piot , John Power , Charles Whiteford , Eric Wisniewski

The energy minimization involved in density functional calculations of electronic systems can be carried out using an exponential transformation that preserves the orthonormality of the orbitals. The energy of the system is then represented…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Aleksei V. Ivanov , Elvar Ö. Jónsson , Tejs Vegge , Hannes Jónsson

Recent developments of technology have enabled atomic spins as the most sensitive inertial and magnetic sensors. Atomic spin gyroscope (magnetometer) essentially outputs the estimate of the inertial rotation rate (magnetic filed) to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Lijun Liu , Bo Qi , Shuming Cheng , Zairong Xi

Physical insight into plasma evolution in the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) limit can be revealed by decomposing the evolution according to the characteristic modes of the system. In this paper we explore aspects of the eigenenergy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Abbas Raboonik , David Pontin , Lucas Tarr

Damping due to continuum resonances can be calculated using dissipation-less ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) provided that the poles due to these resonances are properly treated. We describe a singular finite element technique for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 George W. Bowden , Matthew J. Hole

Traditional dynamic security assessment faces challenges as power systems are experiencing a transformation to inverter-based-resource (IBR) dominated systems, for which electromagnetic transient (EMT) dynamics have to be considered.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-21 Kaiyang Huang , Min Xiong , Yang Liu , Kai Sun , Feng Qiu

We present the development of a new algorithm which combines state-of-the-art energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy theory and a suitable machine learning formulation for the hyperspectral unmixing of scanning transmission electron…

An algorithm for the minimization of the energy of magnetic systems is presented and applied to the analysis of thermal configurations of a ferromagnet to identify inherent structures, i.e. the nearest local energy minima, as a function of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Aleksei V. Ivanov , Valery M. Uzdin , Hannes Jónsson

In this paper we present a novel approach to FEL simulations based on the decomposition of the electromagnetic field in a finite number of radiation modes. The evolution of each mode amplitude is simply determined by energy conservation.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 A. Fisher , P. Musumeci , S. B. Van der Geer

This work presents a novel posterior inference method for models with intractable evidence and likelihood functions. Error-guided likelihood-free MCMC, or EG-LF-MCMC in short, has been developed for scientific applications, where a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-27 Volodimir Begy , Erich Schikuta

We use ensemble machine learning algorithms to study the evolution of magnetic fields in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence that is helically forced. We perform direct numerical simulations of helically forced turbulence using mean field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Farrukh Nauman , Joonas Nättilä

In this paper we introduce a new method for exact decomposition of propagating, nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) disturbances into their component eigenenergies associated with the familiar slow, Alfv\'en, and fast wave eigenmodes, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Abbas Raboonik , Lucas Tarr , David Pontin

We perform a direct comparison between Kramers' method in many dimensions -- i.e., Langer's theory -- adapted to magnetic spin systems, and a path sampling method in the form of forward flux sampling, as a means to compute collapse rates of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 L. Desplat , C. Vogler , J. -V. Kim , R. L. Stamps , D. Suess
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